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Registros recuperados: 33
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Milieux marins et littoraux : évaluation des écosystèmes et des services rendus ArchiMer
Mongruel, Remi; Kermagoret, Charlene; Carlier, Antoine; Scemama, Pierre; Le Mao, Patrick; Levain, Alix; Balle-beganton, Johanna; Vaschalde, Diane; Bailly, Denis.
Si l’idée que la Nature rend à l’Homme des services indispensables est très ancienne, l’approche par les services écosystémiques a gagné une reconnaissance universelle avec la réalisation du Millenium Ecosystem Assessment au début des années 2000. Dans l’acception contemporaine de cette notion, les évaluations de services écosystémiques doivent avant tout servir à la mise en place de politiques ambitieuses en matière de protection des écosystèmes et de la biodiversité. Ainsi, les objectifs d’Aïchi pour 2020 fixés par la Convention sur la Diversité Biologique prévoient notamment que les valeurs de la biodiversité puissent être intégrées dans les processus de décision. L’Évaluation Française des Écosystèmes et des Services Écosystémiques (EFESE) est un...
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Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00600/71260/69647.pdf
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An introduction to japanese and french fisheries ArchiMer
Bailly, Denis; Bourguignon, G; Kase, K.
Fisheries and aquaculture in Japan and France are very different in terms of scale and management schemes. Japan, a leading country in the world for fisheries, has developed a unique mixed system of community based coastal management and licensing schemes for off-shore and distant-water fisheries. Increasing demand, changes in consumption and the heavy constraint of access limitation to third countries waters, make Japan more and more depending upon imports. Though few effort and access limitation schemes are locally implemented in France, most of the management rules comply with the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP). The basic lines are the technical measures, the Total Allowable Catches (TACs) allocated into quotas at the regional level and the reduction of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: SEM.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/acte-4153.pdf
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Prévoir, c'est gouverner ArchiMer
Weber, Jacques; Bailly, Denis.
Le très long terme, pour l'économie, la sociologie, le droit et les sciences politiques relève de la réflexion séculaire ou pluriséculaire. Il est donc au-delà de la prévision, il ne peut guère relever que de la prospective et de la futurologie. Imaginons la question posée sous la révolution! Or les évolutions démographiques et technologiques ont-été plus rapides au cours des cinquante dernières années que lors, cl-as-deux siècles passés. Par contre, les représentations que les disciplines invoquées se font de la nature et de la société se sont étonnamment peu modifiées, sauf sur un point fondamental: la propriété privée et la maximisation du profit sont devenus le référent quasi-unique de toute réflexion. Soit comme repère intangible, pour les...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: SEM.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/acte-4103.pdf
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Dataset on marine ecosystem services supplied by coral reefs, sandy beaches and coastal lagoons in different eutrophication states ArchiMer
Kermagoret, Charlene; Claudet, Joachim; Derolez, Valerie; Nugues, Maggy M.; Ouisse, Vincent; Quillien, Nolwenn; Bailly, Denis.
This data article provides indicators of Ecosystem Service (ES) supply for coral reefs, sandy beaches and coastal lagoons in different ecological states regarding eutrophication. 14 ES are considered: food through fisheries; material; molecules; coastal protection; nutrient regulation; pathogen regulation; climate regulation; support of recreational and leisure activities; contribution to a pleasant landscape; contribution to culture and territorial identity; emblematic biodiversity; habitat; trophic networks; recruitment. For each ecosystem 3 to 4 eutrophication states are described. Indicators of ES supply are filled on the basis of a literature review supplemented with expert-knowledge. A semi-quantification of the indicator value is finally provided....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ecosystem services; Marine ecosystems; Eutrophication; Marine biodiversity.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00500/61145/64573.pdf
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Bioeconomic modelling and resource distribution (Workshop Report) ArchiMer
Bailly, Denis.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: SEM.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/acte-2290.pdf
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Assessing Willingness-To-Pay for Coastal Defenses: A Case Study in Timbulsloko Village, Sayung, Demak, Indonesia ArchiMer
Perdana, Tito Aditya; Suprijanto, Jusup; Widowati, Ita; Pribadi, Rudhi; Iskandar, Deden Dinan; Firmansyah,; Gunanto, Edy Yusuf Agung; Bailly, Denis.
Marine and coastal ecosystems play an important role in the balance of the environment as they interrelate and interact dynamically. One of the main problems faced by coastal areas in Indonesia is the high level of coastal erosion or abrasion. This study aims to identify how far the damage of abrasion / erosion that has occurred in the village, steps precautions of abrasion / erosion that has been taken in the village, assessing respondents' willingness-to-pay in order to contribute in the program that has been launched. The method used is Contingent Valuation method to get Willingness-To-Pay of respondent with Close Ended question. The sampling technique used non-probability and purposive sampling method. The results showed that there is an abrasion from...
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Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00660/77186/78619.pdf
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Evaluation of the effectiveness of the aquaculture support policies of the commission with special reference to regulation eec 4028/86 ArchiMer
Bailly, Denis; Antona, Martine; Paquotte, Philippe.
During the 80s, aquafarming saw the development of new lines of production alongside older sectors of shellfish farming and trout farming that have also seen significant changes. Aid from the Commission of European Communities, along with national aid, has played an important role in the formation of this new aquafarming landscape. At the request of the Commission and under the aegis of the European Association of Fisheries Economists (EAFE), this report presents the current state and future prospects of growth of the main marine and continental aquafarming lines on the one hand, and evaluates the role of this community aid on the other. These experimental or developmental lines, as well as those that can benefit from community aid are not addressed in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: SEM.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1990/rapport-2203.pdf
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Etude économique de la production et de la commercialisation des moules en Italie ArchiMer
Antona, Martine; Paquotte, Philippe; Bailly, Denis.
Limitations and assets of shellfish farming in Italy are presented in Figures 6.1 and 6.2. In the case of oysters, which are only wild-caught and not cultured, the perspectives of this activity are tightly linked to problems in stock and fleet management. The current research and development institutions do not seem to favour the emergence of aquaculture in the near future. Mussel farming is done on a small-scale and its prospects for development are modest. While the demand creates favourable conditions for its development, mussel farming is confronted with a lack of available sites suitable for traditional techniques, problems in environmental quality and problems in product quality. Moreover, the study of the Italian market shows that competition from...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: SEM.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/rapport-4098.pdf
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Science, partnership and decision support processes in fisheries: sharing experiences and practices and identifying Lessons learnt from an interdisciplinary perspective ArchiMer
Macher, Claire; Bailly, Denis; Ballesteros, Marta; Bertignac, Michel; Collocas, Francesco; Fitzpatrick, Mike; Frangoudes, Katia; Garcia, Dorleta; Kraan, Marloes; Little, Rich; Mardle, Simon; Murillas, Arantza; Pawlowski, Lionel; Philippe, Manuelle; Prellezo, Raul; Sabatella, Evelina; Steins, Nathalie; Thebaud, Olivier; Ulrich, Clara.
Implementation of Ecosystem Based Management in fisheries has led to higher integration of knowledge in  advices  and  higher  engagement  of  stakeholders  in  the  decision  support  Process.  As  part  of  the process,  fisheries scientists contribute  in different ways and at different levels to decision support and experienced partnership approaches in the context of research projects or institutional decision support. Role of scientists in  the process is however  not trivial to define and operationalize. Several pitfalls can occur   that   scientists   may   have   experienced   through   partnership   projects   or   in   the   expert assessments done for authorities. A workshop  was organized from 15 to 17 January 2018  as part of  the ScipaDe ...
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Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00463/57452/59561.pdf
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The social and economic impact of aquaculture : a European review ArchiMer
Neiland, A.e.; Shaw, S.a.; Bailly, Denis.
This paper undertakes a preliminary evaluation of the social and economic impact of aquaculture from both empirical and theoretical standpoints. Drawing initially on background information collected for the Commission of the European Communities (CEC) in a recent study by the European Association of Fisheries Economists (EAFE), a number of important indicators and trends (e.g. production, employment, market structure) are examined which indicate that aquaculture is of increasing significance in many regions. Whilst some socio-economic information is available for ail European countries, this information base is weak in comparison to that for biological and technical aspects of aquaculture and does not permit a comprehensive evaluation at the present time....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Review; Social impact; Economic impact; Europe; Aquaculture.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/publication-3705.pdf
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The maintenance costs of marine natural capital: A case study from the initial assessment of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive in France ArchiMer
Levrel, Harold; Jacob, Celine; Bailly, Denis; Charles, Mahe; Guyader, Olivier; Aoubid, Scheherazade; Bas, Adeline; Cujus, Alexia; Fresard, Marjolaine; Girard, Sophie; Hay, Julien; Laurans, Yann; Paillet, Jerome; Agundez, Jose A. Perez; Mongruel, Remi.
There are two ways of assessing the costs of environmental degradation: as the costs associated with the loss of benefits resulting from the degradation of natural capital, and as the maintenance costs required to compensate for the actual or potential degradation of natural capital. The first of these methods is based on the Total Economic Value (TEV) of benefits forgone because of the depletion of ecosystem services delivered by marine biodiversity. The second method is based on the costs required to maintain a good state of marine biodiversity, one which makes it possible to deliver ecosystem services. This paper gives an illustration of this second approach. It details how these maintenance costs have been calculated in the initial assessment of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Maintenance cost; Marine ecosystems; Marine Strategy Framework Directive; Economic analysis.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00188/29967/29457.pdf
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Analyse des stratégies d'occupation du domaine maritime côtier : le cas des concessions conchylicoles. Rapport final du projet ASTRODOME ArchiMer
Mongruel, Remi; Perez Agundez, José A.; Girard, Sophie; Bailly, Denis; Nassiri, Abdelhamid.
1. The ASTRODOME research project aims to study the economic aspects of the system of allocation and transmission of shellfish concessions, which is considered as an essential element in the understanding of the occupancy strategies of the coastal maritime space. Two series of questions are highlighted. The first series examines the system from a sectorial development point of view: what are the shellfish farmers' needs that the implementation of a quasi concession market satisfied, and to a larger extent, what is the contribution of the evolution of the system of allocation and transmission of concessions to the evolution of the sector's structure? The second series takes a look at the system from a collective interest point of view: to what extent does...
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Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/rapport-6343.pdf
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La gestion des bassins conchylicoles ArchiMer
Bailly, Denis.
Developed at the end of the last century, oyster farming and mussel farming are the two main components of shellfish farming in France. Recent advances in hatchery and farming techniques of species such as the clam and scallop open up new growth potential for new farming. This is already the case for the former, because clam farming produced 560 tonnes of clams in 1987. The volume of shellfish production, 170,000 tonnes in 1987, puts France among the foremost producing countries out of a world production of shellfish greater than 1.5 million tonnes. In value, this production represents, depending on the year, 15 to 20 percent of the total production of the French marine fishing and farming sector. This is therefore an extremely important business, which...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: SEM.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/rapport-2215.pdf
Registros recuperados: 33
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