|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 4.682 | |
|
|
Cifuentes O.,Lucía; Armanet B.,Leonor; Aguirre A.,Raúl; Vargas B.,Juana; Acuña P.,Mónica. |
DNA polymorphism is very useful in paternity analysis. The present paper describes paternity studies done using DNA profiles obtained with the (CAC)5 probe. All of the subjects studied were involved in nonjudicial cases of paternity. Genomic DNA digested with HaeIII was run on agarose gels and hybridized in the gel with the (CAC)5 probe labeled with 32P. The mean number of bands larger than the 4.3 kb per individual was 16.1. The mean proportion of bands shared among unrelated individuals was 0.08 and the mean number of test bands was 7.1. This corresponded to an exclusion probability greater than 0.999999. Paternity was excluded in 34.5% of the cases. The mutation frequency estimated from non-excluded cases was 0.01143 bands per child. In these cases, the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
|
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572000000400005 |
| |
|
|
Curi,Rogério A.; Oliveira,Henrique N. de; Gimenes,Marcos A.; Silveira,Antonio C.; Lopes,Catalina R.. |
The objective of the present study was to estimate the allele and genotype frequencies of the CSN3/HinfI and LGB/HaeIII gene polymorphisms in beef cattle belonging to different genetic groups, and to determine the effects of these polymorphisms on growth and carcass traits in these animals, which are submitted to an intensive production model. Genotyping was performed on 79 Nelore, 30 Canchim (5/8 Charolais + 3/8 Zebu) and 275 crossbred cattle originating from the crosses of Simmental (n = 30) and Angus (n = 245) sires with Nelore females. Body weight, weight gain, dressing percentage, longissimus dorsi area and backfat thickness were fitted using the GLM procedure, and least square means of the genotypes were compared by the F test. The results showed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Beef cattle; Polymorphisms; Candidate gene; Growth; Carcass. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000200015 |
| |
|
|
Campos,Mireille Guimarães Vaz de; Chauffaille,Maria de Lourdes L. Ferrari; Rodrigues,Celso Arrais; Krum,Everson A.; Yamamoto,Mihoko. |
The Philadelphia chromosome is observed in 5% of pediatric acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) and in 25% to 50% of adult ALL cases, and is associated with poor prognosis. Double Ph in a hyperdiploid karyotype is common in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), but rarely found in ALL. We report here the case of a girl diagnosed with ALL at 7 years of age. After treatment with the pediatric protocol BFM 83 for ALL, she stayed in continuous complete remission for nine years. At age 19, she was re-admitted with a white blood cell count of 6.8 x 10(9)/L with 3% blasts, and a platelet count of 65 x 109/L. Bone marrow aspirate showed 92.6% lymphoid blast cells, and chromosome analysis after G-banding revealed the karyotype... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Relapsed acute lymphocytic leukemia; Double Philadelphia chromosome. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572003000300006 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Silva,Jorge A. da; Bressiani,Jose A.. |
We describe the development and application of an expressed sequence tag (EST)-derived restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) marker for sugarcane elite genotypes which can be used for quantitative trait loci (QTL) tagging for sugar content. EST-derived RFLP markers for proteins involved in sucrose metabolism have been used in Southern analysis for mapping and gene tagging in elite sugarcane clones. A single dose marker, obtained from a sucrose synthase EST associated with sugar content at the alpha = 0.01 probability level, is presented for sugarcane breeding. Utilization of EST homologues to known genes for generation of molecular markers accelerated the identification of a QTL controlling an important trait-sugar content. Sugarcane bacterial... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Sucrose; Synthase; Expressed; Sequence; Tag. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000200020 |
| |
|
|
Biase,Fernando Henrique; Franco,Maurício Machaim; Goulart,Luiz Ricardo; Antunes,Robson Carlos. |
Molecular diagnostics are performed by using DNA from different body tissues. However, it is necessary to obtain genomic DNA of good quality. Due to the impossibility of collecting blood from slaughtered animals, DNA extraction from solid tissues is necessary. The objective of this study was to describe a protocol of DNA extraction from swine skin, adipose, brain, liver, kidney and muscle tissues. We obtained high molecular weight DNA of good quality, shown by agarose gel and amplification of two DNA fragments, 605bp and 891pb, by PCR. Spectrophotometric analysis of DNA concentration showed variation among the DNA from different tissues, with the liver and adipose tissues presenting the greatest and the smallest concentration, respectively. The described... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: DNA extraction; Swine tissues. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572002000300011 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Zevallos-Morales,Alejandro; Murillo,Alexis; Dueñas-Roque,Milagros M.; Prötzel,Ana; Venegas-Tresierra,Luis; Ángeles-Villalba,Verónica; Guevara-Cruz,Miguel; Chávez-Gil,Ada; Fujita,Ricardo; Guevara-Fujita,Maria L.. |
Abstract Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT) is a rare disorder of vascular development. Common manifestations include epistaxis, telangiectasias and arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) in multiple organs. Most patients have deletions or missense mutations in the ENG or ACVRL1 gene respectively, significantly affecting endothelium homeostasis. We analyzed the ENG gene in five members of a Peruvian family affected by HHT. One novel mutation was found in exon four of the ENG gene c.408delA, at aminoacid residue 136. This mutation changes the subsequent reading frame producing an early stop at residue 162, preserving only one fourth of the normal protein of 658 aa. This mutation was found in the four affected members of family. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: ENG; Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia; Osler-Weber-Rendu disease. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000100109 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Zaros,Lilian Giotto; Bricarello,Patrízia Ana; Amarante,Alessandro Francisco Talamini; Coutinho,Luiz Lehmann. |
T cells produce cytokines that affect host response to infection. This paper reports real-time RT-PCR conditions and validation steps for accurate quantification of Bos indicus cytokines, interleukin (IL)-2, IL-4, IL-8, IL12p-35, IL-13, tumoral necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, interferon (IFN)-gamma, monocyte chemoattractant proteins (MCP)-1 and MCP-2, and the glycoprotein mucin (MUC)-1 in two groups of Nelore cattle, one resistant and the other susceptible to gastrointestinal nematode infections. RPL-19 was shown to be an ideal internal control gene, since its expression was constant across treatments and presented lower variation when compared to the GAPDH gene. The optimized conditions established in the present study can be used to determine the immune... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Cytokine gene expression; Real-time RT-PCR; Cattle; Gastrointestinal nematodes; Bovine cytokines. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000400012 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Alzate-Marin,Ana Lilia; Barros,Everaldo Gonçalves de; Moreira,Maurílio Alves. |
Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, the causal agent of anthracnose in the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), displays a high level of virulence diversity, which explains the large number of existing pathotypes. Several lines of evidence indicate that such diversity is, at least in part, due to plant and pathogen co-evolution. A co-evolution model based on the binary classification of 25 races identified in Brazil by inoculation of differential cultivars and random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) data is proposed. In this model, races 8 and 64 that infected bean cultivar Cornell 49-242 (Are gene) and Mexico 222 (Mexico I gene) are considered to be sources of two important evolutionary routes. Inferences about undescribed races from Brazil could be made. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
|
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47571999000100022 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Andrade,Kelvin C.; Santiago,Karina M.; Fortes,Fernanda P.; Mambelli,Lisley I.; Nóbrega,Amanda F.; Achatz,Maria I.. |
Abstract Germline TP53 mutations are associated with Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS), a disease that predisposes carriers to a wide variety of early onset tumors. In southern and southeastern Brazil, a high frequency of a germline TP53 mutation, p.R337H, was diagnosed in 0,3% of the population due to a founder effect. Carriers are at risk for developing cancer but the penetrance is lower than in typical DNA binding domain mutations. To date, only a few families were detected and diagnosis of carriers remains a challenge. Therefore, the inclusion of additional criteria to detect p.R337H carriers is necessary for the Brazilian population. We assessed the A.C. Camargo Cancer Center Oncogenetics Department database in search of common characteristics associated... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Breast cancer; Li-Fraumeni syndrome; P.R337H; TP53. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572016000200199 |
| |
Registros recuperados: 4.682 | |
|
|
|