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Registros recuperados: 390 | |
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Santos,Karina Freire D'eça Nogueira; Silveira,Ricardo Diógenes Dias; Martin-Didonet,Claudia Cristina Garcia; Brondani,Claudio. |
- The objective of this work was to determine the total protein profile and the contents of the four major protein fractions (albumin, globulin, prolamin and glutelin) and of the amino acids in the endosperm of the rice wild species Oryza glumaepatula. The experiment was performed with 29 accessions of this species, collected from 13 Brazilian locations, and two commercial cultivars. Protein samples were prepared using dried, polished, and ground grains to obtain homogeneous, dry flour used in the preparation of extracts. Oryza glumaepatula accessions were identified with the highest levels of total protein, albumin and glutelin protein fractions, and amino acids (with the exception of tryptophan) in comparison to the two analized rice cultivars. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Genetic resources; Nutritional quality; Plant breeding; SDS-Page. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2013000100009 |
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Sayd,Ricardo Meneses; Amabile,Renato Fernando; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape; Montalvão,Ana Paula Leite; Coelho,Mateus Costa. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to estimate the genetic, phenotypic, and environmental parameters of 113 barley accessions (Hordeum vulgare), previously selected based on high yield, in an irrigated production system in the Cerrado (Brazilian savanna), for use in breeding programs in Brazil. The experiment was conducted in 2013 at two sites in the Federal District, using a randomized complete block design with three replicates. The evaluated traits were: grain yield, kernel plumpness, thousand grain weight, plant height, lodging, and days to heading. Significant differences were observed between environment and accessions for all studied traits, as well as genotype x environment interaction. The MCU 3832 PI 402310, MCU 3484 PI 401962, CI 08053... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hordeum vulgare; Elite genotypes; Genetic resources; Malting quality; Plant breeding. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017000200084 |
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Poma,Betsabé Antezana; Maluf,Wilson Roberto; Gouveia,Beatriz Tome; Oliveira,Alisson Marcel Souza de; Ferreira,Rodolfo de Paula Duarte; Carvalho,Regis de Castro. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of the mutant alleles alcobaça (nor A ), ripening inhibitor (rin), and old gold crimson (og c ), in heterozygosity or homozygosity, on the expression of color and on the postharvest quality of fruit of experimental tomato hybrids. Fourteen hybrids with contrasting genotypic constitutions in the nor A , rin, and og c loci were evaluated in a randomized complete block design with four replicates. The following fruit postharvest quality traits were evaluated: firmness in the breaker stage, color, and soluble solids content. The rin +/rin and nor +/nor A genotypes increased firmness of tomato fruit at harvest (breaker stage). The rin + /rin genotypes displayed the worse internal fruit... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Alcobaça; Nonripening; Old gold crimson; Plant breeding; Ripening inhibitor. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017000900743 |
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Cardoso,Juliana Morini Kupper; Oblessuc,Paula Rodrigues; Campos,Tatiana de; Sforça,Danilo Augusto; Carbonell,Sérgio Augusto Moraes; Chioratto,Alisson Fernando; Formighieri,Eduardo Fernandes; Souza,Anete Pereira de; Benchimol,Luciana Lasry. |
The objective of this work was to develop new microsatellite markers in common bean. Ninety nine new microsatelitte loci were developed from a microsatellite enriched library for (CT)8 and (GT)8 motifs, from CAL-143 line. The majority of microsatellite sequences (51%) was related to cellular metabolism. The remaining sequences were associated to transcription functions. Only 17.2% of the sequences presented some level of similarity with other plant species genes. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Molecular markers; Plant breeding; QTL; SSR. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2008000700019 |
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Mulato,Bruno Mello; Möller,Milene; Zucchi,Maria Imaculada; Quecini,Vera; Pinheiro,José Baldin. |
The objectives of this work were to investigate the genetic variation in 79 soybean (Glycine max) accessions from different regions of the world, to cluster the accessions based on their similarity, and to test the correlation between the two types of markers used. Simple sequence repeat markers present in genomic (SSR) and in expressed regions (EST-SSR) were used. Thirty SSR primer-pairs were selected (20 genomic and 10 EST-SSR) based on their distribution on the 20 genetic linkage groups of soybean, on their trinucleotide repetition unit and on their polymorphism information content. All analyzed loci were polymorphic, and 259 alleles were found. The number of alleles per locus varied from 2-21, with an average of 8.63. The accessions exhibit a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Molecular marker; Plant breeding; Plant germplasm; Polymorphism information content. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2010000300007 |
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Toledo,José Francisco Ferraz de; Carvalho,Cláudio Guilherme Portela de; Arias,Carlos Alberto Arrabal; Almeida,Leones Alves de; Brogin,Rodrigo Luis; Oliveira,Marcelo Fernandes de; Moreira,José Ubirajara Vieira; Ribeiro,Aliny Simony; Hiromoto,Dario Minoru. |
The objective of this work was to investigate the genotype-environment interaction in Mato Grosso State, MT. The relative importance of locations, years, sowing dates and cultivars and their interactions was analyzed from data collected in regional yield trials performed in a randomized complete block design with four replications, from 1994-1995 through 1999-2000, in nine locations and two sowing dates. Individual and pooled analyses of variance over years and locations were performed. Complementary analyses of variances partitioned MT State in two main and five smaller regions, respectively: North and South of Cuiabá; and MT-South-A (Pedra Preta area), MT-South-B (Rondonópolis and Itiquira), MT-East (Primavera do Leste and Campo Verde), MT-Central (Nova... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Plant breeding; Plant genetics; Soybean adaptation. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2006000500010 |
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Rother,Vianei; Verdi,Cezar Augusto; Thurow,Liamara Bahr; Carvalho,Ivan Ricardo; Oliveira,Victoria Freitas de; Maia,Luciano Carlos da; Venske,Eduardo; Pegoraro,Camila; Oliveira,Antonio Costa de. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to compare uni- and multivariate biometric methods to evaluate the adaptability and stability of an important group of white oat (Avena sativa) cultivars grown in Southern Brazil. The used experimental design was a randomized complete block, in a factorial arrangement of 12 environments x 7 cultivars, with three replicates. The analysis of variance and the methods of Eberhart & Russel, Annicchiarico, and the harmonic mean of the relative performance of predicted genetic values (MHPRVG) were assessed. In the general comparison of the methods, the 'UPFA Gaudéria' and 'URS Guapa' genotypes were more stable regarding grain yield. The 'UPFA Gaudéria' and 'URS-21' genotypes stood out for hectoliter weight, presenting... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Avena sativa; Environment; Genotype; Plant breeding. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000102805 |
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Silva,Dreid de Cerqueira Silveira da; Martins,Márcio Lacerda Lopes; Santos,Ariana Silva; Santos,Vanderlei da Silva; Alves,Alfredo Augusto Cunha; Ledo,Carlos Alberto da Silva. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the crossability between cassava (Manihot esculenta subsp. esculenta) cultivars and the subspecies M. esculenta subsp. flabellifolia and M. esculenta subsp. peruviana. Plants from the BRS Jari, BRS Formosa, BRS Verdinha, and BGM 2050 (Equador 72) cultivars were crossed with the two subspecies. During flowering, at pre-anthesis, pistillate flowers were covered with a nylon bag and staminate flowers on the same inflorescence were emasculated. The staminate flowers were collected and placed in flasks previously labeled and sterilized with alcohol; some fresh flowers were stored at room temperature due to asynchronous flowering. The crosses were made between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. After pollination, the flowers... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Manihot esculenta; Controlled pollination; Hybrid; Plant breeding; Wild relative species. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000200182 |
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Laviola,Bruno Galvêas; Rosado,Tatiana Barbosa; Bhering,Leonardo Lopes; Kobayashi,Adilson Kenji; Resende,Marcos Deon Vilela de. |
The objective of this work was to estimate the genetic parameters and variability among accessions (half-sib families) of physic nut (Jatropha curcas) during the early stages of development. For this study, 110 accessions in the first year of development of the physic nut germplasm bank, maintained at Embrapa Cerrados, DF, Brazil, were evaluated in situ. The experiment was established in a randomized complete block design, with two replicates and five plants per plot arranged in rows at 4x2 m spacing. Grain yield, total number of branches per plant, plant height, stem diameter, canopy projection on the row, canopy projection between rows, canopy volume, number of days until first flowering and height of the first inflorescence were evaluated. Estimates of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Jatropha curcas; Germplasm bank; Plant breeding. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2010001000010 |
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Gomes Junior,Rui Alberto; Lopes,Ricardo; Cunha,Raimundo Nonato Vieira da; Pina,Antônio José de Abreu; Quaresma,Carlos Edmundo; Campelo,Raqueline Dias; Resende,Marcos Deon Vilela de. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to estimate selection gains for bunch production in hybrids obtained from “caiaué” (Elaeis oleifera) parents from the Manicoré population and oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) parents from the La Mé population, from the third to the eighth year after planting. Thirty-nine full-sibling progenies were evaluated in experiments conducted in a randomized complete block design, with four replicates and 12 plants per plot. The genetic gain estimates were 27.6% for the ten best selected F1 individuals, 13.7% for the four best selected progenies from parents of both sexes, 6.4% for the selected progenies of the five best male parents, 6.0% for the selected progenies of the two best families from male parents, and 4.0% for the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Elaeis guineensis; Elaeis oleifera; Bunch production; Plant breeding; REML/BLUP. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000102807 |
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Basso,Marcos Fernando; Pereira,Álvaro Júlio; Pereira,Hermano Monteiro de Barros; Ramos,Humberto Josué de Oliveira; Dantas,Jorge Luiz Loyola; Fontes,Elizabeth Pacheco Batista; Andrade,Eduardo Chumbinho de; Zerbini,Francisco Murilo. |
The objective of this work was to produce a polyclonal antiserum against the coat protein (CP) of Papaya lethal yellowing virus (PLYV) and to determine its specificity and sensibility in the diagnosis of the virus, as well as to evaluate the genetic resistance to PLYV in papaya (Carica papaya) accessions and to investigate the capacity of the two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae to acquire and transmit PLYV to the plants. Sixty-five papaya accessions were evaluated. For each accession, ten plants were mechanically inoculated using PLYV-infected plant extracts, and three plants were mock inoculated with phosphate buffer alone and used as negative controls. Ninety days after inoculation, newly-emerging systemic leaves were collected from the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carica papaya; Elisa; Genetic resistance; Plant breeding; PLYV; Two-spotted spider mite.. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2015000200097 |
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Lima,Lidiane Kely de; Ramalho,Magno Antonio Patto; Ferreira,Ricardo Augusto Diniz Cabral; Abreu,Ângela de Fátima Barbosa. |
The objective of this work was to estimate the repeatability of adaptability and stability parameters of common bean between years, within each biennium from 2003 to 2012, in Minas Gerais state, Brazil. Grain yield data from trials of value for cultivation and use common bean were analyzed. Grain yield, ecovalence, regression coefficient, and coefficient of determination were estimated considering location and sowing season per year, within each biennium. Subsequently, a analysis of variance these estimates was carried out, and repeatability was estimated in the biennia. Repeatability estimate for grain yield in most of the biennia was relatively high, but for ecovalence and regression coefficient it was null or of small magnitude, which indicates that... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Biometry; Genotype by environment interaction; Plant breeding; Quantitative genetic. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2013000900009 |
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Streck,Eduardo Anibele; Magalhães Júnior,Ariano Martins de; Fagundes,Paulo Ricardo Reis; Aguiar,Gabriel Almeida; Facchinello,Paulo Henrique Karling; Oliveira,Antônio Costa de. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to estimate the effects of genotype x environment interaction and the genetic potential of flood-irrigated rice cultivars, released between 1972 and 2017, for the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The experiments were carried out in the field, in all agroclimatic regions of flood-irrigated rice crop in the state, between the 2005/2006 and 2015/2016 crop years, totaling 60 environments (trials), with 1,961 experimental units. Twenty-five cultivars of irrigated rice were evaluated for the traits grain yield, plant height, days to flowering, and whole grain quality after milling. The values of adaptability and stability were estimated with the aid of mixed models. The rice cultivars BRS Pampa, BRS Pampeira, and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Genotype x environment interaction; Mixed models; Plant breeding; Zoning of cultivars. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018001001140 |
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Registros recuperados: 390 | |
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