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Caruana, Amandine; Ayache, Nour; Raimbault, Virginie; Rétho, Michael; Hervé, Fabienne; Bilien, Gwenael; Amzil, Zouher; Chomérat, Nicolas. |
We confirm an amnesic shellfish poisoning risk associated with domoic acid production by the species Pseudo-nitzschia plurisecta and determine the toxin profile, which includes three domoic acid isomers. Although the species was reported once in European waters, along the Spanish Atlantic coast, here we describe and characterize P. plurisecta collected during the first occurrence in French Atlantic waters. Three strains (IFR-PPL-15.1, 15.2 and 15.3) were isolated from French coastal water samples in June 2015. These strains were identified and characterized by microscopic observation, molecular (ITS region sequencing and phylogenetic analysis) and metabolite (toxins and pigments) analyses. The cell shape is lanceolate and the valve contains a central... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Coastal monitoring; Domoic acid; Pigment composition; Pseudo-nitzschia plurisecta; Taxonomic identification; Toxic diatoms. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00505/61687/66033.pdf |
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Martin-jezequel, Veronique; Calu, Guillaume; Candela, Leo; Amzil, Zouher; Jauffrais, Thierry; Sechet, Veronique; Weigel, Pierre. |
Over the last century, human activities have altered the global nitrogen cycle, and anthropogenic inputs of both inorganic and organic nitrogen species have increased around the world, causing significant changes to the functioning of aquatic ecosystems. The increasing frequency of Pseudo-nitzschia spp. in estuarine and coastal waters reinforces the need to understand better the environmental control of its growth and domoic acid (DA) production. Here, we document Pseudo-nitzschia spp. growth and toxicity on a large set of inorganic and organic nitrogen (nitrate, ammonium, urea, glutamate, glutamine, arginine and taurine). Our study focused on two species isolated from European coastal waters: P. multiseries CCL70 and P. australis PNC1. The nitrogen... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pseudo-nitzschia; Toxic diatoms; Nitrogen; Amino acids; Domoic acid. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00308/41912/41188.pdf |
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