|
|
|
| Registros recuperados: 992 | |
|
|
| MEDINA,RODOLFO A.; OWEN,GARETH I.. |
| Mammalian cells depend on glucose as a major substrate for energy production. Glucose is transported into the cell via facilitative glucose transporters (GLUT) present in all cell types. Many GLUT isoforms have been described and their expression is cell-specific and subject to hormonal and environmental control. The kinetic properties and substrate specificities of the different isoforms are specifically suited to the energy requirements of the particular cell types. Due to the ubiquitousness of these transporters, their differential expression is involved in various disease states such as diabetes, ischemia and cancer. The majority of cancers and isolated cancer cell lines over-express the GLUT family members which are present in the respective tissue of... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: GLUT; Glucose transporters; Expression; Cancer; Estrogen; Progesterone; Cell lines. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602002000100004 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| ARANDA,EVELYN; OWEN,GARETH I. |
| Angiogenesis, the development of new capillary vessels, has a host of clinical manifestations. The identification of agents that increase or decrease angiogenesis is of great pharmaceutical interest. Classically, in vitro angiogenesis utilizes human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) grown in matrigel. This valid and simple method has the drawbacks that each cell population is distinct and the constraint of obtaining primary source material. Herein we utilize the established EA.hy926 endothelial cell line as our model for in vitro angiogenesis and present a novel formula to quantify endothelial cell remodeling to identify pro- and anti-angiogenic agents. Furthermore, our technique details the procedures to identify and quantify compounds that have... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Angiogenesis; EA.hy926; HUVEC; Endothelial; Formula; In vitro assay; Matrigel. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602009000300012 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| CORNISH-BOWDEN,ATHEL; CÁRDENAS,MARÍA LUZ. |
| Most biologists outside the USA and a few other countries, like Australia and Canada, are under the impression that the threat to the teaching of biology represented by creationism does not concern them directly. This is unfortunately no longer true: the recent growth of creationism, especially in its pseudo-scientific manifestation known as "intelligent design", has been obvious in several countries of Western Europe, especially the UK, Germany and Poland, and it is beginning to be noticeable in Brazil, and maybe elsewhere in Latin America. The problem is complicated by the fact that there are not just two possibilities, evolution and creationism, because creationism comes in various incompatible varieties. Turkey is now a major source of creationist... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Education; Creationism; Intelligent design; Fundamentalism; Evolution; Natural selection. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602007000200002 |
| |
|
|
| WILHELM,VIVIAN; HUARACÁN,BERNARDO; MARTÍNEZ,RODRIGO; ROSEMBLATT,MARIO; BURZIO,LUIS O; VALENZUELA,PABLO D.T. |
| The genes encoding the heat shock proteins HSP10 and HSP16 of the salmon pathogen Piscirickettsia salmonis have been isolated and sequenced. The HSP10 coding sequence is located in an open reading frame of 291 base pairs encoding 96 aminoacids. The HSP16 coding region was isolated as a 471 base pair fragment encoding a protein of 156 aminoacids. The deduced aminoacid sequences of both proteins show a significant homology to the respective protein from other prokaryotic organisms. Both proteins were expressed in E. coli as fusion proteins with thioredoxin and purified by chromatography on Ni-column. A rabbit serum against P. salmonis total proteins reacts with the recombinant HSP10 and HSP16 proteins. Similar reactivity was determined by ELISA using serum... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
|
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602003000300013 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| MALDONADO,HORACIO; ORTIZ-RIAÑO,EMILIO; KRAUSE,BERNARDO; BARRIGA,ANDRÉS; MEDINA,FERNANDO; PANDO,M ELSA; ALBERTI,CAROLINA; KETTLUN,ANA M; COLLADOS,LUCÍA; GARCÍA,LORENA; CARTIER,LUIS; VALENZUELA,M ANTONIETA. |
| HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) is characterized by axonal degeneration of the corticospinal tracts. The specific requirements for transport of proteins and organelles to the distal part of the long axon are crucial in the corticospinal tracts. Microtubule dysfunction could be involved in this disease, configuring an axonal transport disease. We measured tubulin and its post-translational modified forms (acetylated and tyrosinated) in CSF of patients and controls, as well as tau and its phosphorylated forms. There were no significant differences in the contents of tubulin and acetyl-tubulin between patients and controls; tyrosyl-tubulin was not detected. In HAM/TSP, tau levéis were significantly reduced, while the ratio... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Tropical spastic paraparesis; Cerebrospinal fluid; SH-SY5Y cells; Retraction; Tau; Phosphorylated-tau forms; Tubulin; Acetyl-tubulin. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602008000300001 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| RUF,JEAN-CLAUDE. |
| Epidemiological studies have demonstrated an inverse correlation between moderate wine and alcohol consumption and morbidity and mortality from coronary heart disease. The protective effect has been associated with an increase in the plasma level of HDL cholesterol, as it is well recognized that plasma HDL is inversely correlated with CHD. In addition, it has become evident that blood platelets contribute to the rate of development of atherosclerosis and CHD through several mechanisms. In recent studies it has been shown that the level of HDL cholesterol can explain only 50 % of the protective effect of alcoholic beverages; the other 50 % may be partly related to a decrease in platelet activity. This anti-platelet activity of wine is explained by ethanol... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Alcohol; Cardiovascular disease; Platelet function; Wine. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602004000200006 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| PINCHEIRA,JUANA; CARRERA,PILAR; MARCELAIN,KATHERINE; DE LA TORRE,CONSUELO. |
| DNA damage repair was assessed in quiescent (G0) leukocytes and in hepatocytes of mice, after 1 and 2 hours recovery from a single whole body y-irradiation with 0.5, 1 or 2 Gy. Evaluation of single-strand breaks (SSB) and alkali-labile sites together were carried out by a single-cell electrophoresis at pH>13.0 (alkaline comet assay). In non-irradiated (control) mice, the constitutive, endogenous DNA damage (basal) was around 1.5 times higher in leukocytes than in hepatocytes. Irradiation immediately increased SSB frequency in both cell types, in a dose-dependent manner. Two sequential phases took place during the in vivo repair of the radio-induced DNA lesions. The earliest one, present in both hepatocytes and leukocytes, further increased the SSB... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Alkaline comet assay; Ionizing radiation; Hepatocytes; Leukocytes; In vivo DNA repair. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602008000200011 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Zhang,Li; Liu,Dan; Pu,Dan; Wang,Yanwen; Li,Li; He,Yanqi; Li,Yalun; Li,Lei; Li,Weimin. |
| BACKGROUND: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are considered the best candidate in stem cells therapy due to their multipotent differentiation ability, low expression of co-stimulatory molecules (CD80, CD86, CD34 and HLA-II) and immunosuppression effects on in vivo immune responses. MSCs were now widely used in clinical trials but received no encourage results. The major problem was the fate of engrafted MSCs in vivo could not be defined. Some studies indicated that MSCs could induce immune response and result in the damage and rejection of MSCs. As toll like receptors (TLRs) are important in inducing of immune responses, in this study we study the role of TLR7 in mediating the immune status of MSCs isolated from umbilical cord. RESULTS: Our results indicated... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Mesenchymal stem cells; Umbilical cord; Toll like receptor 7; Immunogenicity; Pro-inflammatory molecules. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602015000100006 |
| |
| Registros recuperados: 992 | |
|
|
|
