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Registros recuperados: 165
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Export Marketing Performance of Major Grain Trading Nations AgEcon
Wilson, William W..
Tipo: Technical Report Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade; Marketing.
Ano: 1980 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/120815
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ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF FUSARIUM HEAD BLIGHT IN WHEAT AND BARLEY: 1998-2000 AgEcon
Nganje, William E.; Johnson, D. Demcey; Wilson, William W.; Leistritz, F. Larry; Bangsund, Dean A.; Tiapo, Napoleon M..
Fusarium Head Blight (FHB), commonly known as scab, has been a severe problem for wheat and barley producers since 1993. This study provides an update of economic losses suffered by wheat and barley producers in scab-affected regions in the United States. Emphasis is placed on estimating direct and secondary economic impacts of yield and price losses suffered by wheat and barley producers from 1998 to 2000. Nine states are included in the analysis for three wheat classes. Three of the nine states were also used for the analysis of malting and feed barley. The cumulative direct economic losses from FHB in hard red spring (HRS) wheat, soft red winter (SRW) wheat, durum wheat, and barley is estimated at $870 million from 1998 through 2000. The combined...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Fusarium Head Blight; Scab; Vomitoxin; Crop losses; Wheat; Barley; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23515
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Trait Stacking, Licensing, and Seed Firm Acquisitions on Genetically Modified Grains: A Strategic Analysis AgEcon
Wilson, William W.; Huso, Scott R..
Commercialization of genetically modified (GM) traits leads to interesting strategic questions for agbiotechnology and seed firms. The purpose of the study is to evaluate equilibrium strategies of agbiotechnology and seed firms regarding commercialization of GM traits. Two game theory models were developed to examine equilibrium strategies. In the first, both agbiotechnology firms have commercialization strategies of licensing or not. In the second, the agbiotechnology firm also has the strategic option to purchase a seed form as a commercialization strategy. Results indicate that the equilibrium strategy would be for each of the agbiotechnology firms to license their traits, and the seed firm would release a stacked trait. However, order of play...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Acquisition; Game theory; Genetically modified; Licensing; Trait commercialization; Trait stacking; Crop Production/Industries; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/46560
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CANADIAN TRANSPORTATION AND GRAIN HANDLING: ISSUES AFFECTING THE NORTH AMERICAN BARLEY SECTOR AgEcon
Park, Joon J.; Wilson, William W.; Johnson, D. Demcey.
The Canadian grain handling and transportation system has undergone substantial change in recent years, particularly since the elimination of rail subsidies in 1995. Competitive pressures and branch line abandonment have forced many primary elevators to close, while scores of new high-throughput elevators have been constructed across the Prairies. Rationalization of the grain handling system and proposals for further deregulation of rail transportation are driven by the need to improve system efficiency. Policy recommendations of the Estey Report (notably, the elimination of rail rate caps, and 'port buying' by the Canadian Wheat Board) would have important consequences for the grain trade and are contentious issues within Canada. Changes in grain...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Grain handling; Transportation; Barley; Canadian Wheat Board; Regulatory reform; Rationalization; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23158
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Grain Contracting Strategies to Induce Delivery and Performance in Volatile Markets AgEcon
Wilson, William W.; Dahl, Bruce L..
One of the impacts of higher prices along with greater volatility in futures and basis is that there is pressure for an escalation in cash contracting for grain. This volatility has resulted in an unprecedented level of contracting with growers in recent years. There is a wide array of cash contracts with varying terms. There is also a growing realization of growers not delivering on contracts, in part due to escalation in postcontract prices. These are evolving as major strategic issues for buyers and the marketing system, particularly as buyers seek to use such contracting strategies as an element of risk mitigation. There are three purposes of this article. First is to provide a broad survey of contract terms used in grain contracting with growers....
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Grain contracting; Risk; Volatility; Agribusiness; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Production Economics; Risk and Uncertainty; C15; D81; Q12.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53082
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MARKETING MECHANISMS TO FACILITATE CO-EXISTENCE OF GM AND NON-GM CROPS AgEcon
Henry, Benjamin; Wilson, William W.; Dahl, Bruce L..
Development of genetically modified (GM) and specialty crops has had a great impact on the grain handling industry during recent years. Added costs associated with handling these crops have become an important issue for grain handlers. For this study, data were collected from a survey of elevators in the Upper Midwest. The information focused on segregation practices, time requirements, and costs. This study shows the different costs (grading and handling) associated with segregation practices at the grain-handler level. The results revealed that the cost of modifying systems to handle GM is of major importance. A stochastic simulation model of an engineering cost function is developed to analyze costs for segregation and testing using results from the...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Genetically modified crops; Identity preservation; Segregation; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23557
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END-USER GAINS FROM INPUT CHARACTERISTICS IMPROVEMENT AgEcon
Lambert, David K.; Wilson, William W..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Production Economics.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/36400
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VALUE-ADDED WHEAT PRODUCTS: ANALYSIS OF MARKETS AND COMPETITION AgEcon
Lou, Jianqiang; Wilson, William W..
This study evaluated the U.S. domestic market for bakery products and identified market size and growth rate by product segment. The competitive structure and dynamics of the baking industry were analyzed including the geographic scope of the market, product structure, minimum efficient scale, processing consolidation, and entry/exit behavior.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Bakery; Consumption; Industry; Competitive structure.; Marketing.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23315
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MARKETING OF WHEAT ON A CONSTANT AND NIL MOISTURE BASIS AgEcon
Wilson, William W.; Dahl, Bruce L..
This study examined moisture specification practices in the United States and for major exporters and assessed impacts of changes to a nil or constant moisture basis on prices and revenue. These were examined under scenarios where information on moisture in current prices is limited and under a scenario where current prices reflect Full Knowledge of moisture advantages. Results indicate that changing to a nil moisture basis (which requires a subsequent adjustment in volumes to reflect the subtraction of moisture) would increase reported prices from 42 to 70 c/bu for the wheat classes, while changing to a 12 percent constant moisture basis would have limited impacts on reported prices. Effects on relative prices/revenue depend on whether knowledge of...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Moisture; Specifications; Pricing; Wheat; Constant moisture; Nil moisture; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23638
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LOGISTICS AND SUPPLY CHAIN STRATEGIES IN GRAIN EXPORTING AgEcon
Wilson, William W.; Carlson, Donald C.E.; Dahl, Bruce L..
During the past decade, the grain shipping industry has become highly competitive and technologically advanced. These changes, along with the introduction of innovative shipping mechanisms, have made logistics management an important source of opportunity and risk for grain shippers. In this study, a stochastic simulation model was developed to evaluate the tradeoffs and effects of key variables on logistical performance in managing the grain supply chain. Average demurrage cost for the supply chain was $2.03 million with the greatest cost being for railcars and the least cost being for barges. Of the stochastic variables modeled, changes in export demand had the greatest impact on demurrage costs.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Supply Chain; Grain Shipping; Logistics; Demurrage; Guaranteed Freight; Industrial Organization.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23614
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Russian Grain Trading and Marketing: Evolution and Struggles AgEcon
Wilson, William W.; Belozertsev, Alexander.
Tipo: Technical Report Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/121148
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Repeat Purchase and Switching Probabilities in the International Wheat Trade AgEcon
Wilson, William W.; Lau, Kin-Nam.
Tipo: Technical Report Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/121650
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VALUE-ADDED WHEAT PRODUCT TRADE AgEcon
Onnen, Jennifer M.; Wilson, William W..
This study evaluated international trade of value-added wheat products. Analyzed were market size and growth rate by country for each product group. Shift share analysis was used to examine changes in market shares for each value-added wheat product group. Major international exporters were identified for each product group, and market shares held by the major exporters for specific importing markets were analyzed.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Bakery; International trade; Market size; Market growth; Shift-share analysis; Market share; Exports; Value-added.; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23259
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WHEAT CLEANING DECISIONS AT COUNTRY ELEVATORS AgEcon
Johnson, D. Demcey; Wilson, William W..
This article presents a mathematical programming model of wheat cleaning and blending decisions at a country elevator. Simulations are performed to illustrate the sensitivity of cleaning to selected variables, including the value of screenings, transportation costs, and market discounts for excess dockage. In addition, the model is used to assess the impact of including dockage in the grade standards for wheat.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30967
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Seasonal Behavior of Marketing Patterns for Grain from North Dakota AgEcon
Wilson, William W.; Crabtree, John A..
Upper Great Plains Transportation Institute Report No.38
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Marketing.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23144
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Grain Contracting Strategies to Induce Delivery and Performance in Volatile Markets AgEcon
Wilson, William W..
One of the impacts of higher prices along with greater volatility in futures and basis is that there is pressure for an escalation in cash contracting for grain. This volatility has resulted in an unprecedented level of contracting with growers for specific purchases in recent years. There is a wide array of cash contracts with varying terms. Beyond that array, there is also a growing realization of growers not delivering on contracts, in part due to escalation in post-contract prices. This realization is evolving as a major strategic issue for buyers and the marketing system, particularly as buyers seek to use such contracting strategies as an element of risk mitigation. There are three purposes of this article. First is to provide a broad survey of...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Financial Economics; C15; D81; Q12.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/55084
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OPTIMAL TESTING STRATEGIES FOR GENETICALLY MODIFIED WHEAT AgEcon
Wilson, William W.; Jabs, Eric J.; Dahl, Bruce L..
A stochastic optimization model was developed to determine optimal testing strategies, costs, and risks of a dual marketing system. The model chooses the testing strategy (application, intensity, and tolerance) that maximizes utility (minimizes disutility) of additional system costs due to testing and quality loss and allows simulation of the risk premium required to induce grain handlers to undertake a dual marketing system versus a Non-GM system. Cost elements including those related to testing, quality loss, and a risk premium were estimated for a model representing a grain export chain. Uncertainties were incorporated and include test accuracy, risk of adventitious commingling throughout, and variety declaration. Sensitivities were performed for...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Segregation; Testing; Tolerance; Genetically Modified; Wheat; Risk Premium; Crop Production/Industries; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23605
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WELFARE IMPLICATIONS OF INTRODUCING BIOTECH TRAITS IN A MARKET WITH SEGMENTS AND SEGREGATION COSTS: THE CASE OF ROUNDUP READY® WHEAT--SUMMARY AgEcon
Wilson, William W.; DeVuyst, Eric A.; Koo, Won W.; Taylor, Richard D.; Dahl, Bruce L..
Roundup Ready® Wheat (RRW) was one of the first genetically modified (GM) traits for the wheat sector and was under review by regulatory agencies in the United States and Canada when Monsanto withdrew it from further consideration. There are a multitude of issues associated with the ex ante evaluation of this decision. These include market acceptance and segregation, as well as the varying sources of cost savings and productivity gains. In this article, we develop a spatial partial equilibrium model of the higher-protein hard wheat market and assess the changes in the distribution of welfare associated with release and adoption of RRW. It incorporates segments for GM aversion in each market and segregation costs for each segment. Major conclusions...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Genetically modified grains; Welfare analysis; Wheat; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23611
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WHEAT CHARACTERISTIC DEMAND AND IMPLICATIONS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED GRAINS AgEcon
Janzen, Edward L.; Mattson, Jeremy W.; Wilson, William W..
Agricultural biotechnology is advancing rapidly and is embracing all major crops. The adoption of genetically modified corn, soybeans, and cotton have reached high levels in the United States. Wheat is the next major crop confronting the biotechnology issue, but no commercial varieties of genetically modified (GM) wheat have been released yet. Primary opportunities for GM developments in wheat center around improvements that meet consumer and end-user needs/issues in addition to meeting producer efficiencies. Developers and proponents of GM wheat must focus on education of consumers and restoration of worldwide confidence in the regulatory systems. The most desired wheat quality trait among millers and bakers is the assurance of consistent quality.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Wheat; Wheat-based foods; Agricultural biotechnology; Genetically modified; GM; Herbicide-tolerant; Functional foods; Nutraceuticals.; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23508
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ADDITIONALITY OF CREDIT GUARANTEES FOR U.S. WHEAT EXPORTS; SUMMARY AgEcon
Diersen, Matthew A.; Wilson, William W.; Dahl, Bruce L.; Satyanarayana, Vidyashankara.
The value of credit guarantee programs has recently been called into question. Credit guarantees are important marketing tools in the world wheat market, both to develop new markets and to compete in existing markets. This study examines the additionality of export credit guarantees. Empirical demand models were developed and estimated using pooled data among importing countries. Models were estimated for each of the principal exporting countries providing export credit guarantees: the United States, Canada and France. Additionality of credit guarantees were also contrasted to the Export Enhancement Program. Positive additionality was found for CCC guarantees, indicating that the GSM programs have resulted in additional exports that would not have...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Additionality; Export Credit Guarantees; Price Subsidy; GSM-102; EEP; Canada; United States; France; Agricultural Finance; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23240
Registros recuperados: 165
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