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Registros recuperados: 7
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Fungal production of the anti-leukemic enzyme L-asparaginase: from screening to medium development Biological Sciences
Gonçalves, Aline Bacelar; Maia, Ana Carolina Ferreira; Rueda, Jorge Andres; Vanzela, Ana Paula de Figueiredo Conte.
The treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia is challenging due to side effects, efficacy of the available drugs, and costs. Utilization of L-asparaginase as a therapeutic agent is essential to increase survival of patients. However, costs are elevated and the bacterial forms of the enzyme cause reactions that result in its inhibition by the immune system. Therapeutics alternatives may be searched among eukaryote producers, like fungi. Twelve strains of filamentous fungi were evaluated regarding expression of L-asparaginase activity. The profile of nitrogen assimilation and radial growth were determined for strains which showed higher production ratios. Three media were formulated after selection of the carbon source and carbon/nitrogen ratio that better...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 2.12.02.02-8 therapeutic enzymes; Filamentous fungi; Acute lymphoblastic leukemia; Penicillium sp.; Fusarium sp. Microbiologia Industrial e de Fermentação.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/32993
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The role of micro-ribonucleic acids in normal hematopoiesis and leukemic T-lymphogenesis BJMBR
Slavov,S.N.; Gimenes Teixeira,H.L.; Rego,E.M..
Micro-ribonucleic acids (microRNAs) are small molecules containing 20-23 nucleotides. Despite their small size, it is likely that almost every cellular process is regulated by them. Moreover, aberrant microRNA expression has been involved in the development of various diseases, including cancer. Although many data are available about the role of microRNAs in various lymphoproliferative disorders, their impact on the development of acute lymphoblastic leukemia of T-cell progenitors is largely unknown. In this review, we present recent information about how specific microRNAs are expressed and regulated during malignant T-lymphopoiesis and about their role during normal hematopoiesis.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: MicroRNAs; Gene expression; Leukemia; Acute lymphoblastic leukemia; T cells.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000700003
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Immunophenotype of normal and leukemic bone marrow B-precursors in a Brazilian population. A comparative analysis by quantitative fluorescence cytometry BJMBR
Rego,E.M.; Garcia,A.B.; Carneiro,J.J.; Falcão,R.P..
The distinction between normal and leukemic bone marrow (BM) B-precursors is essential for the diagnosis and treatment monitoring of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). In order to evaluate the potential use of quantitative fluorescence cytometry (QFC) for this distinction, we studied 21 normal individuals and 40 patients with CD10+ ALL. We characterized the age-related changes of the CD10, CD19, TdT, CD34 and CD79a densities in normal and leukemic BM. Compared to normal adults, the B-precursors from normal children expressed significantly lower values of CD34-specific antibody binding capacity (SABC) (median value of 86.6 vs 160.2 arbitrary units (a.u.) in children and adults, respectively). No significant age-related difference was observed in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia; Lymphocytes; Quantitative fluorescence cytometry; Flow cytometry; Age-related changes.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000200005
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Cytosine arabinoside-metabolizing enzyme genes are underexpressed in children with MLL gene-rearranged acute lymphoblastic leukemia BJMBR
Mata,J.F.; Scrideli,C.A.; Queiroz,R.P.; Mori,B.O.; Emerenciano,M.; Pombo-de-Oliveira,M.S.; Tone,L.G..
Infant acute lymphoblastic leukemia (IALL) is characterized by mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) gene rearrangements, unique gene expression profiles, poor prognosis, and drug resistance. One exception is cytosine arabinoside (Ara-C) to which IALL cells seem to be more sensitive. We quantified mRNA expression of Ara-C key enzymes in leukemic lymphoblasts from 64 Brazilian ALL children, 15 of them presenting MLL gene rearrangement, and correlated it with clinical and biological features. The diagnosis was based on morphological criteria and immunophenotyping using monoclonal antibodies. MLL gene rearrangements were detected by conventional cytogenetic analysis, RT-PCR and/or fluorescence in situ hybridization. The DCK and HENT1 expression levels were determined...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cytosine arabinoside; Acute lymphoblastic leukemia; Infant; Mixed lineage leukemia gene rearrangement; Gene expression.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006001100005
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Acute leukemias in Piauí: comparison with features observed in other regions of Brazil BJMBR
Rego,M.F.N.; Pinheiro,G.S.; Metze,K.; Lorand-Metze,I..
Differences in age and sex distribution as well as FAB (French-American-British classification) types have been reported for acute leukemias in several countries. We studied the demographics and response to treatment of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) between 1989 and 2000 in Teresina, Piauí, and compared these results with reports from Brazil and other countries. Complete data concerning 345 patients (230 ALL, 115 AML) were reviewed. AML occurred predominantly in adults (77%), with a median age of 34 years, similar to that found in the southeast of Brazil but lower than the median age in the United States and Europe (52 years). FAB distribution was similar in children and adults and FAB-M2 was the most...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia; Acute myeloid leukemia; Epidemiology.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003000300007
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Acute leukemia in early childhood BJMBR
Emerenciano,M.; Koifman,S.; Pombo-de-Oliveira,M.S..
Acute leukemia in early childhood is biologically and clinically distinct. The particular characteristics of this malignancy diagnosed during the first months of life have provided remarkable insights into the etiology of the disease. The pro-B, CD10 negative immunophenotype is typically found in infant acute leukemia, and the most common genetic alterations are the rearrangements of the MLL gene. In addition, the TEL/AML1 fusion gene is most frequently found in children older than 24 months. A molecular study on a Brazilian cohort (age range 0-23 months) has detected TEL/AML1+ve (N = 9), E2A/PBX1+ve (N = 4), PML/RARA+ve (N = 4), and AML1/ETO+ve (N = 2) cases. Undoubtedly, the great majority of genetic events occurring in these patients arise prenatally....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Infant acute leukemia; MLL; Acute lymphoblastic leukemia; Acute myeloid leukemia; Maternal exposures; Molecular and exploratory epidemiology.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000600002
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The complex translocation (9;14;14) involving IGH and CEBPE genes suggests a new subgroup in B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia Genet. Mol. Biol.
Zerrouki,Rachid; Benhassine,Traki; Bensaada,Mustapha; Lauzon,Patricia; Trabzi,Anissa.
Abstract Many subtypes of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) are associated with specific chromosomal rearrangements. The complex translocation t(9;14;14), a variant of the translocation (14;14)(q11;q32), is a rare but recurrent chromosomal abnormality involving the immunoglobulin heavy-chain (IGH) and CCAAT enhancer-binding protein (CEBPE) genes in B-lineage ALL (B-ALL) and may represent a new B-ALL subgroup. We report here the case of a 5-year-old girl with B-ALL, positive for CD19, CD38 and HLA-DR. A direct technique and G-banding were used for chromosomal analysis and fluorescentin situ hybridization (FISH) with BAC probes was used to investigate a possible rearrangement of the IGH andCEBPE genes. The karyotype exhibit the chromosomal aberration...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia; CEBPE; FISH; IGH; Translocation.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572016000100007
Registros recuperados: 7
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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