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Registros recuperados: 1.332
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Seasonality of insects in the semi-arid Caatinga of northeastern Brazil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Vasconcellos,Alexandre; Andreazze,Ricardo; Almeida,Adriana M.; Araujo,Helder F. P.; Oliveira,Eduardo S.; Oliveira,Uirandé.
Insects are essential to tropical ecosystems functioning. In semi-arid regions, the increase in abundance and/or activity (e.g. reproduction and foraging behavior) of insects is usually associated with climatic variables. The present study investigates which climatic variables are best predictors of insect abundance in an area of Caatinga in northeastern Brazil. Individuals were sampled for 24 months using Malaise and pitfall traps, and beating trays. A total of 58925 individuals belonging to 20 insect orders were collected. The most abundant orders were Hymenoptera, Diptera, Collembola and Coleoptera. Most orders studied showed a clear maximum abundance in the rainy season. Rainfall and humidity were the best predictors of insect abundance in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Abundance; Climatic variables; Insect availability; Neotropical region.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262010000300019
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On the taxonomic status of Nephochaetopteryx calida (Wiedemann) (Diptera, Sarcophagidae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Carvalho Filho,Fernando da Silva; Esposito,Maria Cristina; Mello-Patiu,Cátia Antunes de.
On the taxonomic status of Nephochaetopteryx calida (Wiedemann) (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Based on analysis of the holotype of Nephochaetopteryx calida (Wiedemann) it was concluded that this species does not belong to Nephochaetopteryx. The holotype is a female partly damaged and it was not possible to place it in one of Sarcophaginae genera, remaining as Sarcophaga calida Wiedemann, 1830, incertae sedis.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fly; Holotype; Insecta; Oestroidea; Sarcophaginae.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200015
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Ovipositing behaviour of Compsobracon mirabilis (Szépligeti) (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) in a cerrado habitat, southeastern Brazil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Santos,Jean C.; Viana,Leonardo R.; Silveira,Fernando A. O.; Penteado-Dias,Angélica M.; Fernandes,G. Wilson.
The oviposition behaviour of the braconid parasitoid, Compsobracon mirabilis ( Szépligeti, 1901) is described. Observations were conducted in a cerrado region located in Três Marias, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The oviposition occurred in a branch of Alibertia concolor (Cham.) K. Schum. 1889 (Rubiaceae), inside of which there were thirteen larvae of an unidentified species of Lepidoptera.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Alibertia concolor; Braconidae; Hymenoptera; Oviposition behaviour; Parasitism.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000100024
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As borboletas (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea) do Distrito Federal, Brasil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Emery,Eduardo de Oliveira; Brown Jr,Keith S.; Pinheiro,Carlos E. G..
Neste estudo é apresentada uma listagem atualizada com 504 espécies e 506 subespécies de borboletas (Papilionoidea) observadas no Distrito Federal nas últimas quatro décadas, onde foram reunidos dados da bibliografia, de coletas pessoais e de várias coleções entomológicas; espécies com ocorrência apenas presumida não foram incluídas. Alguns aspectos relacionados à ocorrência de espécies ameaçadas e à conservação da fauna de borboletas no Distrito Federal são também discutidos.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brasil central; Cerrado; Conservação; Diversidade; Neotropical.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100013
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Why do the ithomiines (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) aggregate? Notes on a butterfly pocket in central Brazil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Pinheiro,Carlos E. G.; Medri,Ísis Meri; Salcedo,Ana Karina Moreyra.
This study provides information on the species composition and the number of butterflies in different phases of an ithomiine aggregation during the 2004 dry season in central Brazil, and tests some hypotheses concerning the pocket formation. The results obtained suggest that ithomiine pockets constitute primarily an adaptation of butterflies to the adverse climatic conditions of the dry season, such as high temperatures and low air relative humidity, rather than the occurrence of large concentrations of adult food resources (flowers visited for nectar were not found in the pocket site) or defense against visually hunting predators (contrary to the prediction tested, the frequency of butterflies bearing birds beak marks on the wings significantly increased...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Beak marks; Insectivorous birds; Ithomiine pockets; Müllerian mimicry.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000400012
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Megacyllene Casey (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae): novas sinonímias e descrição de uma nova espécie Rev. Bras. entomol.
Monné,Miguel A.; Napp,Dilma Solange.
Megacyllene ebenina sp. nov. é descrita do Brasil (Santa Catarina). Novos sinônimos propostos: M. castroi (Prosen, 1947), comb. nov., stat. nov. = M. (M.) cryptofrasciata Di Iorio, 1998 syn. nov.; M. trifasciata Viana, 1994 = M. (Sierracyllene) tafivallensis Di Iorio, 1998 syn. nov.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Clytini; Espécie nova; Megacyllene; Novas sinonímias.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000300005
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Tabela de vida de fertilidade de Lysiphlebus testaceipes (Cresson) (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) em Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) e Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera, Aphididae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Silva,Robson José da; Bueno,Vanda Helena Paes; Silva,Diego Bastos; Sampaio,Marcus Vinicius.
Avaliar o potencial de crescimento de Lysiphlebus testaceipes (Cresson) é importante para seu uso em programas de controle biológico de pulgões. Este trabalho teve como objetivo determinar a tabela de vida de fertilidade de L. testaceipes em Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) e Aphis gossypii Glover. Na avaliação da mortalidade de imaturos, do desenvolvimento e da razão sexual foram utilizadas 12 fêmeas do parasitóide e 480 ninfas de cada pulgão testado. Na avaliação da longevidade e da fertilidade foram utilizadas 15 fêmeas do parasitóide e uma colônia por dia de cada pulgão, até a morte da fêmea do parasitóide, sendo 300 (1º dia); 250 (2º dia); 200 (3º dia); 150 (4º dia); 100 (5º dia) e 50 ninfas nos demais dias. L. testaceipes apresentou taxas de mortalidade...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Longevidade; Parâmetros de crescimento; Parasitóide; Taxa reprodutiva.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100021
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A new species of Homalocerus Schoenherr from the Atlantic coast of the State of São Paulo, Brazil (Coleoptera, Belidae, Belinae), with notes on color pattern and on the sclerites of the internal sac Rev. Bras. entomol.
Vanin,Sergio A..
A new species of Homalocerus Schoenherr from the Atlantic coast of the State of São Paulo, Brazil (Coleoptera, Belidae, Belinae), with notes on color pattern and on the sclerites of the internal sac. Homalocerus bimaculatus sp. nov. (type locality: Brazil, São Paulo) is described and illustrated, and comments on the sclerites of the internal sac of aedeagus and on color pattern are provided. The new species is compared to other similar species of the genus, being distinguished by having three clusters of carmine pubescence on pronotum and two lateral whitish oval spots located slightly before the middle of each elytron. Six species of Homalocerus, including the new one, are known from the State of São Paulo. The previously published identification key for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Insecta; Male genitalia; Neotropical Region; Weevil.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100008
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First record of Cotesia scotti () (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) comb. nov. parasitising Spodoptera cosmioides (Walk, 1858) and Spodoptera eridania (Stoll, 1782) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Brazil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Freitas,Josiane Garcia de; Takahashi,Tamara Akemi; Figueiredo,Lara L.; Fernandes,Paulo M.; Camargo,Luiza Figueiredo; Watanabe,Isabela Midori; Foerster,Luís Amilton; Fernandez-Triana,José; Shimbori,Eduardo Mitio.
ABSTRACT This is the first report of Cotesia scotti (Valerio and Whitfield) comb. nov. in Brazil, attacking larvae of the black armyworm, Spodoptera cosmioides, and the southern armyworm, S. eridania. The moth larvae were found respectively, infesting a protected cropping of organic tomato in Hidrolândia, Goiás, Brazil, and a transgenic soybean crop in São José dos Pinhais, Paraná, Brazil. Biological, molecular and morphological characters were used to confirm the identity of the specimens. Parasitoid identification presented a challenge since the species has most diagnostic characters of the genus Cotesia Cameron, but few in the poorly defined genus Parapanteles Ashmead. Based on morphological and molecular evidence, we transfer Parapanteles scotti to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biological control; Bt; Parasitoid; Pest; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300238
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The effect of environment on development and survival of pupae of the necrophagous fly Ophyra albuquerquei Lopes (Diptera, Muscidae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Krüger,Rodrigo Ferreira; Wendt,Lisiane Dilli; Ribeiro,Paulo Bretanha.
The effect of environment on development and survival of pupae of the necrophagous fly Ophyra albuquerquei Lopes (Diptera, Muscidae). Species of Ophyra Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 are found in decomposing bodies, usually in fresh, bloated and decay stages. Ophyra albuquerquei Lopes, for example, can be found in animal carcasses. The influence of environmental factors has not been evaluated in puparia of O. albuquerquei. Thus, the focus of this work was motivated by the need for models to predict the development of a necrophagous insect as a function of abiotic factors. Colonies of O. albuquerquei were maintained in the laboratory to obtain pupae. On the tenth day of each month 200 pupae, divided equally into 10 glass jars, were exposed to the environment and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Azeliinae; Facultative predator; Forensic entomology; Garbage flies; Neotropical.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262011000300014
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New records of Simuliidae (Diptera, Nematocera) in the State of São Paulo, Brazil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Pepinelli,Mateus; Trivinho-Strixino,Susana; Hamada,Neusa.
Adult and immature Simuliidae were studied in 31 streams of 8 regions of the State of São Paulo. Among the 25 species collected, seven are new records for the State of São Paulo, and one of them, Simulium shewellianum Coscarón, 1985 for Brazil as well.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Black fly; New records; Simuliidae; Stream insects.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400020
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Redescription and first record in South America of Neogriphoneura timida Curran (Diptera, Lauxaniidae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Mello,Ramon Luciano; Mahlmann,Thiago; Silva,Vera Cristina.
ABSTRACT The genus Neogriphoneura Malloch, 1924 is currently composed of 11 species with New World distribution. Neogriphoneura timida Curran, 1942 is recorded for the first time in South America, with occurrences in Brazil, Colombia and Trinidad and Tobago; and new Central American records are presented: Belize, Honduras and Mexico. Here we redescribe the species and present, for the first time, illustrations of the male terminalia and female spermathecae, and discuss the main diagnostic characteristics of external morphology. A brief discussion about the postcopulatory sexual selection in this species is proposed based on morphology of the spermathecae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Distribution; Schizophora; Sperm competition; Spermathecae; Spermatozoa.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000100001
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Termite assemblages in five semideciduous Atlantic Forest fragments in the northern coastland limit of the biome Rev. Bras. entomol.
Souza,Heitor Bruno de Araújo; Alves,Wagner de França; Vasconcellos,Alexandre.
Termites are abundant organisms in tropical ecosystems and strongly influence the litter decomposition and soil formation. Despite their importance, few studies about their assemblage structures have been made in Brazilian Atlantic Forest fragments, especially in the area located north of the São Francisco River. This study aims to analyze the assemblage composition of five Atlantic Forest fragments located in the northern biome limit along the Brazilian coast. A standardized sampling protocol of termites was applied in each fragment. Thirty-three termite species belonging to twenty genera and three families were found in the forest fragments. The wood-feeder group was dominant both concerning to species richness and number of encounters in all areas. In...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Brazil; Feeding groups; Isoptera; Neotropical Region.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000100010
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Spatio-temporal dynamics of Alticini (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) in a fragment of Araucaria Forest in the state of Parana, Brazil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Linzmeier,Adelita Maria; Ribeiro-Costa,Cibele Stramare.
Alticini fauna from five areas, two with different types of management (Borda and Araucaria) and three with different levels of conservation (Fase 1, Fase 2 and Fase 3), in the Araucaria Forest of the Parana was captured with malaise traps. The material was collected weekly, from September/1999 to August/2001, in the Parque Estadual of Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa. 1,891 individuals of 106 Alticini species were collected with only seven species common to all areas. Despite the proximity between sampling areas, the number of species shared between pairs of areas was low, not reaching 40%, with the Araucaria and Fase 1 areas being the most similar. The community structure of the areas Fase 1 and Fase 2 were most related. Fase 1, in initial stage of succession,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Abundance; Beta diversity; Community structure; Flea beetles; Malaise.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262009000200013
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Aspectos ecológicos da população de Culex quinquefasciatus Say (Diptera, Culicidae) em abrigos situados no Parque Ecológico do Tietê, São Paulo, SP Rev. Bras. entomol.
Laporta,Gabriel Zorello; Urbinatti,Paulo Roberto; Natal,Delsio.
O estudo objetivou conhecer, ao longo das estações do ano, aspectos ecológicos da população adulta de Culex quinquefasciatus em abrigos. As coletas dos adultos foram realizadas mensalmente, cobrindo-se o período de um ano, na vegetação da margem de um canal de circunvalação. Os insetos foram capturados com o auxílio de um aspirador à bateria. O material foi acondicionado e transportado ao laboratório e, posteriormente, a espécie de interesse foi identificada; machos e fêmeas foram quantificados e o desenvolvimento ovariano foi identificado segundo o critério de Sella. Dados metereológicos foram coletados visando correlacioná-los com a variação sazonal da população de mosquitos. Foram coletados 8.298 mosquitos da espécie Culex quinquefasciatus. Desse total,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ambiente antrópico; Epidemiologia; Saúde pública; Urbanização; Vetor.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262006000100019
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New gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) associated with two species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Maia,Valéria Cid; Constantino,Pedro de Araújo Lima; Monteiro,Ricardo Ferreira.
Jorgenseniella eugeniae, gen. nov., sp. nov. and Dasineura marginalis, sp. nov. are described based on material obtained from leaf galls on Eugenia umbelliflora and E. rotundifolia (Myrtaceae). Illustrations of adults, immature stages and galls are given. Trotteria sp. (inquiline) and Lestodiplosis sp. (predator) are associated with the galling species. Ecological aspects of galls and gall midge species are also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dasineura; Eugenia; Lestodiplosis; Jorgenseniella; Trotteria.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262005000300004
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New synonymy to Simulium ( Inaequalium ) diversibranchium Lutz, with comments on the Inaequale species-group (Diptera, Simuliidae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Gil-Azevedo,Leonardo H.; Molina,Óscar Sánchez.
ABSTRACT Simulium (Inaequalium) Coscarón and Wygodzinsky, 1984 is a homogeneous subgenus widely spread on the Neotropical Region, which the adults can only be reliably identified from linked-reared specimens. Despite many revisionary works only a single character of the pupal gill separates Simulium diversibranchium Lutz, 1910 from S. mariavulcanoae Coscarón and Wygodzinsky, 1984. Specimens of both species show that S. mariavulcanoae is a junior synonym of S. diversibranchium. The relationship between S. diversibranchium and S. subnigrum Lutz, 1910 needs further investigation. Some features of the pupal gill often used as diagnosis in Simulium (Inaequalium) species, such as the direction of gill filaments or the height of the bifurcation of the secondary...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Argentina; Black fly; Brazil; Neotropical Region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000400293
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Sharing of termites (Blattodea: Isoptera) between sugarcane matrices and Atlantic Forest fragments in Northeast Brazil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Couto,Alane Ayana Vieira de Oliveira; Montes,Martín Alejandro; Chaves,Rozzanna Esther Cavalcanti Reis de Figueirêdo; Vasconcellos,Alexandre.
Abstract The Atlantic Forest of South America is one of the most degraded tropical forests and the cultivation of sugarcane is considered one of the main causes. In humid forests termites stand out with regard to their abundance and functional importance. The present study aimed to compare termite assemblages of fragments of the Atlantic Forest with that of the sugarcane matrices that surround them. Collections were performed in two sugarcane plantations in Northeast Brazil. In each plantation a fragment of Atlantic Forest and an adjacent sugarcane field were sampled using a standardized termite sampling protocol. A total of 39 species and 302 encounters were recorded. Species richness, relative abundance and composition differed significantly between...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Conservation; Feeding groups; Isolation; Species dispersal; Species richness.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000200108
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Host plants of Cerambycidae and Vesperidae (Coleoptera, Chrysomeloidea) from South America Rev. Bras. entomol.
Machado,Vanessa S.; Botero,Juan P.; Carelli,Allan; Cupello,Mario; Quintino,Hingrid Y.; Simões,Marianna V. P..
Host plants of Cerambycidae and Vesperidae (Coleoptera, Chrysomeloidea) from South America. This paper offers a contribution to the knowledge on host plants of Cerambycidae and Vesperidae (Coleoptera, Chrysomeloidea) from South America. A total of 211 species of longhorn beetles belonging to 111 genera, 49 tribes, five subfamilies and two families are presented with records of host plants. Data on 259 species of host plants distributed among 188 genera and 69 families are listed with the beetle species.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cerambycinae; Host plants; Lamiinae; Leguminosae; New records.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200006
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New record of Pterotaenia fasciata (Wiedemann) (Diptera, Ulidiidae) in Brazil, a probably mechanical vector of enteric bacteria Rev. Bras. entomol.
Barnabe,Anderson Sena; Laporta,Gabriel Zorello; Laporta,Marcia Zorello; Lamas,Carlos José Einicker.
Pterotaenia fasciata is commonly recorded in rural areas in Argentina, but during a Diptera survey study developed in a reservoir which retains storm water from polluted canals in an urban area of Taboão da Serra municipality, SP, Brazil, we could capture P. fasciata adults. Enteric bacteria Escherichia coli T. Escherich, 1885 and Proteus sp. were isolated from P. fasciata collected in traps inside the reservoir and around it. Fecal coliforms and E. coli were found in the water of the reservoir. These records suggest that a high abundance of this species at urban areas with inadequate sewage canals should reveal these muscoid dipterans as mechanical vectors of enteric bacteria.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Microbiology; Neotropical; Parasitology; Taxonomy; Urbanization.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000100020
Registros recuperados: 1.332
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