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Registros recuperados: 37
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The marine barite saturation state of the world's oceans OMA
Monnin, C.; Jeandel, C.; Cattaldo, T.; Dehairs, F.A..
This paper addresses the question of the eventual control of barium concentration in seawater by an equilibrium with barite. For this, we have used a new thermodynamic model to compute the barite saturation index of ocean waters, mainly from GEOSECS data. Our results show that equilibrium between barite and seawater is reached in a number of places: cold surface waters of the Southern Ocean, waters at intermediate depths (2000-3500 m) in the Pacific, deep waters (2000-3500 m) of the Gulf of Bengal. The only samples for which a slight barite supersaturation is found are the surface waters at GEOSECS station G89 in the Weddell Gyre. Besides these locations, the rest of the world's oceans is undersaturated, as was established by Church and Wolgemuth [Church,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aqueous solutions; Oceanography; Oceans; Saturation; Thermodynamics.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=10260
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Nitrogen uptake regime and phytoplankton community structure in the Atlantic and Indian sectors of the Southern Ocean OMA
Semeneh, M.; Dehairs, F.A.; Elskens, M.; Baumann, M.E.M.; Kopczynska, E.E.; Lancelot, C.; Goeyens, L..
Phytoplankton nitrogen uptake is studied in relation to the biomass and structure of phytoplankton community in the Atlantic and Indian sectors of the Southern Ocean. Two scenarios of seasonal evolution of uptake regime and phytoplankton community structure are described. The first scenario includes the Marginal Ice Zone areas of the Weddell Sea and adjacent areas where a predominantly nitrate based, diatom dominated assemblage, thriving in a stable water column at the beginning of the season was transformed into a mainly ammonium based, flagellate dominated assemblage, towards the end of the season. The change in phytoplankton community structure was caused by selective grazing by large grazers and reduced stability of the water column and the shift in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biogeochemical cycle Biomass Community composition Continental shelves Ice edge Nitrogen Pelagic environment Phytoplankton Size distribution Uptake PS; Southern Ocean PSE; Antarctic Ocean.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=10255
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Trace metals in the eastern part of the North Sea: 2. Flows of Cd, Cu, Hg, Pb and Zn through the coastal area OMA
Baeyens, W.F.J.; Gillain, G.; Ronday, F.; Dehairs, F.A..
The residual flow lines of the Belgian coast are more or less parallel to the coast except in the area where the northeasterly flowing watermass coming from the Channel encounters the southwesterly-oriented Scheldt outflow. The result is a residual hydrodynamical front with, at the northern side, a less saline estuarine watermass, and at the southern side a more saline marine watermass. From the steady-state salinity pattern, diffusion coefficients perpendicular to the residual flow were deduced; they ranged from 21 to 108 m².s<sup>-1</sup>.The steady-state profiles of dissolved metals versus salinity indicate a dilution effect in the coastal-estuarine watermass and almost constant concentration in the marine watermass. Offshore fluxes of Cd,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coastal zone Trace metals ANE; North Sea.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3156
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Suspended barite as a tracer of biological activity in the Southern Ocean OMA
Dehairs, F.A.; Stroobants, N.; Goeyens, L..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1991 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=10145
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An automated method for the assessment of mercury adsorption rates on particulate suspended matter OMA
Baeyens, W.F.J.; Decadt, G.; Dehairs, F.A.; Goeyens, L..
A continuous filtration system connected to a mercury auto-analyzer has been constructed for obtaining mercury adsorption rates on particulate suspended matter. The capabilities of this device have been demonstrated by carrying out a series of experiments under controlled physicochemical parameter conditions on samples of the Scheldt estuary. Duplicate measurements showed coefficients of variation ranging from 1 to 6 %. Depending on the physico-chemical conditions, the initial adsorption rate per unit of dissolved mercury concentration varied between 1.2 and 8.1 x 10<sup>-2</sup> mn<sup>-1</sup>.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Adsorption; Mercury; Methodology; Particulates; Suspended matter.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3413
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Oxidation rate of organic carbon in the mesopelagic water column as traced by suspended barium-barite OMA
Dehairs, F.A.; Goeyens, L..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1996 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=7108
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Tight coupling between enrichment of iron and manganese in North Sea suspended matter and sedimentary redox processes: evidence for seasonal variability OMA
Dehairs, F.A.; Baeyens, W.F.J.; Van Gansbeke, D..
Suspended matter and sediments from the North Sea were analysed for Al, Fe and Mn. A seasonal variation of Mn and Fe over Al ratios is observed. For most of the year suspended matter is enriched in Mn and Fe relative to average soil composition. No enrichment, and even depletion, occurs during a short period of the year (April-May) coinciding with the occurrence of the spring phytoplankton bloom. Surface sediments from the Southern Bight show the inverse image, with Mn and Fe enrichment occurring only in April-May and no enrichment during the rest of the year. These observations suggest a tight coupling between: (1) the change of redox potential in surface sediments, as triggered by the advection of organic matter from the spring bloom; (2) the outflow of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ferromanganese oxides Iron compounds Manganese compounds Redox reactions Seasonal variations Sediment chemistry Suspended load ANE; North Sea.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3010
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Barite formation in the Southern Ocean water column OMA
Stroobants, N.; Dehairs, F.A.; Goeyens, L.; Vanderheijden, N.; Van Grieken, R..
The intensity of past biological activity can be correlated with the occurrence of suspended and sedimented barite (BaSO<sub>4</sub>). To date, there is a lack of information on the processes controlling the production of pelagic barite. During the EPOS-2 cruise (November-December 1988), situated in the Scotia Sea-Weddell Sea Confluence, suspended water samples were taken for analysis of total Ba by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) and for scanning electron microscopy-electron microprobe (SEM-EMP).The vertical profiles of particulate barium generally show a Ba maximum between 200 and 500 m. SEM-EMP investigation on Scotia-Weddell Sea Confluence profiles provide a possible explanation for the origin of this...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Artemia.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2865
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Microlayer metal excesses in a coastal North Sea area: relative contribution of dry fall-out OMA
Dehairs, F.A.; Dedeurwaerder, H.; Decadt, G.; Baeyens, J.; Gillain, G..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: ANE; North Sea.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=10067
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Determination of barium in sea water by cation-exchange separation and electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry OMA
Dehairs, F.A.; Hoenig, M.; De Bondt, M.; Baeyens, J.; Van Den Winkel, P..
A method is described for the routine determination of barium in sea water by graphite-furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. Barium is separated from the main seawater cations by collection on a cation-exchange resin. The barium is extracted into nitric acid from a portion of the resin for injection into the pyrolytically-coated graphite furnace. The method is satisfactory for the low µg l<sup>-1</sup> levels of barium present in ocean water, with recoveries more or equal to 99% and a relative standard deviation of <5%.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1987 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3168
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Ammonium regeneration in the Scotia-Weddell Confluence area during spring 1988 OMA
Goeyens, L.; Tréguer, P.; Lancelot, C.; Mathot, S.; Becquevort, S.; Morvan, J.; Dehairs, F.A.; Baeyens, W.F.J..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1991 URL: http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/279128.pdf
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Estimates of dry and wet deposition and resuspension fluxes of several trace metals in the Southern Bight of the North Sea OMA
Dedeurwaerder, H.L.; Dehairs, F.A.; Decadt, G.; Baeyens, W.F.J..
In this study we have investigated air-sea exchanges in the Belgian coastal area located in the Southern Bight of the North Sea. Since 1980 the tropospheric aerosol contents for the trace elements Cd, Cu, Mn, Pb, Zn and for the reference elements Al , Fe, Na have been monitored on an intermittent basis from a maritime sampling platform (Light-Vessel West-Hinder; position: 51°23.5'N- 2°21.5'E, fig. 1). During 1981 sampling campaigns at sea were paralleled by sampling campaigns on land, in the coastal area (natural reserve De Blankaert, located at 20 Km inland), in order to allow for a better evaluation of the specific source or sink role of the sea. No major source of pollution exists between the maritime and the continental sampling sites. During these...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aeolian deposits Resuspension Trace metals ANE; North Sea; Southern Bight.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3323
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Dynamic patterns of dissolved nitrogen in the Southern Bight of the North Sea OMA
Baeyens, W.F.J.; Mommaerts, J.-P.; Goeyens, L.; Dehairs, F.A.; Dedeurwaerder, H.; Decadt, G..
Spatial and temporal variations of dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) have been assessed in onshore and offshore areas of the Southern Bight on the basis of several years' measurements. They indicate that both the residual flow lines and DIN isoconcentration lines run parallel with the coast except in the vicinity of important freshwater discharge points such as the Scheldt estuary. Evidence was found that the seasonal DIN oscillations are not created through fluctuations in input conditions at the lateral boundaries, despite considerable fluctuations in these inputs which include the English Channel (from 500 tons(t) N day<sup>-1</sup> in June up to approximately 2000 t N day<sup>-1</sup> in February) and also rivers such as the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dissolved organic nitrogen ANE; North Sea; Southern Bight.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3310
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Direct determination of dissolved barium in seawater by inductively coupled plasma / atomic emission spectrometry OMA
Dehairs, F.A.; Neybergh, H.; Hoenig, M..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1989 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=10120
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Distribution, transport and fate of Bi, Cu, Cd, Hg, Pb, Sb and Zn in the Belgian coastal marine environment. Part II: Spatial, temporal and compartmental distribution in the water column OMA
Decadt, G.; Gillain, G.; Dehairs, F.A.; Dedeurwaerder, H.; Goeyens, L.; Baeyens, J..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1984 URL: http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/268322.pdf
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Comparative study of different wet mineralisation digestion methods for the measurement of total mercury in biological samples OMA
Dehairs, F.A.; Decadt, G.; Baeyens, W.F.J..
Three botanical substrates and one milkpowder were mineralised and digested by the following methods in order to measure their total mercury content: (1) HF/HNO<sub>3</sub>-KMnO<sub>4</sub>; (2) H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>/HNO<sub>3</sub>-KMnO<sub>4</sub>; (3) H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>/HNO<sub>3</sub>- H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>; (4) H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>/HNO<sub>3</sub>-UV irradiation/KMnO<sub>4</sub>; (5) H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>/HNO<sub>3</sub>/V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>-catalyst...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Digestion; Mercury; Nutrients (mineral).
Ano: 1982 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3380
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Distribution, transport and fate of Bi, Cu, Cd, Hg, Pb, Sb and Zn in the Belgian coastal marine environment. Part V: Interaction kinetics between dissolved inorganic mercury and estuarine suspended matter OMA
Baeyens, W.F.J.; Decadt, G.; Dehairs, F.A.; Goeyens, L.; Dedeurwaerder, H.; Gillain, G..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1982 URL: http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/286410.pdf
Registros recuperados: 37
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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