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A Lactobacillus rhamnosus strain induces protection in different sites after Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium challenge in gnotobiotic and conventional mice Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Mendonça,A.H.; Cerqueira,M.M.O.P.; Nicoli,J.R.; Sousa,S.M.M.; Nardi,R.M.D.; Souza,F.N.; Fonseca,L.M.; Leite,M.O.; Arantes,R.M.E..
The ability of a Lactobacillus rhamnosus strain isolated from a healthy breast-fed human newborn to reduce the pathological consequences for the host due to an experimental oral infection with Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serov. Typhimurium in vivo was determined using gnotobiotic and conventional mice. Conventional mice received 0.1mL probiotic milk (8.0 log colony-forming unit) daily for 10 days before the oral pathogenic challenge (5.0 log colony-forming unit). Then probiotic treatment was continued until the end of the experiment. Probiotic treatment in germ-free mice consisted of a single dose of the probiotic milk at the beginning of the experiment and a challenge with S. Typhimurium 10 days later (3.0 log colony-forming unit). A protective...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Intestinal infection; Lactobacilli; Probiotics; Salmonella.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352014000200004
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Identification and in vitro production of Lactobacillus antagonists from women with or without bacterial vaginosis BJMBR
Branco,K.M.G.R.; Nardi,R.M.D.; Moreira,J.L.S.; Nunes,A.C.; Farias,L.M.; Nicoli,J.R.; Carvalho,M.A.R..
Lactobacilli isolated from the vaginal tract of women with and without bacterial vaginosis (BV) were identified and characterized for the production of antagonists. Bacterial samples were isolated from healthy women (N = 16), from patients with clinical complaints but without BV (N = 30), and from patients with BV (N = 32). Identification was performed using amplified ribosomal DNA restriction analysis. Production of antagonistic compounds was evaluated by the double-layer diffusion technique using Gram-positive (N = 9) and Gram-negative bacteria (N = 6) as well as yeast (N = 5) as indicator strains. Of a total of 147 isolates, 133 were identified as pertaining to the genus Lactobacillus. Lactobacillus crispatus was the species most frequently recovered,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lactobacillus; Bacterial vaginosis; Antagonism; Hydrogen peroxide; Identification.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000400003
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Molecular identification of Lactobacillus spp. associated with puba, a Brazilian fermented cassava food BJM
Crispim,S.M.; Nascimento,A.M.A.; Costa,P.S.; Moreira,J.L.S.; Nunes,A.C.; Nicoli,J.R.; Lima,F.L.; Mota,V.T.; Nardi,R.M.D..
Puba or carimã is a Brazilian staple food obtained by spontaneous submerged fermentation of cassava roots. A total of 116 lactobacilli and three cocci isolates from 20 commercial puba samples were recovered on de Man, Rogosa and Sharpe agar (MRS); they were characterized for their antagonistic activity against foodborne pathogens and identified taxonomically by classical and molecular methods. In all samples, lactic acid bacteria were recovered as the dominant microbiota (7.86 ± 0.41 log10 CFU/g). 16S-23S rRNA ARDRA pattern assigned 116 isolates to the Lactobacillus genus, represented by the species Lactobacillus fermentum (59 isolates), Lactobacillus delbrueckii (18 isolates), Lactobacillus casei (9 isolates), Lactobacillus reuteri (6 isolates),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Puba; Carimã; Fermented food; Lactobacillus spp.; Cassava; Antagonism.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822013000100002
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