|
|
|
| Registros recuperados: 2.860 | |
|
|
| Barbosa,Moysés Cavichioli; Jatobá,Adolfo; Vieira,Felipe do Nascimento; Silva,Bruno Corrêa; Mourino,José Luiz Pedreira; Andreatta,Edemar Roberto; Seiffert,Walter Quadros; Cerqueira,Vinícius Ronzani. |
| The objective of this study was to investigate the growth of juvenile fat snook (Centropomus parallelus) in laboratory conditions when fed a diet supplemented with the probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum. Changes in the intestinal flora, haematological parameters and growth performance were assessed using 180 fishes (54.2 ± 13.4 g each). The fishes were subjected to two treatments divided into six cages: 1) feed supplemented with probiotic, and 2) feed without probiotic (control). The temperature, dissolved oxygen and salinity were maintained at 25 ± 1 ° C, 4.0 mg.L-1 and 33 , respectively. After 10 weeks of culture, the fishes fed probiotic had reduced viable culturable heterotrophic bacteria and Vibrio spp. and increased lactic acid bacteria in the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lactobacillus plantarum; Hematology; Bacterial microbiota; Body index. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000400020 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Kaczorowski,Witold; Batory,Damian; Jakubowski,Witold; Szymanski,Witold; Komorowski,Piotr; Walkowiak,Bogdan; Sanak,Marek; Niedzielski,Piotr. |
| The aim of this study was to examine the thrombogenic properties of polyurethane that was surface modified with carbon coatings. Physicochemical properties of manufactured coatings were investigated using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), Raman spectroscopy and contact angle measurement methods. Samples were examined by the Impact-R method evaluating the level of platelets activation and adhesion of particular blood cell elements. The analysis of antimicrobial resistance against E. coli colonization and viability of endothelial cells showed that polyurethane modified with use of carbon layers constituted an interesting solution for biomedical application. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diamond-like carbon; Atomic force microscopy (AFM); X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy XPS; Raman spectroscopy; Biological properties. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100600 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Andrade,Fábio Goulart de; Negreiro,Maria Cláudia Cordeiro de; Levy,Sheila Michele; Fonseca,Inês Cristina de Batista; Moscardi,Flávio; Falleiros,Ângela Maria Ferreira. |
| The initial effects of the infection by AgMNPV in the total and differential counts of the hemocytes in Anticarsia gemmatalis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) larvae were studied. The total number of the hemocytes did not decrease in infected larvae, as it occurred in non infected larvae. In infected larvae, the hemocyte types showed the following frequencies: plasmatocytes - 47.8%, esferulocytes - 25.9%, granulocytes - 15.8%, oenocytoids - 7.2%, prohemocytes - 2.8%, vermicytes - 0,5%. Only the percentage of the granulocytes was different among infected and non infected larvae, indicating that these cells responded quickly to the initial viral infection. These results showed the effective role of the hemocytes in the response of the A. gemmatalis to the infection... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Velvetbean caterpillar; Viral infection; Cellular defense; DHC; THC. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000200005 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Caramori,Samantha Salomão; Lima,Claudinei Sousa; Fernandes,Kátia Flávia. |
| The aim of this work was to analyze and quantify the presence of antinutritional compounds such as lectins and trypsin-like inhibitors, polyphenols and tannins, and enzymatic activity of peroxidases and proteases in the seeds of Annona crassiflora Mart. (araticum), Hymenaea courbaril L. var. courbaril (jatobá), Plathymenia reticulata Benth. (vinhático), Zanthoxylum rhoifolium Lam. (maminha de porca), Apeiba tibourbou Aubl. (pau jangada), Salacia crassiflora Mart G. Don. (bacupari), and Sclerolobium paniculatum Vog. (carvoeiro). The results suggested that these plants could be used as new source of food. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cerrado plants; Plant enzymes; Biochemical characterization. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132004000200013 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Oliveira,Luciana do Valle Rego; Faria,Ricardo Tadeu de; Ruas,Claudete de Fátima; Ruas,Paulo Maurício; Santos,Melissa de Oliveira; Carvalho,Valdemar P.. |
| In this work, RAPD molecular markers were used to access the genetic variability and to study the inter and intraespecifc relationship in a group of 37 species, including 56 individuals. A total of 15 RAPD primers were selected for DNA amplification. From a total of 221 bands analyzed, 209 (95%) were polymorphics. The level of interespecifc genetic similarity ranged from 37% between Catasetum complanatum and Catasetum laminatum to 83% between Catasetum triodon and Catasetum uncatum. The intraspecifc genetic similarity varied 88% for the individuals of Catasetum triodon to 93% between the individuals of Catasetum atratum and Catasetum macrocarpum. These results would contribute to understand the genetic relationship in Catasetum, to define the strategies to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Catasetum; Molecular marker; Orchid; RAPD; Genetic similarity. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000200017 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Niu,Zhiwei; Wu,Siyu; Wu,Chongyang; Li,Na; Zhu,Haijing; Liu,Weishuai; Hua,Jinlian. |
| ABSTRACT Spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) are the foundation of spermatogenesis, during which unlimited spermatozoa is produced daily derived from SSCs in the testis throughout life of the male. Germline stem (GS) cells can be isolated from spermatogonia, which shared the characteristics of SSCs and embryonic stem cells (ESCs), and can be passaged stably in vitro. The study of GS cells contributes to understanding spermatogenesis process. However, little is known about the GS cells in domestic animals. Here, we report the successful establishment of a serum- and feeder-free system for multipotent male GS cells (mGSCs) from postnatal porcine testis. These cells expressed pluripotent markers, such as Oct4, Nanog, C-myc, and germline-specific markers... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs); Multipotent male GS cells (mGSCs); Spermatid-like cells; Porcine. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100402 |
| |
|
|
| Abessa,Denis Moledo de Souza; Zaroni,Letícia Pires; Sousa,Eduinetty Ceci Pereira Moreira de; Gasparro,Marcia Regina; Pereira,Camilo Dias Seabra; Rachid,Bauer Rodarte de Figueredo; Depledge,Michael; King,Rebecca Susan. |
| The physiological conditions of mussels from Ubatuba and Santos and also of organisms transplanted from Ubatuba to Santos were studied by using different techniques. Assays for lysosomal stability were conducted on the haemolymph. Heart rate activity was monitored for 6h. The embryonic development of larvae obtained from the collected mussels was analysed. For all the compared groups of mussels, no significant differences were observed for the cardiac activity monitoring and the embryonic bioassays. The mean Neutral Red (NR) retention time was similar for the animals from Santos and Ubatuba, whereas the organisms transplanted to Santos showed a reduction in the retention time of the dye, indicating damage in the lysosomal membranes. These differences were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Perna perna; Neutral red retention assay; Capmon system; Embryonic assay; Biomarkers; Physiology. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000200008 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Koohsari,Motahareh; Shaki,Fatemeh; Jahani,Daniel. |
| ABSTRACT Methamphetamine (METH) is widely abused in worldwide. METH use could damage the dopaminergic system and induce cardiotoxicity via oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction. Edaravone, a sedative-hypnotic agent, is known for it's antioxidant properties. In this study we used edaravone for attenuating of METH-induced cardiotoxicity in rats. The groups (six rats in each group) were as follows: control, METH (5 mg/kg IP) and edaravone (5, 10 and 20 mg/kg, IP) was administered 30 min before METH. After 24 hours, animals were killed, heart tissue was separated and mitochondrial fraction was isolated and oxidative stress markers were measured. Edaravone significantly (p<0.05) protected the heart against lipid peroxidation by inhibition of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Edaravone; Methamphetamine; Cardiotoxicity; Oxidative stress; Mitochondria. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100342 |
| |
|
|
| Calderelli,Valéria Alcântara Santos; Benassi,Marta de Toledo; Visentainer,Jesuí Vergílio; Matioli,Graciette. |
| The objective of this work was to compare the physicochemical characteristics of quinoa and flaxseed bread. Sensory acceptance, color and texture were also appraised. They showed appropriate balances between their content of polyunsaturated and saturated fatty acids and low levels of trans fatty acids. Flaxseed bread had larger amounts of mono and polyunsaturated fatty acids, omega-6 and omega-3, as well as a more balanced omega-6/omega-3 ratio. Quinoa bread, on the other hand, had the advantage of presenting smaller contents of saturated fatty acids. With regard to color and texture, quinoa bread had similar characteristics to the flaxseed bread. The quinoa bread was well accepted by the consumers, who expressed high interest in buying it. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fatty acids; Chenopodium quinoa; Linum usitatissimum; Functional food. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000400029 |
| |
|
|
| Song,Junying; Liu,Hongxia; Wang,Li; Dai,Jun; Liu,Yan; Liu,Hui; Zhao,Genhai; Wang,Peng; Zheng,Zhiming. |
| The aim of this study was to enhance the production of vitamin K2 by using N-methyl-N-nitro-N-nitroso-guanidine (NTG) and low energy ion beam implantation and optimizing the fermentation medium. Mutation resulted in 1.66-fold higher production of vitamin K2 than that of the parentl strain. The production by the mutant BN-P15-11-1was increased 55% and reached 3.593±0.107 mg/L by using the Plackett-Burman and Box-Behnken designs to optimize the fermentation medium. The optimal fermentation culture medium was composed of (g/L) glycerol 69.6, sucrose 34.5, K2HPO4 4.0, peptone 20, yeast extract 25 and fermented at 37 °C and 150 rpm for 72 h. The results showed that the NTG and low energy ion beam implantation mutations and optimizing fermentation medium were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bacillus subtilis (natto); Mutant; Optimization; Vitamin K2. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000400606 |
| |
|
| |
| Registros recuperados: 2.860 | |
|
|
|
