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	Provedor de dados Organic Eprints (808) Autor Messmer, Monika (53) Borgen, Anders (37) Häseli, Andreas (26) Dierauer, Hansueli (25) Konvalina, Petr (23) Arncken, Christine (21) Lammerts van Bueren, E.T. (20) Finckh, Maria R. (19) Stehno, Zdenek (19) Capouchova, Ivana (18) Moudry, Jan (18) Koller, Martin (17) Thommen, Andreas (17) Wilbois, Klaus-Peter (17) Friedli, Michael (15) Hohmann, Pierre (15) Klaiss, Matthias (14) Müller, Karl-Josef (14) Spieß, Hartmut (13) Backes, Gunter (12) Mais... 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Última Effects of conventionally bred and Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) maize varieties on soil microbial biomass and activity Organic Eprints Fliessbach, Andreas; Messmer, Monika; Nietlispach, Bruno; Infante, Valentina; Mäder, Paul. Abstract Genetically modified (GM) maize containing genes from the soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) was cultivated on 29% of the total maize production area worldwide in 2009. Most studies to date compare Bt-maize varieties with their near isogenic lines; however, there is little information on the variability of conventional maize breeding lines and how the effects of Bt varieties are ranked within. In our study on the potential risks of Bt-maize varieties, we analyzed tissue quality and compared the effects of ten conventional and GM maize varieties on soil microbiological properties in a replicated climate chamber experiment. All maize varieties were cultivated twice in the same soil microcosm. Shoot yields and soluble C in leaf tissue of Bt... Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Soil biology Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/19991/1/Fliessbach_2011_BFS.pdf Zuchtpilze haben immer Saison Organic Eprints Rebholz, Theresa. Die Fine Funghi AG kultiviert seit über 20 Jahren Edelpilze in Knospe-Qualität. Als erster Schweizer Pilzbetrieb ist sie zudem 2017 in die Produktion von Knospe-Champignons eingestiegen. Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Production systems Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/34055/1/Bioaktuell_9_2018_T.Rebholz.pdf Tomatensorten für die Direktvermarktung Organic Eprints Koller, Martin; Vieweger, Anja. Der Produzent hat bei der Auswahl der Tomatensorten sprichwörtlich die Qual der Wahl. Kaum eine andere Gemüsekultur weist ein so grosses Sorten- und Typenspektrum auf. Für die Direktvermarktung stehen bei der Sortenwahl der Geschmack, die äussere Qualität und der Frühertrag im Vordergrund. Wir haben daher an zwei Standorten (Hochtunnel in Frick, Glashaus in Therwil) bekanntere und neue Sorten für den Bioanbau getestet, die für den Kaltanbau geeignet sind und für die möglichst Saatgut aus Biovermehrung vorhanden ist. Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2004 URL: http://orgprints.org/4852/1/Koller%2D2004%2DTomatensorten.pdf Neue Züchtungsstrategien für den ökologischen Salatanbau Organic Eprints Gärber, Ute; Behrendt, Ulrike. The increasing demand of organically produced lettuce can only be met by enlarging the assortment and stabilizing the yield. Cultivating lettuce of a high quality safely requires varieties with improved stress tolerance, a well-developed ability to utilize nutrients, a low demand of water, as well as a high resistance to pathogens, particularly to downy mildew. Planting mixtures might be seen as an alternative method to present pure varieties. The results of four-year studies in the field in three locations showed that line mixtures reacted in a far more stable way to stress factors than pure varieties. The diversity in cultures is promoted by mixing so that the variation of resistance can be exploited to control diseases. Total losses caused by Bremia... Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Vegetables Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/31525/1/Neue%20Z%C3%BCchtungsstrategien%20f%C3%BCr%20den%20%C3%B6kologischen.pdf Participatory Breeding on Organic Vegetables Organic Eprints Maghirang, Rodel; Rodulfo, Gloria; Madrid, Ivy Jane; Ferry, Elmer; de la Cruz, Carlos; Vilbar, Lorna; Misterio, Jocelyn. Development of organic vegetable varieties was done through participatory breeding in Regions 4A, 4B, 8 and 12 in the Philippines. Farmer co-operators were trained and seeds of segregating lines and populations which served as their starting materials were provided to them. The materials were evaluated in their respective farms along with continuous selection and seed production. Co-operators were able to select lines of various vegetable crops and seed produce them. Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general Systems research and participatory research Vegetables Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/23744/1/23744_MM.pdf Ertrag und Qualität von Winterweizengenotypen unter integrierten und ökologischen Anbaubedingungen Organic Eprints Leithold, Dr. B.; Weber, Prof. Dr. W.E.; Schulz, F.; Leithold, Prof. Dr. G.. An annually identical assortment of each of 32 winter wheat varieties and lines bred under conventional conditions was tested between 2004 and 2007 both in a conventionally and in an organically managed environment. Previously the assortment had been evaluated with respect to yield and indirect parameters of baking quality. The objective was to obtain evidence for a targeted selection of lines for their later use as bread varieties in organic farming. It was discovered that for a successful selection of lines for the subsequent cultivation under organic conditions especially the evaluation of yield must be conducted strictly under the same conditions. Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/14340/1/Leithold_14340.pdf Nytænkning skal øge udbytterne Organic Eprints Petersen, Maja Eline. Økologirådgivere skal de næste tre år udvikle nye rådgivningsprocesser, så den store tilgængelige viden om sædskifte og næringsstofforsyning bliver implementeret på bedrifterne. Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions Composting and manuring Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/32912/1/Nyt%C3%A6nkning%20skal%20%C3%B8ge%20udbytterne.pdf Dossier zur Beschreibung und Beurteilung von Züchtungsmethoden für den ökologischen Landbau Organic Eprints Messmer, Monika. Chancen und Potenziale verschiedener Züchtungsmethoden für den Ökolandbau. Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/20044/1/__Dossier_Z%C3%BCchtungsmethoden_DEUTSCH_V41_.pdf A user-friendly database for Participatory Plant Breeding programs Organic Eprints Rosenfeld, Simon; Parzies, Heiko; Grando, Stefania; Ceccarelli, Salvatore. In a decentralized and participatory plant breeding (PPB) program, in contrast to conventional plant breeding, farmers select from a large number of genotypes over a number of cycles in several locations. As selection is for location-specific adaptation a PPB program based on, for example, four stages of selection, generates large, unbalanced data sets. With common spreadsheet software it is not possible, or it is at least very cumbersome to extract all the information, particularly the one that is related to genotype x environment (GE) interactions. Therefore, there is a need for an information system that makes it as easy as possible to retrieve and compare data over all given factors in the PPB-program. Due to a lack of education and financial resources... Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/27718/1/Poster%20revised%20Aug%202011.pdf Verbesserung der Stickstoff(N)-Effizienz im Ökologischen Landbau - Bedeutung der N-Aufnahme- und N-Verwertungseffizienz bei Triticale, Weizen und Roggen Organic Eprints Thiemt, Elisabeth M.. Organic farming systems are characterized by reduced nitrogen supply. Nitrogen (N) is one of the most important yield limiting factors and an essential component for proteins. For organic farming cereal varieties with high N use efficiency are required. The main components of N use efficiency are N uptake and N utilization efficiency. Triticale has shown to be very suitable for organic farming due to its tolerance to marginal conditions and high competition against weeds. Little is known about N use efficiency and its components in triticale. The aims of the study were to i) analyze the influence of N uptake and N utilization efficiency for improved N efficiency, ii) estimate quantitative genetic parameters for N uptake and N utilization efficiency, and... Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/9616/1/9616_Thiemt_Vortrag.pdf Participatory Cotton Breeding for Organic and Low External Input Conditions Organic Eprints Messmer, Monika; Roner, Tina; Verma, Rajeev; Baruah, Rajeev; Forster, Dionys; Patil, Shreekant S.. - General high interest of farmers to participate in on-station and on-farm testing of cotton varietal lines and hybrids - On-station mother trials are managed by the researchers, while on-farm baby trials are managed by the farmer - A network of interested farmers need to be established, who are regularly trained in on-farm research and supported by extension agents - Farmers, researchers and extension agents together monitor the on-station and on-farm trials and evaluate cotton varieties and hybrids - However, the extension agents and farmers need to be introduced into plant breeding by the researcher to support and profit from decentralized participatory breeding efforts - Farmers are highly motivated to find new genotypes as they are in great need... Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/26568/1/Participatory%20cotton%20breeding%20bioReFiBL_MM_v4.pdf Ergebnisse aus den Mahlweizen Streifen-Sortenversuchen 2012 Organic Eprints Dierauer, Hansueli; Böhler, Daniel; Kupferschmid, Cornelia. Winterweizen ist die bedeutendste Kultur im Bioanbau. Die Sortenwahl kann bezüglich Qualität und Ertrag entscheidend sein. ART Reckenholz führt jedes Jahr Exaktversuche zur Sortenwahl durch. Die vielversprechendsten Sorten aus dieser Prüfung kommen in das Praxisversuchsnetz der Kantone, welches vom FiBL koordiniert und ausgewertet wird. Aktuell besteht das Netz aus 7 Standorten in den wichtigen Anbaugebieten der Schweiz. Bevor eine Sorte in die empfohlene Sortenliste FiBL- Bio Suisse aufgenommen wird, muss sie mindestens zwei Jahre im Praxisversuchsnetz geprüft sein. Die Prüfperiode beträgt 3 Jahre. Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/22245/1/dierauer-etal-2012-WWSortenResultate2012-bericht.pdf Triticale mit verbesserter Stickstoffeffizienz für den ökologischen Landbau Organic Eprints In dem Vorhaben (Teil A) soll Material entwickelt werden, welches eine spezielle Anpassung an niedrige bzw. hohe N-Versorgung aufweist. Dabei ist es aus züchterischer Sicht wichtig, das Material auf möglichst divergenten N-Niveaus zu untersuchen. Auf diese Weise werden auch die unterschiedlichen N-Versorgungsniveaus im ökologischen Landbau berücksichtigt. Im Rahmen von mehrortigen Prüfungen sollen die N-Effizienz sowie weitere agronomische und qualitätsbezogene Merkmale des erstellten Materials untersucht werden. Die gewonnenen Ergebnisse sollen als Basis dienen, um Aussagen darüber zu treffen, welche der drei Zuchtstrategien für Triticale optimal geeignet ist und wie den Besonderheiten des ökologischen Anbaus Rechnung getragen werden kann. Ein weiteres... Tipo: Project description Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2023 Lupi Breed - Erhöhung der Ertragsstabilität und Ertragsleistung der Süßlupine zur Sicherung der einheimischen Eiweißversorgung (Teilprojekt IPK – Genetische Ressourcen) Organic Eprints Lohwasser, Ulrike. Im LupiBreed Projektteil Genetische Ressourcen wurden insgesamt 227 Akzessionen von blauer Lupine (Lupinus angustifolius L.) der bundesdeutschen Ex situ-Genbank in Gatersleben angebaut. Der Anbau erfolgte in einem Folientunnel, um speziell Trockenstress unter kontrollierten Bedingungen testen zu können. Außerdem wurden 225 Akzessionen der Blauen Lupine zur Vermehrung in Kleingewächshäusern angebaut, um ausreichend Material für die Züchtung und andere interessierte Nutzer zur Verfügung zu haben. Die Genbankakzessionen wurden nach einem mit den Projektpartnern abgestimmten Boniturschema beschrieben. Insgesamt wurden 42 agronomische und morphologische Merkmale erfasst. Besonderes Augenmerk wurde auf die Merkmale Krankheitsresistenz, Frühzeitigkeit, Ertrag,... Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/32851/1/32851-14EPS010-ipk-lohwasser-2018-LupiBreed.pdf Consumers and Food Organic Eprints Oehen, B.; Meier, C.. The majority of consumers in Italy, Spain, France and Switzerland buy food in supermarkets. They like the concept of farmers’ varieties and are willing to pay a price premium for foods from farmers’ varieties. Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Biodiversity and ecosystem services Consumer issues Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2019 URL: http://orgprints.org/36405/1/oehen-meier-2019-Consummers-and-food_factsheet21-diversifood.pdf Ergebnisse aus den Weizensorten Streifenversuchen 2017 Organic Eprints Klaiss, Matthias; Dierauer, Hansueli. Agroscope führt jedes Jahr Exaktversuche mit 12 Sorten auf 8 Standorten unter Biobedingungen durch. Bevor eine Sorte in die empfohlene Sortenliste FiBL‐ Bio Suisse aufgenommen wird, muss sie drei Jahre in den Exaktversuchen und zwei Jahre im Praxisversuchsnetz des FiBL geprüft sein. Das Praxisversuchsnetz wird vom FiBL koordiniert und ausgewertet. Für die Durchführung und Ernten sind im Kanton Zürich, Thurgau, Jura und Waadt die kantonalen Bioberater zuständig. Die Versuche in den Kantonen Aargau, Luzern und Bern wurden vom FiBL betreut. Die Bonituren wurden ausser in den Kantonen Waadt und Jura vom FiBL durchgeführt. Die Auswahl der Sorten wird durch die Fachgruppe Ackerkulturen/Getreide der Bio Suisse auf Vorschlag von Agroscope/FiBL jeweils an einer... Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/33367/1/klaiss-dierauer-2017-KABB-MahlWeizenVersuche-2017.pdf Østjyske kornsorter Organic Eprints Borgen, Anders. Beskrivelse af kornsorter og arter med relation til Østjylland Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/34185/3/ostjylland_34185.pdf Quantitative Population Epigenetics a Catalyst for Sustainable Agriculture Organic Eprints Stauss, R.. Ecological intensification of agricultural practices can be a minimum input agriculture with a maximum utilization of the epigenetic potential for a maximum output. The application of Quantitative Population Epigenetics as a catalyst for sustainable agriculture offers earning opportunities (market segments or business cases) for the existing players in the high-input agriculture in terms of win-win. For example, agriculture is a major factor in eutrophication of surface waters. By using epigenetically active compounds to switch on yield or stress genes, new crop varieties for low-input agriculture could be developed to improve nitrogen and water use efficiency for cereal production significantly. Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/24580/1/24580.pdf Differences in the Morphological Characteristics of the Land Races of the Soft and Emmer Wheat in Relation to the Modern Varieties Organic Eprints Konvalina, Petr; Stehno, Zdenek; Capouchova, Ivana; Moudry, Jan; Sramek, J.; Moudry, Jan (Jr.). For the organic farmers there is important question which varieties of wheat are right for organic farming in Less Favoured Areas. Modern varieties of wheat are bred in the conditions of conventional (high imput) farming. That is why the organic farmers asked about the suitability of land races of soft wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) or different species like emmer wheat grown in the past (Triticum dicoccum SCHUEBL). The paper results from the study of fourty land races, two intermediate and ten modern varieties of soft wheat in comparison to ten land races of emmer wheat at two locations in the Czech Republic. We evaluated tuft shape, length of plant, length and width of flag leaf, length and density of spike and awnedness. The modern varieties of soft... Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/20774/1/Differences_in_the_morphological_characteristics_of_the_land_races_of_the_soft_and_emmer_wheat_in_relation_to_the_modern_varieties.pdf Genotype x Environment Interactions of Winter Wheat Organic Eprints Hildermann, Isabell; Messmer, Monika; Kunz, Peter; Pregitzer, Anjana; Boller, Thomas; Wiemken, Andres; Mäder, Paul. Winter wheat cultivars for organic farming have to be adapted to highly variable environments. Yield and yield stability, the nutritional value and the bread making quality are here of major importance. Particularly, seed quality, tillering capacity, regeneration ability after harrowing, weed suppression ability, resistance or tolerance against diseases and improved nutrient use efficiency (NUE) under limited nutrient conditions need to be improved by specific breeding efforts (Kunz et al., 2006; Löschenberger et al., 2008). Ten winter wheat cultivars were grown in 2007 in two organic systems of the DOK long-term experiment in CH-Therwil. Eight of these cultivars were tested in 2008 at three organic farms in different pedo-climatic environments in... Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Breeding; Genetics and propagation. Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/19328/1/Hildermann_Eucarpia_2010_Paris_abstract.pdf Registros recuperados: 808 Primeira ... 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 ... Última

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