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Registros recuperados: 389 | |
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Dirceu-Pazdiora,Raul; Resende,Flávio Dutra-de; Faria,Marcelo Henrique de; Rezende-Siqueira,Gustavo; Linhares-Sampaio,Ricardo; Souza-Almeida,Geraldo Benedito de; Caetano-Nunes-Pazdiora,Bruna Rafaela. |
Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the boneless yield of the carcass of 64 feedlot-finished young Nellore bulls fed diets containing coated or uncoated urea and slaughtered at five body weights (350, 455, 485, 555, and 580 kg). A completely randomized design with a 5 χ 2 factorial arrangement was used. No significant effect was detected for the interaction between slaughter weight and diet; therefore, the variables were analyzed separately, compared by polynomial contrasts and the F test, respectively. The absolute weights of the primal cuts from the fore- and hind-quarter increased linearly as the slaughter weight of the animals increased. Increasing slaughter weights elevated the percentage of rump cap in the pistola hindquarter as well as... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal products; Cattle; Meat; Prime cuts; Nellore breed; Diet; Minimum weight; Optigen®. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122018000200339 |
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Dian, Paulo Henrique Moura; UNICASTELO; Prado, Ivanor Nunes do; UEM; Fugita, Carlos Alberto; UEM; Prado, Rodolpho Martin do; UNICASTELO; Valero, Maribel Velandia; UNICASTELO; Bertipaglia, Liandra Maria Abaker; UNICASTELO. |
O efeito de substituição do milho pelo resíduo desidratado de fecularia de mandioca (0; 12,5; 22,8 e 32,7%) foi avaliado sobre o desempenho, a digestibilidade e características de carcaça e 32 bovinos mestiços (½ Nelore x ½ Angus) de aproximadamente 18 meses de idade e 380 kg de peso vivo. O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente casualizado, com quatro tratamentos e oito repetições. Foram analisados o ganho médio diário (GMD), rendimento de carcaça (RC), espessura de gordura de cobertura (EGC), área de olho de lombo (AOL), comprimento de perna (CP), espessura de coxão (EC), ingestão de matéria seca (IMS), conversão alimentar (CA), digestibilidade total aparente da matéria seca (DAMS), matéria orgânica (DAMO), proteína bruta (DAPB), energia bruta... |
Tipo: Pesquisa de campo ; análise laboratorial |
Palavras-chave: Coproduto; Bovinos; Desempenho; Qualidade de carcaça Avaliação de Alimentos para Animais co-product; Cattle; Performance; Carcass quality. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/6093 |
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Dias, Daniel Lucas Santos; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia; Silva, Robério Rodrigues; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia; Silva, Fabiano Fereira da; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia; Carvalho, Gleidson Giordano Pinto de; Universidade Federal da Bahia; Barroso, Daniele Soares; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia; Carvalho, Venicio Macedo; Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the correlations existing between nutrient intake and ingestive behavior of crossbred steers in the post-weaning phase on Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu, during the rainy period. Twenty-two steers were distributed into a completely randomized design, with two types of supplement and eleven replications, managed under rotational grazing, in a 6.5 ha area. Pearson’s Linear Correlation analysis was performed between the behavior variables and the performance variables values. The correlation coefficients were tested by the t test. The average daily gain (ADG) showed positive correlation with the times spent ruminating and eating at the trough and total chewing time. Positive correlation was observed between the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.05.00-4 bite; Cattle; Gain; Grazing. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/21501 |
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Eiras, Carlos Emanuel; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Marques, Jair de Araújo; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Torrecilhas, Juliana Akamine; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Zawadzki, Fernando; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Moletta, José Luis; Instituto Agronômico do Paraná; Prado, Ivanor Nunes do; Universidade Estadual de Maringá. |
This work was carried out to study corn substituting by glycerin levels on animal behavior, feeding and rumination efficiency of Purunã young bulls finished in feed-lot. It was utilized 40 bulls Purunã breed with 208.8 ± 33.75 kg and 8 months old. The diets were: without glycerin - G00, 6% of glycerin – G06, 12% of glycerin – G12 and 18% of glycerin – G18. Dry matter intake was similar among diets. On the other hand, NDF intake decreased linearly with glycerin levels supplementation in the diets. FEDM and FENDF were similar among diets. REDM and RENDF were not changed due glycerin levels. Glycerin changed activities durations of bulls. Glycerin did not affect feed frequency. At contrary, rumination frequency was reduced linearly with glycerin inclusion.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Produção animal Comportamento; Bovinos; Consumo; Confinamento; Glicerol behavior; Cattle; Feed intake; Feed-lot; Glycerol. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/19090 |
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Kymäläinen, Hanna-Riitta; Kuisma, Risto. |
Microbiological dipslides are widely used e.g. in food production facilities for HACCP (hazard analysis & critical control points) measurements and hygiene monitoring surveys, as well as for other cleanability studies. In this study the suitability of microbiological dipslide methods to measure the hygiene level of the environmental surfaces in a cattle barn was tested. A total of 1112 measurements were carried out during five measurement days. When evaluating the rooms by combining the results of the individual sampling sites and different dipslide types (total microbes, enterobacteria and β-glucuronidase-positive organisms, yeasts and moulds), the corridor and personnel rooms had the highest hygiene status. The office and personnel kitchen and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cattle; Barn; Environment; Surface; Hygiene; Measurement. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/2682 |
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WARKEN,AMANDA C.; LOPES,LEANDRO S.; BOTTARI,NATHIELI B.; GLOMBOWSKY,PATRÍCIA; GALLI,GABRIELA M.; MORSCH,VERA M.; SCHETINGER,MARIA ROSA C.; SILVA,ALEKSANDRO S. DA. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the use of subcutaneous mineral supplementation would affect metabolic parameters, immunological response, milk quality and composition of dairy cows in the postpartum period. Twelve pregnant primiparous Holstein cows, were divided into two groups: six animals supplemented with the mineral complex (magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, selenium and copper), and six animals used as controls. Milk samples were collected every two other weeks postpartum up to sixty days of lactation to analyze composition and quality. Blood samples were collected, and the levels of ketone bodies, total proteins, glucose, albumin, and globulin were measured. The catalase and superoxide enzymes, reactive oxygen species, tumor... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cattle; Ketone bodies; Mineral supplementation; Somatic cell count; Health. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000401649 |
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Leite,R.M.H.; Leite,R.C.; Lima,J.A.; Fóscolo,C.B.; Mota,P.M.P.C.; Lobato,F.C.F.; Lage,A.P.. |
The high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used for the identification of isoniazid (isonicotinic acid hydrazide) in the milk of cattle treated with a dose of 25 mg/kg/day in alternated days. The effect of milk pasteurization on the isoniazid residue concentration was also studied. The drug excretion presented a cyclic variation, with higher levels in the first day after administration (aa), a mean of 1104.48µg/l, and a decrease two days aa, with a mean of 104.12µg/l. Four days after the last administration of the drug it was not possible to identify residues of isoniazid in the milk of treated animals. Body weight and milk yield influenced the amount of the excreted drug, and pasteurization decreased (mean 47.07%) the concentration of isoniazid... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cattle; Tuberculosis; Isoniazid; Milk; HPLC. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352000000600018 |
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Costa,E.A.; Vasconcelos,A.C.; Bomfim,M.R.Q.; Amorim,H.B.; Lima,G.B.L.; Coelho,F.M.; Resende,M.. |
A nested PCR assay was used to diagnose bovine encephalitis through herpesviruses including bovine herpesvirus 5 (BHV-5), bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1), Aujeszky's disease virus (SHV-1), and ovine herpesvirus 2 (OHV-2) in 14 fragments of central nervous system (CNS) from cattle that died with neurological signs. In addition, as some samples of bovine herpesvirus type 4 (BHV-4) have been isolated from neural tissue, it was also tested by nested PCR. The cases of encephalitis occurred in isolation at different times of the year and did not present any seasonality. The duration of the clinical course ranged between 1 to 15 days, and in 64.3% of the cases it manifested between 1 to 2 days. The most frequently observed neurological signs were ataxia, recumbency,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cattle; Bovine herpesvirus 4; Central nervous system; Encephalitis. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352011000400006 |
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Bueno,G.M.; Girardi,A.M.; Módolo,T.J.C.; Sabes,A.F.; Oliveira,J.A.; Marques,L.C.. |
ABSTRACT Due to the scarcity of myelogenous studies in cattle, the present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and distribution of iopamidol and iohexol contrast agents in calves, in order to determine guidelines for obtaining diagnostic radiographs of spinal cord disorders in these animals. Ten healthy Holstein calves, seven days to two months of age, were divided into two groups, according to the contrast medium applied. Myelographic studies of the spine were performed with the calves in lateral recumbency, with radiographs repeated 20 times during a two-hour period. On the radiographs, the contrast medium was analyzed for opacity, detail of the image, distension of the medullary canal, and progression of the contrast line. After seven days, the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cattle; Diagnostic imaging; Digital radiography; Spinal cord; Spine. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000401217 |
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Bertagnon,H.G.; Batista,C.F.; Santos,B.P. dos; Lima,M.G.B.; Bellinazzi,J.B.; Libera,A.M.M.P. Della. |
ABSTRACT The present study evaluated the impact that orchiectomy, a routine but painful intervention in bovine husbandry, can cause on pulmonary immunity. To identify whether orchiectomy can impair lung defense, analyses of serum cortisol concentration and of alveolar macrophage and their function (phagocytosis and respiratory burst) were evaluated. Sixteen Holstein bulls (7 mo old, 250±50kg of body weight BW) were divided in two homogeneous groups - the castrated group and the sham group - and the sample were collected on Days -7, 1 and 7 relative to the day of the procedure. Serum cortisol concentration statistically increased on Days 1 and 7 (D-7: 4,97±1,28ng/ml; D1: 6,35 ±1,10ng/ml; D7: 8,28±1,94ng/ml) after castration and these variables seem to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cattle; Cortisol; Innate immunity; Phagocytosis. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000200310 |
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Lucas,F.A.; Panelli,E.M.; Nardin Neto,E.; Kandrotas,A.L.; Mastrocinque,S.; Lataro,R.A.; Oliveira,G.G.S.. |
ABSTRACT An omphalocele is a defect in the closure of the abdominal wall during the embryonic stage, preventing the return of some abdominal organs to the cavity. In stillborn animals, the involvement of the liver in the omphalocele has been reported. The aim of the present study is to report the success of a partial liver resection in a female bovine at two days of age which presented an omphalocele at birth. Surgical intervention was indicated to reduce and suture the abdominal wall. During the surgical procedure, the presence of hard, reddish tissue was noted inside the sac covered by the amniotic membrane, with characteristics consistent with hepatic parenchyma. Due to the impossibility of reducing the contents added to the suggestion of tissue... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cattle; Liver resection; Omphalocele. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000601581 |
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Registros recuperados: 389 | |
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