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Registros recuperados: 30
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Viral to metazoan marine plankton nucleotide sequences from the Tara Oceans expedition ArchiMer
Alberti, Adriana; Poulain, Julie; Engelen, Stefan; Labadie, Karine; Romac, Sarah; Ferrera, Isabel; Albini, Guillaume; Aury, Jean-marc; Belser, Caroline; Bertrand, Alexis; Cruaud, Corinne; Da Silva, Corinne; Dossat, Carole; Gavory, Frederick; Gas, Shahinaz; Guy, Julie; Haquelle, Maud; Jacoby, E'Krame; Jaillon, Olivier; Lemainque, Arnaud; Pelletier, Eric; Samson, Gaelle; Wessner, Mark; Acinas, Silvia G.; Royo-llonch, Marta; Cornejo-castillo, Francisco M.; Logares, Ramiro; Fernandez-gomez, Beatriz; Bowler, Chris; Cochrane, Guy; Amid, Clara; Ten Hoopen, Petra; De Vargas, Colomban; Grimsley, Nigel; Desgranges, Elodie; Kandels-lewis, Stefanie; Ogata, Hiroyuki; Poulton, Nicole; Sieracki, Michael E.; Stepanauskas, Ramunas; Sullivan, Matthew B.; Brum, Jennifer R.; Duhaime, Melissa B.; Poulos, Bonnie T.; Hurwitz, Bonnie L.; Pesant, Stephane; Karsenti, Eric; Wincker, Patrick; Bork, Peer; Boss, Emmanuel; Follows, Michael; Gorsky, Gabriel; Hingamp, Pascal; Iudicone, Daniele; Karp-boss, Lee; Not, Fabrice; Raes, Jeroen; Sardet, Christian; Speich, Sabrina; Stemmann, Lars; Sunagawa, Shinichi; Bazire, Pascal; Beluche, Odette; Besnard-gonnet, Marielle; Bordelais, Isabelle; Boutard, Magali; Dubois, Maria; Dumont, Corinne; Ettedgui, Evelyne; Fernandez, Patricia; Garcia, Esperance; Aiach, Nathalie Giordanenco; Guerin, Thomas; Hamon, Chadia; Brun, Elodie; Lebled, Sandrine; Lenoble, Patricia; Louesse, Claudine; Mahieu, Eric; Mairey, Barbara; Martins, Nathalie; Megret, Catherine; Milani, Claire; Muanga, Jacqueline; Orvain, Celine; Payen, Emilie; Perroud, Peggy; Petit, Emmanuelle; Robert, Dominique; Ronsin, Murielle; Vacherie, Benoit.
A unique collection of oceanic samples was gathered by the Tara Oceans expeditions (2009-2013), targeting plankton organisms ranging from viruses to metazoans, and providing rich environmental context measurements. Thanks to recent advances in the field of genomics, extensive sequencing has been performed for a deep genomic analysis of this huge collection of samples. A strategy based on different approaches, such as metabarcoding, metagenomics, single-cell genomics and metatranscriptomics, has been chosen for analysis of size-fractionated plankton communities. Here, we provide detailed procedures applied for genomic data generation, from nucleic acids extraction to sequence production, and we describe registries of genomics datasets available at the...
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Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00600/71256/69634.pdf
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Molecular diversity and distribution of marine fungi across 130 European environmental samples ArchiMer
Richards, Thomas A.; Leonard, Guy; Mahe, Frederic; Del Campov, Javier; Romac, Sarah; Jones, Meredith D. M.; Maguire, Finlay; Dunthorn, Micah; De Vargas, Colomban; Massana, Ramon; Chambouvet, Aurelie.
Environmental DNA and culture-based analyses have suggested that fungi are present in low diversity and in low abundance in many marine environments, especially in the upper water column. Here, we use a dual approach involving high-throughput diversity tag sequencing from both DNA and RNA templates and fluorescent cell counts to evaluate the diversity and relative abundance of fungi across marine samples taken from six European near-shore sites. We removed very rare fungal operational taxonomic units (OTUs) selecting only OTUs recovered from multiple samples for a detailed analysis. This approach identified a set of 71 fungal 'OTU clusters' that account for 66% of all the sequences assigned to the Fungi. Phylogenetic analyses demonstrated that this...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: 454 pyrosequencing; Chytrids; Dikarya; Sediment communities.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00374/48490/48880.pdf
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Phylogenetic Relationships and Evolutionary Patterns of the Order Collodaria (Radiolaria) ArchiMer
Ishitani, Yoshiyuki; Ujiie, Yurika; De Vargas, Colomban; Not, Fabrice; Takahashi, Kozo.
Collodaria are the only group of Radiolaria that has a colonial lifestyle. This group is potentially the most important plankton in the oligotrophic ocean because of its large biomass and the high primary productivity associated with the numerous symbionts inside a cell or colony. The evolution of Collodaria could thus be related to the changes in paleo-productivity that have affected organic carbon fixation in the oligotrophic ocean. However, the fossil record of Collodaria is insufficient to trace their abundance through geological time, because most collodarians do not have silicified shells. Recently, molecular phylogeny based on nuclear small sub-unit ribosomal DNA (SSU rDNA) confirmed Collodaria to be one of five orders of Radiolaria, though the...
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Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00140/25108/23217.pdf
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Marine protist diversity in European coastal waters and sediments as revealed by high-throughput sequencing ArchiMer
Massana, Ramon; Gobet, Angelique; Audic, Stephane; Bass, David; Bittner, Lucie; Boutte, Christophe; Chambouvet, Aurelie; Christen, Richard; Claverie, Jean-michel; Decelle, Johan; Dolan, John R.; Dunthorn, Micah; Edvardsen, Bente; Forn, Irene; Forster, Dominik; Guillou, Laure; Jaillon, Olivier; Kooistra, Wiebe H. C. F.; Logares, Ramiro; Mahe, Frederic; Not, Fabrice; Ogata, Hiroyuki; Pawlowski, Jan; Pernice, Massimo C.; Probert, Ian; Romac, Sarah; Richards, Thomas; Santini, Sebastien; Shalchian-tabrizi, Kamran; Siano, Raffaele; Simon, Nathalie; Stoeck, Thorsten; Vaulot, Daniel; Zingone, Adriana; De Vargas, Colomban.
Although protists are critical components of marine ecosystems, they are still poorly characterized. Here we analysed the taxonomic diversity of planktonic and benthic protist communities collected in six distant European coastal sites. Environmental deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) from three size fractions (pico-, nano- and micro/mesoplankton), as well as from dissolved DNA and surface sediments were used as templates for tag pyrosequencing of the V4 region of the 18S ribosomal DNA. Beta-diversity analyses split the protist community structure into three main clusters: picoplankton-nanoplankton-dissolved DNA, micro/mesoplankton and sediments. Within each cluster, protist communities from the same site and time clustered together,...
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Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00275/38594/37190.pdf
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The Tara Pacific expedition-A pan-ecosystemic approach of the "-omics" complexity of coral reef holobionts across the Pacific Ocean ArchiMer
Planes, Serge; Allemand, Denis; Agostini, Sylvain; Banaigs, Bernard; Boissin, Emilie; Boss, Emmanuel; Bourdin, Guillaume; Bowler, Chris; Douville, Eric; Flores, J. Michel; Forcioli, Didier; Furla, Paola; Galand, Pierre E.; Ghiglione, Jean-francois; Gilson, Eric; Lombard, Fabien; Moulin, Clementine; Pesant, Stephane; Poulain, Julie; Reynaud, Stephanie; Romac, Sarah; Sullivan, Matthew B.; Sunagawa, Shinichi; Thomas, Olivier P.; Trouble, Romain; De Vargas, Colomban; Thurber, Rebecca Vega; Voolstra, Christian R.; Wincker, Patrick; Zoccola, Didier; Planes, S.; Allemand, D.; Agostini, S.; Armstrong, E.; Audrain, S.; Aury, J-m; Banaig, B.; Barbe, V; Belser, C.; Beraud, E.; Boissin, E.; Bonnival, E.; Boss, E.; Bourdin, G.; Bourgois, E.; Bowler, C.; Carradec, Q.; Cassar, N.; Cohen, N. R.; Conan, P.; Cronin, D. R.; Da Silva, O.; De Vargas, C.; Djerbi, N.; Dolan, J. R.; Herta, Dominguez G.; Douville, Eric; Du J,; Filee, J.; Flores, J. M.; Forcioli, D.; Friedrich, R.; Furla, P.; Galand, P. E.; Ghiglione, J-f; Gilson, E.; Gorsky, G.; Guinther, M.; Haentjens, N.; Henry, N.; Hertau, M.; Hochart, C.; Hume, B. C. C.; Iwankow, G.; John, S. G.; Karp-boss, L.; Kelly, R. L.; Kitano, Y.; Klinges, G.; Koren, I; Labadie, K.; Lancelot, J.; Lang-yona, N.; Le-hoang, J.; Lemee, R.; Lin, Y.; Lombard, F.; Marie, D.; Mcmind, R.; Miguel-gordo, M.; Trainic, M.; Monmarche, D.; Moulin, C.; Mucherie, Y.; Noel, B.; Ottaviani, A.; Paoli, L.; Pedrotti, M-l; Pesant, S.; Pogoreutz, C.; Poulain, J.; Pujo-pay, M.; Reverdin, G.; Reynaud, S.; Romac, S.; Rothig, T.; Rottinger, E.; Rouan, A.; Ruscheweyh, H-j; Salazar, G.; Sullivan, M. B.; Sunagawa, S.; Thomas, O. P.; Trouble, R.; Vardi, A.; Vega-thunder, R.; Voolstra, C. R.; Wincker, P.; Zahed, A.; Zamoum, T.; Ziegler, M.; Zoccola, D..
Coral reefs are the most diverse habitats in the marine realm. Their productivity, structural complexity, and biodiversity critically depend on ecosystem services provided by corals that are threatened because of climate change effects-in particular, ocean warming and acidification. The coral holobiont is composed of the coral animal host, endosymbiotic dinoflagellates, associated viruses, bacteria, and other microeukaryotes. In particular, the mandatory photosymbiosis with microalgae of the family Symbiodiniaceae and its consequences on the evolution, physiology, and stress resilience of the coral holobiont have yet to be fully elucidated. The functioning of the holobiont as a whole is largely unknown, although bacteria and viruses are presumed to play...
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Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00593/70500/68650.pdf
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Nomenclature for the Nameless: A Proposal for an Integrative Molecular Taxonomy of Cryptic Diversity Exemplified by Planktonic Foraminifera ArchiMer
Morard, Raphael; Escarguel, Gilles; Weiner, Agnes K. M.; Andre, Aurore; Douady, Christophe J.; Wade, Christopher M.; Darling, Kate F.; Ujiie, Yurika; Seears, Heidi A.; Quillevere, Frederic; De Garidel-thoron, Thibault; De Vargas, Colomban; Kucera, Michal.
Investigations of biodiversity, biogeography, and ecological processes rely on the identification of "species" as biologically significant, natural units of evolution. In this context, morphotaxonomy only provides an adequate level of resolution if reproductive isolation matches morphological divergence. In many groups of organisms, morphologically defined species often disguise considerable genetic diversity, which may be indicative of the existence of cryptic species. The diversity hidden by morphological species can be disentangled through genetic surveys, which also provide access to data on the ecological distribution of genetically circumscribed units. These units can be identified by unique DNA sequence motifs and allow studies of evolutionary and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Cryptic species; Genetic diversity; Planktonic foraminifera; Molecular nomenclature; MOTUs.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00383/49408/49900.pdf
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Pelagic photosymbiosis: rDNA assessment of diversity and evolution of dinoilagellate symbionts and planktonic foraminiferal hosts ArchiMer
Shaked, Yonathan; De Vargas, Colomban.
We present large subunit (LSU) and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) rDNA based phylogenies of symbiotic dinoflagellates retrieved from single-cell planktonic foraminifera collected around the world. All modern foraminiferal species involved in such symbiosis are included in our analyses. The pelagic symbiotic dinoflagellates form a monophyletic group sister to the Symbiodinium species complex found in coastal-benthic environments. The pelagic symbionts are descendants of free-living species and, together with the coastal-benthic Symbiodinium spp., they originated from the early Mesozoic suessiacean family represented by the extant Polarella glacialis. Out of hundreds of single planktonic foraminifera examined, 21 unique pelagic symbiont ribotypes were...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Symbiosis; Planktonic foraminifer; Dinoflagellate; Open ocean; Suessiales.
Ano: 2006 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00383/49440/49907.pdf
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Worldwide Genotyping in the Planktonic Foraminifer Globoconella inflata: Implications for Life History and Paleoceanography ArchiMer
Morard, Raphael; Quillevere, Frederic; Douady, Christophe J.; De Vargas, Colomban; De Garidel-thoron, Thibault; Escarguel, Gilles.
The planktonic foraminiferal morpho-species Globoconella inflata is widely used as a stratigraphic and paleoceanographic index. While G. inflata was until now regarded as a single species, we show that it rather constitutes a complex of two pseudo-cryptic species. Our study is based on SSU and ITS rDNA sequence analyses and genotyping of 497 individuals collected at 49 oceanic stations covering the worldwide range of the morpho-species. Phylogenetic analyses unveil the presence of two divergent genotypes. Type I inhabits transitional and subtropical waters of both hemispheres, while Type II is restricted to the Antarctic subpolar waters. The two genetic species exhibit a strictly allopatric distribution on each side of the Antarctic Subpolar Front. On the...
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Ano: 2011 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00144/25559/23704.pdf
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An Assessment of Environmental Metabarcoding Protocols Aiming at Favoring Contemporary Biodiversity in Inventories of Deep-Sea Communities ArchiMer
Brandt, Miriam; Trouche, Blandine; Henry, Nicolas; Liautard-haag, Cathy; Maignien, Lois; De Vargas, Colomban; Wincker, Patrick; Poulain, Julie; Zeppilli, Daniela; Arnaud-haond, Sophie.
The abyssal seafloor covers more than 50% of planet Earth and is a large reservoir of still mostly undescribed biodiversity. It is increasingly targeted by resource-extraction industries and yet is drastically understudied. In such remote and hard-to-access ecosystems, environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding is a useful and efficient tool for studying biodiversity and implementing environmental impact assessments. Yet, eDNA analysis outcomes may be biased toward describing past rather than present communities as sediments contain both contemporary and ancient DNA. Using commercially available kits, we investigated the impacts of five molecular processing methods on eDNA metabarcoding biodiversity inventories targeting prokaryotes (16S), unicellular...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Environmental metabarcoding; RNA versus DNA; Extracellular DNA; Deep-sea biodiversity; Benthic ecology; Biomonitoring; Method testing.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00630/74165/73774.pdf
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Longitudinal differentiation among pelagic populations in a planktic foraminifer ArchiMer
Ujiie, Yurika; Asami, Takahiro; De Garidel-thoron, Thibault; Liu, Hui; Ishitani, Yoshiyuki; De Vargas, Colomban.
Evolutionary processes in marine plankton have been assumed to be dependent on the oceanic circulation system, which transports plankton between populations in marine surface waters. Gene flow facilitated by oceanic currents along longitudinal gradients may efficiently impede genetic differentiation of pelagic populations in the absence of confounding marine environmental effects. However, how responsible oceanic currents are for the geographic distribution and dispersal of plankton is poorly understood. We examined the phylogeography of the planktic foraminifer Pulleniatina obliquiloculata in the Indo-Pacific Warm Pool (IPWP) by using partial small subunit ribosomal DNA (SSU rDNA) sequences. We found longitudinal clines in the frequencies of three...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Longitudinal gradient; Ocean current; Phylogeography; Planktic foraminifer.
Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00140/25109/23218.pdf
Registros recuperados: 30
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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