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Registros recuperados: 202 | |
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Planque, Benjamin; Lazure, Pascal; Jegou, Anne-marie. |
Collecting hydrological observations over the whole Bay of Biscay continental shelf can require several weeks. As a result, the observations are not truly synoptic and the interpretation of hydrological structures is corrupted by the time-lags between observations at distinct locations. We evaluated the effects of non-synoptic sampling during a spring cruise (17 April to 13 May 2000), using outputs from 3D hydrodynamic models as a substitute for true synoptic sampling. We developed a method for clustering hydrological regions based on the vertical structure of the water column and temporal changes in hydrography. In parallel, outputs from the 3D model were compared with field observations. The results show that in spring 2000 the Bay of Biscay continental... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Typology; Spatial temporal interactions; Hydrodynamics; Clustering analysis; Bay of Biscay. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-3959.pdf |
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Bellier, Edwige; Planque, Benjamin; Petitgas, Pierre. |
The spatial extent of small pelagic fish spawning habitat is influenced by environmental factors and by the state of the adult population. In return, the configuration of spawning habitat affects recruitment and therefore the future structure of the adult population. Interannual changes in spatial patterns of spawning reflect variations in adult population structures and their environment. The present study describes the historical changes in the spatial distribution of spawning of anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) and sardine (Sardina pilchardus) in the Bay of Biscay during two periods: 1967-72 and 2000-2004. Using data from egg surveys conducted in spring, the spatial distributions of anchovy and sardine eggs are characterized by means of geostatistics.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Spawning habitat; Spatial patterns; Sardine; Long term changes; Bay of Biscay; Anchovy. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2179.pdf |
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Dupre, Stephanie; Berger, Laurent; Le Bouffant, Naig; Scalabrin, Carla; Bourillet, Jean-francois. |
Fishery acoustic surveys conducted in the Bay of Biscay and dedicated to monitoring and predicting pelagic ecosystem evolution reveal numerous active seeps on the Aquitaine Shelf, east of the shelf break, at water depths ranging from 140 to 185 m. Some acoustic anomalies recorded in the water column with hull-mounted single and multibeam echosounders are clearly caused by fluid escape at the seabed, most likely gases. These fluid emissions are associated at the seafloor with high backscatter subcircular small-scale mounds, on average less than 2 m high and a few metres in diameter. Based on near-bottom video and acoustic surveys, these mounds are interpreted to be by-products of gas seepage, possibly methane-derived authigenic carbonates. The spatial... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bay of Biscay; Aquitaine Shelf; Parentis Basin; Fluid; Seepage; Acoustics. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00201/31192/29888.pdf |
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Trenkel, Verena; Berthele, Olivier; Lorance, Pascal; Bertrand, Jacques; Brind'Amour, Anik; Cochard, Marie-laure; Coppin, Franck; Leaute, Jean-pierre; Mahe, Jean-claude; Morin, Jocelyne; Rochet, Marie-joelle; Salaun, Michele; Souplet, Arnauld; Verin, Yves. |
Depuis une vingtaine d'années, l'Ifremer organise des campagnes de pêche scientifique en mer du Nord, Manche, Atlantique et Méditerranée concernant les ressources pélagiques, démersales et benthiques. L'objectif prioritaire est de produire des indices d'abondance des principales espèces commerciales. Elles recueillent également des données sur les espèces capturées non commerciales. Les campagnes sont réalisées selon des plans d'échantillonnage standardisés. L'engin de pêche et son gréement, la position des stations, le tri des captures, les prélèvements biologiques suivent des protocoles fixés. Chaque zone étudiée est découpée en fonction de la profondeur, de la latitude ou d'autres critères. L'échantillonnage prévoit un nombre de traits de chalut... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Populations; Halieutique; Bulletin; Méditerranée; Golfe de Gascogne; Manche; Mer du Nord; France; Pêche; Campagnes à la mer; Atlas; Survey; Mediterranean Sea; Bay of Biscay; English Channel; North Sea; France; Populations; Fishery science; Bulletin; Atlas. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/rapport-6976.pdf |
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Solabarrieta, Lohitzune; Rubio, Anna; Castanedo, Sonia; Medina, Raul; Charria, Guillaume; Hernandez, Carl. |
High Frequency (HF) radar stations have been working operationally in the southeastern part of the Bay of Biscay since 2009. The (2) systems provide hourly surface currents, with 5 km spatial resolution and a radial coverage lying close to 180 km. The detailed and quantitative description of the spatial patterns observed by the HF radar offers new evidence on the main ocean processes, at different time scales, affecting a study area where surface currents show marked temporal and spatial variability. A clear seasonality in terms of sea surface currents and along-slope circulation is observed, with cyclonic and anticyclonic patterns during the winter and summer months, respectively. From the analysis of low-pass filtered currents, a key component of this... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: HF radar; Surface circulation patterns; Seasonal and mesoscale variability; Inertial currents; Bay of Biscay; Iberian Poleward Current (IPC). |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00169/28063/26380.pdf |
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Petitgas, Pierre; Woillez, Mathieu; Doray, Mathieu; Rivoirard, Jacques. |
Marine research survey data on fish stocks often show a small proportion of very high-density values, as for many environmental data. This makes the estimation of second-order statistics, such as the variance and the variogram, non-robust. The high fish density values are generated by fish aggregative behaviour, which may vary greatly at small scale in time and space. The high values are thus imprecisely known, both in their spatial occurrence and order of magnitude. To map such data, three indicator-based geostatistical methods were considered, the top-cut model, min–max autocorrelation factors (MAF) of indicators, and multiple indicator kriging. In the top-cut and MAF approaches, the variable is decomposed into components and the most continuous ones... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Top-cut; MAF; Indicators; Co-kriging; Skewed distribution; Anchovy; Bay of Biscay; Fisheries survey data; Aggregation. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00429/54021/55339.pdf |
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Godet, Claire. |
La campagne PELGAS participe à la gestion du stock d’anchois du Golfe de Gascogne, en réalisant une évaluation directe à la mer de la biomasse d’anchois. Pour déterminer la biomasse totale, des appareils acoustiques envoyant des ultra-sons dans l’eau pour détecter les bancs de poisson sont utilisés. Ensuite des pêches sont effectuées sur les zones détectées pour déterminer la composition des bancs (espèces, poids, longueurs…). En parallèle, les oeufs d’anchois sont comptés. A partir des données récoltées de 2000 à 2015, j’ai pu réaliser des cartes de distribution spatiale des anchois et de leurs oeufs, ainsi que des analyses statistiques afin de comprendre les différences de distribution entre les deux. Il s’avère que les oeufs sont plus au large que les... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Anchois; Fécondité; Répartition; Golfe de Gascogne; Oeufs.; Anchovies; Fecundity; Repartition; Bay of Biscay; Eggs.. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00342/45335/44797.pdf |
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Xie, X. H.; Cuypers, Y.; Bouruet-aubertot, P.; Ferron, Bruno; Pichon, Annick; Lourenco, A.; Cortes, Norbert. |
Microstructure and fine-scale measurements collected in the central Bay of Biscay during the MOUTON experiment are analyzed to investigate the dynamics of internal waves and associated mixing. Large-amplitude internal tides (ITs) that excite internal solitary waves (ISWs) in the thermocline are observed. ITs are dominated by modes 3 and 4, while ISWs projected on mode 1 that is trapped in the thermocline. Therein, ITs generate a persistent narrow shear band, which is strongly correlated with the enhanced dissipation rate in the thermocline. This strong dissipation rate is further reinforced in the presence of ISWs. Dissipation rates during the period without ISWs largely agree with the MacKinnon-Gregg scaling proposed for internal wavefields dominated by a... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Internal tides; Solitary waves; Turbulence; Bay of Biscay. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00151/26232/24299.pdf |
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Toucanne, Samuel; Zaragosi, Sebastien; Bourillet, Jean-francois; Dennielou, Bernard; Jorry, Stephan; Jouet, Gwenael; Cremer, Michel. |
Sequence stratigraphic models predict increased sediment delivery to deep-water areas during sea-level lowstand. The Armorican margin (Bay of Biscay, western European margin) is an interesting area to test this hypothesis because the margin has a wide continental shelf, still partly flooded during sea-level lowstand, and the Armorican turbidite system has experienced fluctuating sediment fluxes since the last glacial period. The stratigraphic response of the Armorican turbidite system to sea-level oscillations and climate changes was assessed for the last 35,000 years through the study of the Guilcher, Crozon and Audierne levees. Millenial-timescale resolution chronostratigraphy allowed us to reconstruct the sediment accumulation and turbidite frequency,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Armorican margin; Bay of Biscay; Turbidite systems; Turbidity currents; Levee growth; External forcing; Deglaciation; Source-to-sink. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00070/18147/15708.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 202 | |
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