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Registros recuperados: 28 | |
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Malatesta, Rj; Auster, Pj. |
Benthic habitats can be loosely divided into low and high relief based upon gross bottom topography. While fish community studies in high relief environments such as coral reefs have been extensively studied using in situ visual analysis, most studies of low relief environments have utilized trawl-based methodologies. Such studies while valuable, are unable to detect small-scale variations in habitat availability and faunal responses to that variation. This paper presents the availability of other techniques, ranging from visual surveys to sonar and bathymetric analysis, which allow research era to address questions of habitat utilization in low relief environments. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Habitat; Communauté de poissons; Topographie; Habitat; Fish community; Topography. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43587/44027.pdf |
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Paumier, A.; Tatlian, T.; Reveillac, E.; Le Luherne, Emilie; Ballu, S.; Lepage, M.; Le Pape, Olivier. |
All around the world, an increasing proportion of estuarine systems are facing massive proliferations of green macroalgae, called green tides, in response to nutrient enrichment. The consequences of this perturbation for ichthyofauna that use estuarine systems as essential fish habitats remain understudied. To estimate these consequences, we combined outputs of both macroalgae proliferation and fish community surveys conducted for the European Water Framework Directive in thirteen estuaries in northwestern France, a region where green tides are of great concern. The approach revealed the influence of green tides on estuarine fish communities. The response of each community to the green tides differed according to their functional guild composition. Benthic... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fish community; Estuarine ecology; Green tides; Macroalgae; Nursery. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00465/57704/64188.pdf |
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Brind'Amour, Anik; Rouyer, Armelle; Martin, Jocelyne. |
The development of ecosystem-based indicators requires the broadening of a view of the community, from fish species to all the species (macrobenthic and fish) correctly captured by a given sampling gear. Many scientific surveys already have such integrated databases. The present note aims to demonstrate that existing databases, herein from dedicated coastal nursery surveys, are actually underexploited. Such databases contain information on non-commercial taxa, which could greatly improve our knowledge on the organisation and functioning of coastal ecosystems. Using two datasets, a "complete" dataset composed of commercial and not-commercial epibenthic trawled species (fish and invertebrate) and a "subset" dataset characterized by commercial and routinely... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Nursery grounds; Functional diversity; Fish community; Coastal surveys; Beam trawl; Bay of Biscay. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6507.pdf |
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Travers-trolet, Morgane; Coppin, Franck; Cresson, Pierre; Cugier, Philippe; Oliveros-ramos, Ricardo; Verley, Philippe. |
Modeling the mechanisms underlying trophic interactions between individuals allows the food web structure to emerge from local interactions, which constitutes a prerequisite for assessing how marine ecosystems respond to various anthropogenic pressures. Using a multispecies spatially explicit individual-based model, the emergence of trophic patterns was explored in the eastern English Channel ecosystem, where pelagic-benthic trophic coupling was recently studied empirically. The OSMOSE model was applied to this ecosystem by explicitly representing the life cycle of 13 fish species and one squid group, forced by pelagic and benthic prey fields that are variable over time and space. A matrix defining possible accessibilities between life stages was added to... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Emergent patterns; Pelagic-benthic coupling; Individual-based model; Food web; Fish community. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00511/62290/66748.pdf |
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Desaunay, Yves; Guerault, Daniel. |
A beam trawl survey of the Bay of Vilaine was conducted from 1981 to 1997. Changes in the commercial fish community were analyzed by comparing the characteristics at the year and decadal scales. The community structure and nursery function of the Bay were steady during the period. However, specific richness, assiduity and distribution indices demonstrated a reduction in the second decade. The global abundance fell from 105.8 ind.ha-1 to 31.3 ind.ha-1. This trend was less marked for the external more marine stratum, which exhibited the lowest densities. The results are discussed in terms of ecological meaning of such a community, compared with the overall demersal fish community. The reasons of the decrease are questioned regarding nursery habitat, local... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Habitat; Survey; Bay of Vilaine; Fish community; Habitat; Suivi; Baie de Vilaine; Poissons; Peuplement. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/rapport-1288.pdf |
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Ravard, David; Brind'Amour, Anik; Trenkel, Verena. |
Fishing affects fish populations through direct and indirect effects. It can change size structures and/or modify population mean weights. Reference values are thus needed to assess the status of populations in exploited ecosystems. These reference values can either be set by a historical approach, i.e. using information from before the onset of exploitation or overexploitation, or by a simulation approach. Using a model based on life-history parameters, we predicted population mean weights and length structures at equilibrium (in the absence of fishing and for fishing equal to different fishing mortalities) which we compared with contemporary data collected during scientific surveys in the Bay of Biscay. Contemporary mean weights were 88% to 30% smaller... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Indicators; Fishing impacts; Ecosystem based management; Fish community; Reference points; Northeast Atlantic. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00188/29968/28485.pdf |
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Koeck, Barbara; Tessier, Anne; Brind'Amour, Anik; Pastor, Jeremy; Bijaoui, Benjamin; Dalias, Nicolas; Astruch, Patrick; Saragoni, Gilles; Lenfant, Philippe. |
In the context of growing anthropogenic disturbances that deeply alter marine coastal ecosystems, various management tools are used to protect biodiversity, such as fishing gear limitations, fishing quotas, protected areas or the creation of artificial reefs (ARs). In contrast to the other management tools, ARs require a modification of natural habitats. We used underwater visual censuses to investigate the effect of habitat modification on the structure of fish communities by comparing a natural reef (NR) to ARs with different habitat complexity. Different fish assemblage descriptors were used to assess species- and functional- and community-level aspects of the assemblages. ARs were rapidly colonized by adult fishes and presented community compositions... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ecological niche; Fish community; Fisheries management; Functional diversity; Gulf of Lion; Habitat complexity; Mediterranean Sea; Underwater visual census. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00189/30029/28514.pdf |
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Vaz, Sandrine; Carpentier, Andre; Coppin, Franck. |
Multivariate and spatial analyses are used to identify and locate fish, cephalopod, and macrocrustacean species assemblages in the eastern English Channel from 1988 to 2004. Four sub-communities with varying diversity levels were identified in relation to depth, salinity, temperature, seabed shear stress, sediment type, and benthic community nature. From 1997 to 2004, some 25% of overall community structure variance could be related to the available environmental descriptors and 20% to persistent factors such as depth, seabed shear stress, sediment, and macro-invertebrate community type. Although there may be significant interannual shifts in overall community structure and composition, the sub-communities identified persisted over time, reflecting the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Structuring environment; Spatial patterns; Fish community; Eastern English Channel; Diversity. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2829.pdf |
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Chaalali, Aurelie; Brind'Amour, Anik; Dubois, Stanislas; Le Bris, Herve. |
Through their tissues or activities, engineer species create, modify, or maintain habitats and alter the distribution and abundance of many plants and animals. This study investigates key ecological functions performed by an engineer species that colonizes coastal ecosystems. The gregarious tubiculous amphipod Haploops nirae is used as a biological model. According to previous studies, the habitat engineered by H.nirae (i.e., Haploops habitat) could provide food and natural shelter for several benthic species such as benthic diatoms belonging to the gender Navicula, the micrograzer Geitodoris planata, or the bivalve Polititapes virgineus. Using data from scientific surveys conducted in two bays, this study explored whether (1) the Haploops sandy-mud... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Coastal nurseries; Fish community; Haploops nirae; Isotopic diversity indices; Stable isotopes. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00396/50722/51431.pdf |
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Poulard, Jean-charles; Blanchard, Fabian. |
Many fish species are at the southern or northern limit of their distribution range tit the Bay of Biscay, where large-scale hydroclimatic changes have occurred in recent decades. We attempt here to identify the impact of these changes on the fish community of the eastern continental shelf of the Bay of Biscay. Data collected during 14 autumn groundfish surveys in 1973 and from 1987 to 2002 are used. The study area is between latitudes 48 degrees 30'N and 43 degrees 30'N while the depth ranges from 15 to 200 m. Annual abundance indices (number of individuals per km(2)) of 56 fish taxa present on average in at least 5% of the tows are computed. Multivariate analysis is used to detect temporal trends in these species' abundance indices. Assuming that... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Groundfish surveys; Fish community; Climate change; Bay of Biscay. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-824.pdf |
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Cresson, Pierre; Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Bustamante, Paco; Bănaru, Daniela; Baudrier, Jerome; Le Loch, Francois; Mauffret, Aourell; Mialet, Benoit; Spitz, Jérome; Wessel, Nathalie; Briand, Marine; Denamiel, Margaux; Doray, Mathieu; Guillou, Gaël; Jadaud, Angelique; Lazard, Coline; Noûs, Camille; Prieur, Solène; Rouquette, Manuel; Saraux, Claire; Serre, Sandrine; Timmerman, Charles-andre; Verin, Yves; Harmelin-vivien, Mireille. |
Investigating the drivers of fish assemblage trophic structure is a critical question, in order to better understand ecosystem functioning, predict the effects of perturbations and implement integrated management of exploited marine ecosystems. Ecosystemic surveys enabled the determination of the trophic structure of the fish assemblages in three French marine ecosystems, namely the Eastern English Channel, the Bay of Biscay and the Gulf of Lions, through the simultaneous collection of qualitative (stable isotopes and energy content) and quantitative (biomass) data. In the Bay of Biscay and in the Gulf of Lions, pelagic primary production supported at least 80% of the fish biomass production, and explained the dominance of pelagic species, but with... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fish community; Trophodynamics; Food webs; Benthic-pelagic coupling. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00629/74120/73562.pdf |
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Maire, Eva; Villeger, Sebastien; Graham, Nicholas A. J.; Hoey, Andrew S.; Cinner, Joshua; Ferse, Sebastian C. A.; Aliaume, Catherine; Booth, David J.; Feary, David A.; Kulbicki, Michel; Sandin, Stuart A.; Vigliola, Laurent; Mouillot, David. |
Determining whether many functionally complementary species or only a subset of key species are necessary to maintain ecosystem functioning and services is a critical question in community ecology and biodiversity conservation. Identifying such key species remains challenging, especially in the tropics where many species co-occur and can potentially support the same or different processes. Here, we developed a new community-wide scan CWS) approach, analogous to the genome-wide scan, to identify fish species that significantly contribute, beyond the socio-environmental and species richness effects, to the biomass and coral cover on Indo-Pacific reefs. We found that only a limited set of species (51 out of approx. 400, = approx. 13%), belonging to various... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ecosystem functioning; Biodiversity; Fish community; Key species; Ecosystem services; Coral reefs. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00452/56388/68019.pdf |
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Casatti,Lilian; Castro,Ricardo M. C.. |
The ecomorphology of 14 fish species resident in a headwater riffles area of the São Francisco river, southeastern Brasil, was analyzed and combined with diet and feeding behavior data, previously obtained by us. The three larger species groups formed in the ecomorphological analysis were found to reflect primarily microhabitat occupation in the following manner: a) nektonic characids with compressed bodies, lateral eyes and lateral pectoral fins, with diurnal and opportunistic feeding habits (Astyanax rivularis, Bryconamericus stramineus, and Bryconamericus sp.); b) nektobenthic characiforms and siluriforms with fusiform bodies and expanded pectoral fins, including sit-and-wait characidiins, predators of aquatic insect larvae (Characidium fasciatum and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fish community; Feeding tactics; Diet; Morphology; Rheophilic; Phylogeny. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252006000200006 |
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Mol,Jan H.; Mérona,Bernard de; Ouboter,Paul E.; Sahdew,Shamita. |
We investigated long-term changes in the fish fauna of Brokopondo Reservoir, Suriname, the first large reservoir (1560 km²) that was created in tropical rainforest. Before closure of the dam in 1964, the fish fauna of Suriname River had 172 species, high diversity and high evenness. The riverine fauna was dominated by small-sized species, but no single species was dominant in numbers. Large catfishes were dominant in biomass. Species were evenly distributed over riverine habitats: rapids, tributaries and main channel. Four years after closure of the dam, only 62 fish species were collected from Brokopondo Reservoir, but the composition of the fish fauna was still changing. The reservoir fauna in 1978 was very similar to the reservoir fauna in 2005,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dam; Man-made lake; Neotropical; River; Fish community. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252007000300015 |
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Pinto,Benjamin Carvalho Teixeira; Peixoto,Magna Galvão; Araújo,Francisco Gerson. |
This work aims to analyze changes in the fish assemblages along a longitudinal reaches of the rio Paraíba do Sul, one of the most used Brazilian aquatic systems, to assess the river "health" and to identify eventual recovery trends. Standardized monthly samplings were carried out at six sites, from October 1997 to September 1999, using casting, sieves, seine and gill nets. Three zones were searched: upstream (Z I), downstream (Z III) and nearby the source of pollution (Z II). Three univariate distribution methods were used: ABC (abundance-biomass curves), K-dominance curves, and geometric class's distribution. Additionally, cluster analysis was applied to detect eventual patterns. The ABC and K-dominance curves showed Z II with evident indication of stress... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fish community; Neotropical fauna; Pollution; Water quality; ABC curves; Cluster analysis. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252006000200013 |
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Lima,Mauro Sergio Pinheiro; Vieira,João Paes. |
This study analyzes the spatiotemporal variation of the ichthyofauna of the surf zone of Praia do Cassino, municipality of Rio Grande (state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil) from October 2005 to September 2006. Fishes were collected monthly and during daytime using a large beach seine net (30 m x 1.8 m, with 12 mm uniform mesh manufactured with monofilament nylon wire). Five hauls were conducted on each of three sampling sites: one near the jetties of Patos Lagoon and two located 5 km and 10 km south from the jetties, respectively. We caught 10,066 fishes, weighting 128,486 g, distributed in 37 species belonging to 18 families that are similar in species composition to the dominant fish fauna - Trachinotus marginatus (Cuvier, 1832), Atherinella brasiliensis... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Beach seine; Fish community; Dominant species; Multivaried analysis; Wave exposition. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702009000300014 |
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Registros recuperados: 28 | |
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