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Registros recuperados: 28
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
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Biochemical and molecular characterization of Bacillus pumilus isolated from coastal environment in Cochin, India BJM
Parvathi,Ammini; Krishna,Kiran; Jose,Jiya; Joseph,Neetha; Nair,Santha.
Bacillus species constitute a diverse group of bacteria widely distributed in soil and the aquatic environment. In this study, Bacillus strains isolated from the coastal environment of Cochin, India were identified by detailed conventional biochemical methods, fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) analysis and partial 16S rDNA sequencing. Analysis of the data revealed that Bacillus pumilus was the most predominant species in the region under study followed by B. cereus and B. sphaericus. The B. pumilus isolates were further characterized by arbitrarily primed PCR (AP-PCR), antibiotic sensitivity profiling and PCR screening for known toxin genes associated with Bacillus spp. All B. pumilus isolates were biochemically identical, exhibited high protease and lipase...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bacillus pumilus; FAME; 16S rDNA; CesB; AP-PCR.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822009000200012
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The effect of different growth regimes on the endophytic bacterial communities of the fern, Dicksonia sellowiana hook (Dicksoniaceae) BJM
Barros,Irene de Araújo; Araújo,Welington Luiz; Azevedo,João Lúcio.
Endophytic bacteria associated with the fern Dicksonia sellowiana were investigated. The bacterial communities from the surface-sterilized pinnae and rachis segments of the plants from the Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest that grew in native field conditions were compared with the bacterial communities from plants grown in greenhouses and plants that were initially grown in greenhouses and then transferred to the forest. From 540 pinnae and 540 rachis segments, 163 (30.2%) and 346 (64.2%) were colonized by bacteria, respectively. The main bacterial genera and species that were isolated included Bacillus spp. (B. cereus, B. megaterium, B. pumilus and B. subtilis), Paenibacillus sp., Amphibacillus sp., Gracilibacillus sp., Micrococcus sp. and Stenotrophomonas...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brazilian Tropical forest; Ferns; 16S rDNA; Bacterial diversity; Bacillus.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822010000400014
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New host record of five Flavobacterium species associated with tropical fresh water farmed fishes from North India BJM
Verma,Dev Kumar; Rathore,Gaurav.
Abstract Yellow pigmented, filamentous, Gram-negative bacteria belonging to genus Flavobacterium are commonly associated with infections in stressed fish. In this study, inter-species diversity of Flavobacterium was studied in apparently healthy freshwater farmed fishes. For this, ninety one yellow pigmented bacteria were isolated from skin and gill samples (n = 38) of three farmed fish species i.e. Labeo rohita, Catla catla and Cyprinus carpio. Among them, only twelve bacterial isolates (13.18%) were identified as Flavobacterium spp. on the basis of morphological, biochemical tests, partial 16S rDNA gene sequencing and phylogenetic analysis. On the basis of 16S rDNA gene sequencing, all the 12 isolates were 97.6-100% similar to six different formally...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Flavobacterium; Fish; Species diversity; 16S rDNA; Phylogenetic analysis.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000400969
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Detection of Wolbachia (Alphaproteobacteria: rickettsiales) in three species of terrestrial isopods (crustacea: isopoda: oniscidea) in Brazil BJM
Zimmermann,Bianca Laís; Almerão,Maurício Pereira; Bouchon,Didier; Araujo,Paula Beatriz.
Terrestrial isopods are widely infected with Wolbachia. However, little is known about the presence of bacteria in the Neotropical species. The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis of presence of Wolbachia infection in the native species of terrestrial isopods, Atlantoscia floridana and Circoniscus bezzii, and in the introduced species Burmoniscus meeusei.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Wolbachia; Terrestrial isopods; 16S rDNA; Brazil.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000200036
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Isolation and characterization of endophytic bacteria isolated from the leaves of the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) BJM
Costa,Leonardo Emanuel de Oliveira; Queiroz,Marisa Vieira de; Borges,Arnaldo Chaer; Moraes,Celia Alencar de; Araújo,Elza Fernandes de.
The common bean is one of the most important legumes in the human diet, but little is known about the endophytic bacteria associated with the leaves of this plant. The objective of this study was to characterize the culturable endophytic bacteria of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris. leaves from three different cultivars (Vermelhinho, Talismã, and Ouro Negro) grown under the same field conditions. The density of endophytic populations varied from 4.5 x 10² to 2.8 x 10³ CFU g-1 of fresh weight. Of the 158 total isolates, 36.7% belonged to the Proteobacteria, 32.9% to Firmicutes, 29.7% to Actinobacteria, and 0.6% to Bacteroidetes. The three P. vulgaris cultivars showed class distribution differences among Actinobacteria, Alphaproteobacteria and Bacilli. Based...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Endophytic bacteria; Common bean; Phaseolus vulgaris; 16S rDNA; Diversity indices.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000400041
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Bacterial diversity characterization in petroleum samples from Brazilian reservoirs BJM
Oliveira,Valéria Maia de; Sette,Lara Durães; Simioni,Karen Christina Marques; Santos Neto,Eugênio Vaz dos.
This study aimed at evaluating potential differences among the bacterial communities from formation water and oil samples originated from biodegraded and non-biodegraded Brazilian petroleum reservoirs by using a PCR-DGGE based approach. Environmental DNA was isolated and used in PCR reactions with bacterial primers, followed by separation of 16S rDNA fragments in the DGGE. PCR products were also cloned and sequenced, aiming at the taxonomic affiliation of the community members. The fingerprints obtained allowed the direct comparison among the bacterial communities from oil samples presenting distinct degrees of biodegradation, as well as between the communities of formation water and oil sample from the non-biodegraded reservoir. Very similar DGGE band...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bacterial diversity; Community DNA; Cultivation-independent analysis; Petroleum; 16S rDNA.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822008000300007
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Phylogenetic relationships between Bacillus species and related genera inferred from 16s rDNA sequences BJM
Wei Wang,Mi Sun.
Neigh-borjoining, maximum-parsimony, minimum-evolution, maximum-likelihood and Bayesian trees constructed based on 16S rDNA sequences of 181 type strains of Bacillus species and related taxa manifested nine phylogenetic groups. The phylogenetic analysis showed that Bacillus was not a monophyletic group. B. subtilis was in Group 1. Group 4, 6 and 8 respectively consisted of thermophiles, halophilic or halotolerant bacilli and alkaliphilic bacilli. Group 2, 4 and 8 consisting of Bacillus species and related genera demonstrated that the current taxonomic system did not agree well with the 16S rDNA evolutionary trees. The position of Caryophanaceae and Planococcaceae in Group 2 suggested that they might be transferred into Bacillaceae, and the heterogeneity of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bacillus phylogeny; Bayesian inference; Evolutionary trees; 16S rDNA.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822009000300013
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Potential for biocontrol of melanized fungi by actinobacteria isolated from intertidal region of Ilha Do Mel, Paraná, Brazil BJM
Dalitz,Camila de Araújo; Porsani,Mariana Vieira; Figel,Izabel Cristina; Pimentel,Ida C.; Dalzoto,Patrícia R..
Abstract Actinobacteria occur in many environments and have the capacity to produce secondary metabolites with antibiotic potential. Identification and taxonomy of actinobacteria that produce antimicrobial substances is essential for the screening of new compounds, and sequencing of the 16S region of ribosomal DNA (rDNA), which is conserved and present in all bacteria, is an important method of identification. Melanized fungi are free-living organisms, which can also be pathogens of clinical importance. This work aimed to evaluate growth inhibition of melanized fungi by actinobacteria and to identify the latter to the species level. In this study, antimicrobial activity of 13 actinobacterial isolates from the genus Streptomyces was evaluated against seven...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Actinobacteria; Melanized fungi; Antimicrobial activity; 16S rDNA.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822017000100032
Registros recuperados: 28
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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