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Registros recuperados: 64 | |
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Foucher, Jean-paul; Le Pichon, Xavier; Sibuet, Jean-claude. |
The role of partial melting in the uniform lithospheric stretching model of continental margin formation is explored. It is shown that the transition from continental lithosphere stretching to oceanic accretion is most probably controlled by the production of a significant amount of partial melting in the asthenosphere immediately below the lithosphere, which requires stretching factors larger than 3. It is also shown that, at stretching factors exceeding 2, the law of subsidence is significantly changed by the presence of partial melt in the underlying asthenosphere. The implications for the existence of deep continental margin basins on thinned continental crusts are examined. The Armorican deep continental margin basin is taken as an example. [NOT... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Histoire Ifremer. |
Ano: 1981 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1981/publication-5375.pdf |
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Zhao, Minghui; He, Enyuan; Sibuet, Jean-claude; Sun, Longtao; Qiu, Xuelin; Tan, Pingchuan; Wang, Jian. |
P-wave velocity models were obtained by forward and inverse modeling from 38 ocean bottom seismometers deployed in the central East sub-basin of the South China Sea (SCS). Four types of crust have been defined; a) thin oceanic crust (<5 km), b) typical oceanic crust (5-6 km), c) thick oceanic crust hosting post-spreading volcanoes (>6 km) with significant intrusive roots, and d) thick oceanic crust with enhanced spreading features (>6 km) but without significant roots. Within the central East sub-basin, the thin oceanic crust, only identified inside a 80-km wide zone, is located within an overall 150-km wide domain characterized by N055° seafloor spreading trends. The post-spreading volcanoes were formed during a N-S tensional episode around 6-10... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00427/53882/54951.pdf |
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Sibuet, Jean-claude; Ryan, William B.f.; Gustafson, Ted B.; Smith, S.m.. |
The scientific party aboard Glomar Challenger collected geophysical data during DSDP Leg 47B, which commenced from Vigo, Spain, and terminated at Brest, France (Figure 1). Site 398 (40°57.6'N, 10°43.1'W), located just south of Vigo Seamount and about 95 miles West of Porto, Portugal, was drilled from 13 April 1976 to 9 May 1976. Table 1 gives satellite positions, distance (in nautical miles along the track) and the speed and course between successive navigation points. The positioning error along the trackline is approximately 1 nautical mile. Distances are shown (Figure 1) along the trackline every 50 nautical miles and annotated every 100 nautical miles. Time is marked by crosses every 2 hours and annotated every 4 hours. [NOT CONTROLLED OCR] |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Histoire Ifremer. |
Ano: 1979 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1979/publication-5241.pdf |
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Sibuet, Jean-claude; Srivastava, Shiri. |
Submarine sedimentary basins parallel to the trends of passive continental margins are well explained by tensional processes between two lithospheric plates. This leaves open the enigma of many basins which strike across margins. We use examples from the North Atlantic to show that such basins may be formed during the initial rifting stage due to enhanced lithospheric thinning caused by the separation of three plates. We suggest that volcanics can be emplaced in these basins and, in the extreme case, where mantle temperature and consequently the degree of partial melting are particularly high, that basaltic flows can be thick enough to fill and hide the basins. |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 1994 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00196/30732/30291.pdf |
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Auzende, Jean-marie; Boespflug, Xavier; Bougault, Henri; Dosso, Laure; Foucher, Jean-paul; Joron, Jean-louis; Ruellan, Etienne; Sibuet, Jean-claude. |
Three cruises (POP 1, SEAPSO 3 and SEAPSO 4) carried out during the "Tour du Monde" of the R.V. Jean Charcot allow us to obtain new structural and geochemical data for the Okinawa, North Fiji and Lau basins. Taken together, the structural and geochemical data illustrate a difference in evolution stages of these sites. The less evolved stage is represented by the Okinawa basin, where accretion is evidenced only by volcanic intrusion into a thinned continental crust. The most evolved stage is illustrated in the North Fiji basin, where the present-day accretion can be directly compm·ed to the East Pacific Ridge. The Lau basin displays an intem1ediate stage with a complex system of accretionary ridges. This difference in the evolution stage is translated in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ouest Pacifique; Bassins arriere arc; Structure; Accretion; Geochimie; West Pacific; Back arc basins; Structure; Accretion; Geochemistry. |
Ano: 1990 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00119/23058/20893.pdf |
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Sibuet, Jean-claude; Foucher, Jean-paul. |
Ten conventional oceanic surface heat flow measurements were made over the northern margin of the Bay of Biscay in the vicinity of the DSDP Sites 400 to 402 during the R/V Suroit - SU 01 (December 1975) and R/v Jean Charcot - CH 66 (February 1976) cruises of CNEXO. These measurements, complemented by the heat flow determination made at Site 402 during Leg 48 of the Deep Sea Drilling Project (Erickson et al; this volume) provide information on the thermal regime of the margin.The main observation is that the regional heat flux over the margin is substantially lower than over the adjacent Western European continental area.We suggest in this report that the observed heat flux contrast provides constraints on the debatable nature of the crustal thinning... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Histoire Ifremer. |
Ano: 1979 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1979/publication-5279.pdf |
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Choukroune, Pierre; Le Pichon, Xavier; Seguret, Michel; Sibuet, Jean-claude. |
The different hypotheses proposed for the creation of the Bay of Biscay are reviewed. New geological and geophysical data collected in the last two years in the Bay and in the Pyrenean domain give new insight into the tectogenesis of the Pyrenees. Geological data of the Pyrenean area provide tight constraints on the hypothesis of formation of the Bay. The most probable hypothesis is an opening by rotation of the Iberian Peninsula around a pole of rotation situated near Paris, which resulted in strike-slip motion dong the North Pyrenean fault during the Upper Mesozoic. A progressive westward migration of the pole initiated in the late Cretaceous blocked the motion dong the fault and led to the main Eocene tectogenetic Pyrenean phase. [NOT CONTROLLED OCR] |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Histoire Ifremer. |
Ano: 1973 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1973/publication-5061.pdf |
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Le Pichon, Xavier; Sibuet, Jean-claude. |
The kinematics of the Eocene episode of compression between the Iberian and European plates is examined. It is proposed that the boundary between the two plates extended West of the Pyrenees, along the Spanish marginal trench to end West of King's trough at a triple point junction. The pole of relative rotation computed within this hypothesis lies near 5°N ; 62°W and the resulting shortening along the Pyrenees is about 50 km dong 45°E. [NOT CONTROLLED OCR] |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Histoire Ifremer. |
Ano: 1971 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1971/publication-4918.pdf |
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Sultan, Nabil; Cattaneo, Antonio; Sibuet, Jean-claude; Schneider, Jean-luc. |
The swath bathymetric data acquired during the "Sumatra Aftershocks" cruise from the Sunda trench in the Indian Ocean to the north of the Sumatra Island imaged several scars and deposits. In situ pore pressure measurements using the Ifremer piezometer and coring demonstrate that high excess pore pressure and sediment deformation was generated by a recent event in the scar of the slope failure zone identified by J.T. Henstock and co-authors. This excess pore pressure is localized in the upper sedimentary layers and is not related to an interplate subduction process. Numerical simulations of the hydrological system that take into account the hydro-mechanical properties of the upper sediment layer show that the excess pore pressure and sediment deformations... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Tsunami; Sumatra; Slope failure; Pore pressure; Earthquake. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6740.pdf |
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Le Pichon, Xavier; Sibuet, Jean-claude. |
It has been proposed that the opening of the Bay of Biscay occurred by rotation about a pole situated near Paris (50.0° N, 3.3° E) and not about the pole proposed by Bullard et al.(4) (43.6° N, 1.0° E). The rotation about the first pole results in strike-slip motion aIong the North Pyrenean fault during the pre-Upper-Cretaceous opening, while the rotation about the second pole results in compression there. The second rotation is not compatible with geological data(5) which indicates extension prior to Upper Cretaceous in the Pyrenean region. We wish to show how these two hypothetical rotations agree with the magnetic data of Williams and McKenzie(6). [NOT CONTROLLED OCR] |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Histoire Ifremer. |
Ano: 1971 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1971/publication-4898.pdf |
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Sibuet, Jean-claude. |
It is demonstrated that the northern Pyrenean fault can be interpreted as a transforming fault related to the opening of the Bay of Biscay. This fault follows a circle centred to the north of Paris, and along which the Iberian Peninsula could have slipped. As a consequence, the Bay of Biscay could have opened without creating any compression in the Pyrenean area. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Histoire Ifremer. |
Ano: 1970 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1970/publication-4883.pdf |
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Lin, Jing-yi; Le Pichon, Xavier; Rangin, Claude; Sibuet, Jean-claude; Maury, Tanguy. |
In July 2005, about 6 months after the 2004 great Sumatra-Andaman earthquake, 20 ocean bottom seismometers were deployed in the northern Sumatra area. More than 1000 events were identified during the 12 day recording period. After relocation, the seismicity shows different patterns on each side of the Lower Splay Fault. East of this feature and beneath the Aceh basin and fore arc, the deep earthquakes outline the subduction megathrust fault. West of it, the aftershocks distribution is strongly influenced by the active N-S oceanic fracture zones of the subducted plate. Two N-S trending clusters of 10- to 50-km-deep earthquakes observed below the lower wedge are interpreted as reactivated oceanic fracture zones. The postseismic activity suggests a... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: 2004 great Sumatra Andaman earthquake; Sumatra trench; Andaman trench; Aftershocks; Splay faults; Oblique subduction. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11081/7419.pdf |
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Sibuet, Jean-claude; Mathis, B; Pastouret, Léo; Auzende, Jean-marie; Foucher, Jean-paul; Hunter, Peter; Guennoc, P; De Graciansky, Pc; Montadert, L; Masson, Douglas. |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00184/29494/27815.pdf |
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Lin, Jing-yi; Hsu, Sk; Sibuet, Jean-claude. |
[1] Behind the sedimentary Ryukyu arc lies the Okinawa Trough, whose termination is located at the tip of the Ilan plain ( northern Taiwan), just above the Ryukyu slab edge. The present-day active volcanic front is located 80 - 100 km above the Ryukyu slab and extends from Japan to Kueishantao Island, an islet situated 10 km offshore the Ilan plain. Between December 1990 and May 1999, 3370 earthquakes recorded in northern Taiwan by 65 seismic land stations were used to determine the three-dimensional V-p and V-s velocity structures and V-p/V-s ratios. A low V-s but high V-p/V-s sausage-like body, similar to 30 km in diameter, lies within the Eurasian mantle wedge, on top of the western Ryukyu slab extremity, at depths ranging between 20 and 100 km. We... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ryukyu slab; Okinawa Trough; Seismic tomography; Melting features. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/10898/7751.pdf |
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Rangin, Claude; Sibuet, Jean-claude. |
New multi-channel seismic data were acquired in the northern part of the Bay of Bengal and at the northernmost termination of the 90°E Indian Ridge offshore Bangladesh. This survey was coupled with a seismic refraction experiment indicating this offshore basin is here floored by a thinned (15 km thick) continental crust, injected by Mesozoic volcanism. This attenuated continental crust is interpreted as formed during Gondwana super-continent fragmentation during a syn-rift period. The dominant tectonic pattern is marked by NE-SW trending tilted blocks filled by syn-rift sediments clearly identified on seismic profiles. The uppermost part of this continental crust (3–4 km thick) shows a complex assemblage of dipping reflectors and west-facing tilted blocks... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bay of Bengal; Seismic analysis; Basin structure; Bangladesh. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00378/48974/49381.pdf |
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Mascle, Jean; Sibuet, Jean-claude. |
USING the trends of equatorial, marginal fracture ridges, Le Pichon and Hayes proposed an early phase for the opening of the South Atlantic, with a pole of rotation at 21.5°N, 14°W with respect to Africa. Francheteau and Le Pichon2 tested this plate tectonic model with the whole South Atlantic and assumed that there is a relationship between continental margin offsets, the subsidence of coastal basins, and adjacent marginal fracture zones. We have studied extensions of fracture zones in the Gulf of Guinea and adjacent continental margins and have determined a new early opening pole that differs markedly from the one previously determined. [NOT CONTROLLED OCR] |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Histoire Ifremer. |
Ano: 1974 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1974/publication-5441.pdf |
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Zhao, Minghui; Sibuet, Jean-claude; Wu, Jonny. |
Recent studies have shown the extent and nature of the South China Sea (SCS) at the end of spreading by unfolding (i.e. structurally restoring) the Manila slab, which is the subducted part of the SCS, and by identifying the nature of the crust-lithosphere (oceanic or thinned continental) from mid-slab P-wave velocity perturbations (dVp) [1,2]. The objective of this paper is to propose a reconstruction of the SCS at the end of seafloor spreading and to discuss its geodynamic consequences in the context of the SCS and Philippine Sea plate (PSP) evolution. Reasonably accurate PSP paleo-latitudes and poorly defined paleo-declinations were primarily used to establish the kinematic evolution of the PSP through time (e.g. [3,4]) until 2016, when Wu et al. [1]... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00611/72275/71069.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 64 | |
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