Sabiia Seb
PortuguêsEspañolEnglish
Embrapa
        Busca avançada

Botão Atualizar


Botão Atualizar

Ordenar por: 

RelevânciaAutorTítuloAnoImprime registros no formato resumido
Registros recuperados: 2.860
Primeira ... 67891011121314 ... Última
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Comparative evaluation of anthelmintic and antibacterial activities in leaves and fruits of Garcinia cambogia (Gaertn.) desr. and Garcinia indica (Dupetit-Thouars) choisy BABT
Tharachand,C.; Selvaraj,C. Immanuel; Abraham,Z..
This study aimed to evaluate the in vitro anthelmintic activity and antibacterial activity of the extracts from the leaves and fruits of Garcinia indica (Dupetit-Thouars) Choisy and Garcinia cambogia(Gaertn.) Desr. using the Indian earthworm Pheretima posthuma. Two concentrations (25 and 50 mg/mL) of various extracts such as petroleum ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, methanol and water were tested. Albendazole at the concentrations of 25 and 50 mg/mL was used as the standard reference. Significant anthelmintic effects of the fruits and leaves of G. cambogia and G. indica (P<0.05) were observed and the results were expressed in terms of paralysis and death time. All the extracts showed the dose dependent paralysis and death of earthworms. Among all the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anthelmintic; Antibacterial; Garcinia cambogia; Garcinia indica; Minimal Inhibitory Concentration.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000300379
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Evaluation of the phagocitary capacity of the mononuclear system in an experimental model of obstructive jaundice employing Tc- 99m Escherichia coli BABT
Diniz,Simone Odília Fernandes; Barbosa,Alfredo José Afonso; Araújo,Ivana Durval; Nelson,David Lee; Machado,Leonardo Augusto da Silva; Cardoso,Valbert Nascimento.
Infections and endotoxemia continue to be the principal causes of morbidity and mortality of patients with obstructions of the bile duct. The objective of the present work was the investigation of the phagocitary capacity of the mononuclear system in an experimental model of obstructive jaundice utilizing Tc-99m E.coli. The levels of aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) were significantly higher in jaundiced rats than in the control animals (p < 0.001). The liver of the jaundiced animals presented a significant reduction in Tc-99m E.coli uptake when compared to the controls (p < 0.001). The data also showed that there was a significant increase in the uptake of Tc-99m E.coli by the lungs of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mononuclear phagocyte system; Technetium-99m E. coli; Obstructive jaundice.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000700005
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Oxidative stress during rehabilitation from protein malnutrition associated with aerobic exercise in rats BABT
Prada,Francisco José Andriotti; Macedo,Denise Vaz; Mello,Maria Alice Rostom de.
This study was designed to evaluate biomarkers of oxidative stress in rats with or without aerobic exercise during recovery from protein malnutrition. From the 30th to the 90th day of life, male Wistar rats were fed a low protein diet (LP + 6%) followed by a normal protein diet (NP = 17%) until the 120th day and separated in two groups: sedentary (S) and exercise trained (E = swimming 1h/day, 5 days/week, with from the 90th to the 120th day). Rats fed a normal protein diet were used as controls. Results showed that physical exercise had beneficial effects on body weight gain during nutrition rehabilitation. Erythrocytes catalase and glutathione reductase (biomarkers of the antioxidant system) were significantly reduced in all groups in comparison to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Protein malnutrition; Nutritional recovery; Exercise; Oxidative stress.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000100006
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Molecular characterization of arabica and Conilon coffee plants genotypes by SSR and ISSR markers BABT
Motta,Ludymila Brandão; Soares,Taís Cristina Bastos; Ferrão,Maria Amélia Gava; Caixeta,Eveline Teixeira; Lorenzoni,Rodrigo Monte; Souza Neto,José Dias de.
The molecular characterization of ten genotypes of the Coffea arabica plants and of seven genotypes of C. canephora having interesting features for coffee breeding programs was carried to select the parents for breeding. A total of 40 SSR and 29 ISSR primers were used. The primers generated a total of 331 (307 polymorphic and 24 monomorphic) bands. Analysis of genetic diversity presented dissimilarity intervals ranging from 0.22 to 0.44 between the Conilon genotypes, from 0.02 to 0.28 between the Arabica genotypes, and from 0.49 to 0.60 between the genotypes of the two species in the joint analysis. Four groups were formed: I = genotypes of C. arabica, II = four progenies of C. canephora, Conilon group, and one non defined C. canephora (Conilon or...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coffea Arabica; Coffea canephora; Genetic diversity; Molecular markers.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000500728
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Replacement of corn silage with cassava foliage silage in the diet of lactating dairy cows: milk composition and economic evaluation BABT
Santos,Geraldo Tadeu dos; Modesto,Elisa Cristina; Souza,Nilson Evelázio de; Ítavo,Luís Carlos Vinhas; Jobim,Clóves Cabreira; Kazama,Daniele Cristina da Silva; Valloto,Altair Antônio; Massuda,Ely Mitie.
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of corn silage (CS) replacement by cassava's foliage silage (CFS) on the production and quality of milk. Twelve lactating dairy cows were used in a randomized block experimental design with four treatments and three repetitions per block. CS was replaced by CFS at the levels of 0, 20, 40, and 60%. The replacement of CS by different levels of CFS had very low effect on the variables studied. Milk density decreased when the replacement level was increased. Fatty acids 4:0 and 6:0 presented a quadratic behavior, while fat acids 8:0, 10:0, and 15:0 presented a linear behavior as their concentrations fell when CFS diet content was increased. The CS replacement by 20% until 60% CFS resulted a significant decrease in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Animal production; Economic evaluation; Fatty acid profile; Milk production; Milk quality.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000700033
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Selection for durable resistance to leaf rust using test-crosses on IAPAR-59 and Tupi IAC 1669-33 cultivars of Coffea arabica BABT
Sera,Gustavo Hiroshi; Sera,Tumoru; Ito,Dhalton Shiguer; Azevedo,José Alves de; Mata,João Siqueira da; Doi,Deisy Saori; Ribeiro Filho,Claudionor.
The aim of this study was to identify plants of the IAPAR-59 and Tupi IAC 1669-33 coffee cultivars with less defeated resistance genes by the rust races present at IAPAR (Londrina, Paraná State, Brazil) using test-crosses. Eighteen test-crosses derived from hybridizations between 'IAPAR-59' or 'Tupi IAC 1669-33' with susceptible coffee to the rust disease were evaluated. Six hybrids were used as susceptible standards originated from hybridizations between two susceptible coffee plants. Many parental plants of the 'IAPAR-59' and 'Tupi IAC 1669-33' presented more defeated resistance genes against rust races present at IAPAR than others of these cultivars or the genes were in heterozygous, because of segregant susceptible plants observed in some test-crosses....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hemileia vastatrix; Breeding; Coffee crop; Rust races; SH genes.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000400001
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Short term fluctuations and succession trends in tropical floodplain vegetation measured by correspondence analysis BABT
Santos,Anderson Medeiros dos; Thomaz,Sidinei Magela.
The aim of this work was to study the aquatic macrophytes community development to distinguish the fluctuations from succession trends at different temporal and spatial scales in the Upper Paraná River floodplain. The samples were collected quarterly from May 2000 to March 2002 in seven lakes with different degrees of connectivity from the main river channel and analyzed by between-class correspondence analysis. It was difficult to establish any pattern of community development at local scale but at a higher level of organization, disconnected lakes were characterized by fluctuation of the floristic composition. Connected lakes showed a straight trajectory, indicating that succession was occurring at these sites. Probably the income of propagules and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aquatic macrophytes; Correspondence Analysis; Paraná River; Succession; Tropical floodplain.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000400016
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Spatial and temporal distribution of ichthyoplankton in the upper Uruguay river, Brazil BABT
Hermes-Silva,Samara; Reynalte-Tataje,David; Zaniboni-Filho,Evoy.
The distribution and abundance of fish eggs and larvae was analyzed in three sections of the Upper Uruguay river, in a stretch of 290 km. Samples were collected monthly from October, 2001 to March, 2002 during 48-h cycles at 6-h intervals between each sampling. Surface and bottom samples were collected with a 0.5-mm mesh cylindroconical net. Fishes from the Upper Uruguay river were reproductively active mainly from October to January, and this activity was more intense at the Ligeiro and Chapecó tributaries and Chapecó main river. It was observed that the tributaries are important spawning grounds and larval nursery sites, indicating the importance of preserving such environments.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ichthyoplankton; Fish eggs and larvae; Uruguay river; 48-h cycles.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000400017
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Morphological markers for microspore developmental stage in maize BABT
Moraes,Ana Paula de; Bered,Fernanda; Carvalho,Fernando Irajá Felix de; Kaltchuk-Santos,Eliane.
The use of maize in anther culture has been limited because only few genotypes presented a high androgenetic potential. Obtaining the proper stage of microspore development at culture initiation is one of the most crucial factors for success in the androgenesis. For Brazilian maize genotypes there are no studies reporting a correlation between cytological features and morphological parameters. In this study, morphological parameters were recorded and associated with cytological specific stages of the the microsporogenesis in two Brazilian maize genotypes that were sowed in different places (field and growing chamber). For both genotypes, the plants of the growing chamber presented a delay in development. Spikelets length and anther length/spikelet length...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Androgenesis; Anther culture; Microsporogenesis; Zea mays.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000500006
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Contribution of forest species to the floristic composition of a forested savanna in southeastern Brazil BABT
Pinheiro,Marcelo Henrique Ongaro; Monteiro,Reinaldo.
Based on studies of floristic lists the contribution of forest tree and shrub species in a forested savanna area in the city of Bauru, State of São Paulo, and in 14 different places sheltering cerrado sensu stricto and cerradão in Brazil is defined as the evidence of forest species causing a change of cerrado heterogeneity. The percentages of occurrence of forest species in the locations analyzed varied from zero to 4.5%. The proximity of different forest matrices, the occurrence of fires and the inclusion criteria used were some of the factors that may have influenced such variation.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ecotone; Generalist species; Exchange of floristic elements; Facilitation; Microhabitats.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132006000600011
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Kinetics and Thermodynamics of Thermal Inactivation of β-Galactosidase from Aspergillus oryzae BABT
Klein,Manuela Poletto; Sant’Ana,Voltaire; Hertz,Plinho Francisco; Rodrigues,Rafael Costa; Ninow,Jorge Luiz.
ABSTRACT For optimization of biochemical processes in food and pharmaceutical industries, the evaluation of enzyme inactivation kinetic models is necessary to allow their adequate use. Kinetic studies of thermal inactivation of β-galactosidase from Aspergillus oryzae were conducted in order to critically evaluate mathematical equations presented in the literature. Statistical analysis showed that Weibull model presented the best adequacy to residual enzymatic activity data through the processing time and its kinetic parameters as a function of the temperature, in the range of 58-66 ºC. The investigation suggests the existence of a non-sensitive heat fraction on the enzyme structure, which is relatively stable up to temperatures close to 59 ºC....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Β-Galactosidase; Enzyme Inactivation; Modelling; Protein Denaturation; Weibull.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132018000100409
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Spray-dried tomato powder: reconstitution properties and colour BABT
Sousa,Alexandre Santos de; Borges,Soraia Vilela; Magalhães,Natália Ferreira; Ricardo,Hevandro Vaz; Azevedo,Aline Damico.
Powdered tomato was produced by spray drying the tomato pulp. A full 2³ factorial design with the central point was used, varying the feed flow rate (127-276 g/min), air inlet temperature (200-220ºC) and the atomisation speed (25,000-35,000 rpm). The responses analysed were: moisture content, solubility, wettability consistency and colour, but the factors only significantly affected the colour parameter. All the samples became significantly darker and less red with an increase of the variables under study. A low atomisation speed (25,000 rpm) and lower inlet air temperature (220ºC) produced the powders with a higher colour index (a/b) and less darkening.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Spray dried tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum); Colour; Solubility; Wettability.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000400019
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Microbial Diversity: Relevance and Relationship Between Environmental Conservation And Human Health BABT
Panizzon,Jeremias Pakulski; Pilz Júnior,Harry Luiz; Knaak,Neiva; Ramos,Renata Cristina; Ziegler,Denize Righetto; Fiuza,Lidia Mariana.
This work presents bibliographic data on the role and function of microbial diversity. The increasing use of probiotics and prebiotics foods has led to the studies on their actual functions in the human body. It is known that in the environment, microorganisms are extremely important in recycling of nutrients, balance of trophic chains, vital physiological activities in the plants and animals, as well as the conservation of natural habitats. In human food, these microscopic organisms contribute from flavoring products to the synthesis of antimicrobial substances and vitamins essential to living beings.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bacteria; Nutraceutical; Collective health; Review.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000100137
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Intestinal parasites in ecotourism region of the state of Paraná, Brazil BABT
Falavigna,Dina Lúcia Morais; Almeida,Amanda Andrea de; Iwazaki,Renata Sayuri; Araújo,Silvana Marques de.
To determine the indices of prevalence of intestinal parasites and commensals in the residents of ecotourism region of Paraná State, a retrospective study was conducte, from January/2003 to December/2004 on 3,764 fecal parasitological examinations performed by a private laboratory of Ubiratã using the Baermann-Moraes, water-sedimentation and Willis methods. Among the individuals aged eight months to 89 years, 522 (13.9%) cases were positive. Giardia lamblia (175/522; 24.2%) was the most prevalent parasite (p<0.000). Entamoeba coli was the most common commensal, with 238/552 (32.9%) cases (p<0.000), being frequently associated with other species, either parasitic or commensal. The children of preschool age (2-6 years old) and school age (7-14 years)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Intestinal Parasites; Ecotourism; Travelers Parasitology; Paraná.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000400007
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Pentoses Used in Cultures of Synechococcus nidulans and Spirulina paracas: Evaluation of Effects in Growth and in Content of Proteins and Carbohydrates BABT
Freitas,Bárbara Catarina Bastos de; Cassuriaga,Ana Paula Aguiar; Morais,Michele Greque de; Atala,Daniel Ibraim Pires; Costa,Jorge Alberto Vieira.
Abstract The biological assimilation of the sugars present in lignocellulosic residues has gained prominence since these residues are the most abundant and economic residues in nature. Thus, the objective of this work was to determine whether the use of D-xylose and L-arabinose as sources of carbon in Synechococcus nidulans and Spirulina paracas cultures affects the growth and production of proteins and carbohydrates. Kinetic growth parameters, pentose consumption, protein content and carbohydrates were evaluated. Synechococcus nidulans and Spirulina paracas consumed all concentrations of pentose used. The highest cellular concentration (1.37 g.L-1) and the highest protein productivity (54 mg.L-1.d-1) were obtained for Spirulina paracas, which was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Arabinose; Proteins; Spirulina; Synechococcus; Xylose.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100513
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Investigation of the tolerability of oral stevioside in Brazilian hyperlipidemic patients BABT
Silva,Gisleine Elisa Cavalcante da; Assef,Abdol Hakin; Albino,Claudio Cordeiro; Ferri,Letícia de Araujo Funari; Tasin,Gilson; Takahashi,Mirian Hideko; Eik Filho,Wilson; Bazotte,Roberto Barbosa.
The tolerability of stevioside (2.75 mg/kg/day) obtained from leaves of Stevia rebaudiana (Bert) Bertoni (Compositae) was investigated in hyperlipidemic patients. For this purpose a placebo controlled double blind study was performed. The patients were randomized in two groups: the first group received capsules containing placebo and the second group received capsules containing stevioside (50 mg) during 90 days. All capsules were ingested twice daily, i.e., 2 capsules before lunch and 2 capsules before dinner. After the selection of the patients and each 30 days body mass index and laboratory tests (alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, gamma-glutamyltransferase, total cholesterol, high density lipoprotein, low density lipoprotein, very...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Stevia rebaudiana (Bert) Bertoni; Stevioside; Clinical investigation; Placebo effect.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132006000500007
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Application of Next-generation Sequencing in Clinical Molecular Diagnostics BABT
Seifi,Morteza; Ghasemi,Asghar; Raeisi,Sina; Heidarzadeh,Siamak.
ABSTRACT Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is the catch all terms that used to explain several different modern sequencing technologies which let us to sequence nucleic acids much more rapidly and cheaply than the formerly used Sanger sequencing, and as such have revolutionized the study of molecular biology and genomics with excellent resolution and accuracy. Over the past years, many academic companies and institutions have continued technological advances to expand NGS applications from research to the clinic. In this review, the performance and technical features of current NGS platforms were described. Furthermore, advances in the applying of NGS technologies towards the progress of clinical molecular diagnostics were emphasized. General advantages and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bioinformatics; Clinical molecular applications; Ethical aspects; Next generation sequencing.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132017000100303
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Estudos Sobre Leishmaniose: I. Primeiros Casos de Leishmaniose Espontânea Observados em Cobáios BABT
Medina,Heitor.
The author describes the first cases of spontaneous leishmaniasis in guinea-pigs, as verified for the first time, in Curitiba, at the Institute of Biology and Technological Research. Studying the inoculability of Paracoccidioide brasiliensis in guinea-pigs, he found animals which presented tumoral lesions in the ears and peritesticular skin. The examination of these tumors, mixed with a small drop of Giemsa's original solution, plus the exam of the rubbings of the same material, coloured by the May-Grunwald Giemsa after fixation by Heidenhein's solution and the histological exams of the cuts in the tumoral lesions revealed the presence of elements which possessed the same morphology and aspect of the LEISHMAN-DONOVANI corpuscles. In the meanwhile, a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Leishmaniasis; Guinea-pig.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132001000500003
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Assesment of the Genotoxic Effect of the Diazinon on Root Cells of Allium cepa (L.) BABT
Pandir,Dilek.
ABSTRACT Organophosphorous pesticides (OPs) posses a great potential of acute toxicity for exposed animals and men. To evaluate the toxic potential of the organophosphate diazinon on root meristematic cells of Allium cepa L., was created two groups: In group 1 (control group), was not given any chemical. In group 2 (diazinon-treatment group), different doses (10, 40, 80 and 160 ppm) and times periods (24, 48 and 72 h) were administered. After exposure, cell death, effective concentration (EC50), mitotic index, cellular /chromosome aberrations, DNA damage by comet assay and RAPD-PCR were assessed at exposure times. EC50 value of diazinon was detected approximately 80 ppm. Hyperchromasia, later segragation, micronucleus, pulverised nucleus, nuclear...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diazinon; Allium test; DNA damage; Genotoxicty; RAPD-PCR.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132018000100406
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Dispersal syndromes related to edge distance in cerrado sensu stricto fragments of central-western Brazil BABT
Jardim,André Vitor Fleuri; Batalha,Marco Antônio.
The main selective forces affecting the fruiting strategies are related to the environment in which plants occur. As a savanna, microclimatic conditions should not vary in relation to distance from edge in cerrado sensu stricto fragments. Thus, we postulated that the importance of different dispersal syndromes would not vary towards the fragment core. Our aim was to test in four cerrado sensu stricto fragments in central Brazil whether the absolute density of anemo-, auto-, and zoochorous individuals varied in relation to edge distance. According to results, the absolute density of anemo-and autochorous individuals did not vary, whereas those of zoochorous individuals increased with edge distance, pointing out that there were other factors rather than...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Central-western Brazil; Cerrado; Dispersal; Edge effect.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000500014
Registros recuperados: 2.860
Primeira ... 67891011121314 ... Última
 

Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - Embrapa
Todos os direitos reservados, conforme Lei n° 9.610
Política de Privacidade
Área restrita

Embrapa
Parque Estação Biológica - PqEB s/n°
Brasília, DF - Brasil - CEP 70770-901
Fone: (61) 3448-4433 - Fax: (61) 3448-4890 / 3448-4891 SAC: https://www.embrapa.br/fale-conosco

Valid HTML 4.01 Transitional