|
|
|
| Registros recuperados: 30 | |
|
|
| Sánchez,Yaíma; Oriela,Pino; Jorge Lazo,Fanny; Abreu,Yudith; Naranjo,E; Iglesia,Aleika. |
| Los géneros Piper y Lepianthes han sido empleados como fuente de insecticidas y en la medicina natural. Son conocidas las propiedades antifúngica, insecticida, antialimentaria, estimulante, bactericida y citotóxica de muchos de sus extractos. El objetivo de este trabajo fue establecer las potencialidades de tres aceites esenciales de especies de estos géneros como candidatos para el desarrollo de productos con actividad plaguicida y antitumoral. Los aceites esenciales de P. auritum (CA1), P. aduncum subsp. ossanum (PAO1) y L. umbellata (LU1) fueron obtenidos por hidrodestilación empleando un equipo Clevenger y se evaluaron frente a Artemia salina, organismo indicador de actividad plaguicida y antitumoral. La actividad antibacteriana de los aceites... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Aceite esencial; Piper; Lepianthes; Artemia salina; Xanthomonas albilineans. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1010-27522011000100007 |
| |
|
|
| Barros Rocha,Romário; Ana Paula,Peron; Silva Santos,Fabelina Karollyne; Mendes Marques,Márcia Maria; Silva Sousa,Maria Eduarda; de Oliveira,Valtânia Ana; do Nascimento,Andressa Larissa. |
| Food flavorings in general are few studied for the toxicological aspect. This condition justifies toxicity, cytotoxicity and genotoxicity assessments of the substances. In the present study, the toxicity of banana, cherry and hazelnut flavorings was evaluated in meristematic cells of roots of Allium cepa, in pure form (as marketed) and in the concentrations of 12.5; 25 and 50%, after 24 and 48 hours of exposure. Toxic potential of these food additives was also evaluated against Artemia salina nauplii at concentrations of 0.78; 1.56; 3.12; 6.25; 12.5; 25 and 50%, after 24 hours of exposure. The three additives, in all treatments and times of analysis considered, caused significant inhibition of cell division in A. cepa, however did not cause cellular... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aroma and flavor; Potential toxicicity; Allium cepa; Artemia salina. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-37432018000200002 |
| |
|
|
| Pellosi,Diogo S.; Batistela,Vagner R.; Souza,Vagner R. de; Scarminio,Ieda S.; Caetano,Wilker; Hioka,Noboru. |
| The development of drugs for photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an important area of research due to their growing use in medical applications. Therefore, it is important to develop new bioassay methods for PDT photosensitizers that are inexpensive, easy to handle and highly sensitive to environmental conditions. Xanthene dyes (fluorescein, rose bengal B, erythrosine B and eosin Y) with LED light sources were investigated using Artemia salina as a bioindicator of photodynamic activity. In this study, three factors were investigated: (i) photosensitizers concentration, (ii) the LED irradiation time and (iii) the waiting time between the addition of the photosensitizers and the beginning of the irradiation. To analyze the photo-killing of A. salina, it was... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Artemia salina; Factorial design; Photodynamic therapy; Bioassay; Xanthenes. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652013000401267 |
| |
|
|
| RÍOS-CHÁVEZ,PATRICIA; PEREZ-GONZALEZ,JORDY; SALGADO-GARCIGLIA,RAFAEL; RAMÍREZ-CHÁVEZ,ENRIQUE; MOLINA-TORRES,JORGE; MARTINEZ-TRUJILLO,MIGUEL; CARREON-ABUD,YAZMIN. |
| Abstract: This study evaluates the antibacterial, cytotoxic activities, and phytochemical composition, of Callistemon citrinus, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis and Plumbago auriculata leaves and flowers, three ornamental plants in Mexico. However, in other countries offers a range of other uses. Ethanol extracts of C. citrinus leaf and flower presented stronger antibacterial activity than the extracts obtained from the other two plants. C. citrinus leaf showed low cytotoxicity (LC50 <600 µg/mL) on the brine shrimp test, whereas the ethanol extracts of H. rosa-sinensis and P. auriculata leaves showed no cytotoxic activity. Flower extracts obtained from the three plants did no exhibit cytotoxicity. GC-MS analysis revealed that the ethanol extract of P. auriculata... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antibacterial; Artemia salina; Callistemon citrinus; Cytotoxic; Lupeol. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000300611 |
| |
|
|
| Bustos-Obregon,Eduardo; Vargas,Álvaro. |
| A chronic toxicity bioassay was conducted with the microcrustacean Artemia salina as the testing organism for the toxic organophosphate diazinon in order to determine if the species is an appropriate indicator of pollution in aquatic environments. Tests of animal exposure to different concentrations of the toxicant were performed for 24, 48 and 72 hours after larvae hatching. Registered mortality data was used to obtain the lethal dose 50 (LD50) of the organophosphate for each exposure time, considering the immobilization of A. salina larvae as the mortality parameter. The lethal concentration (LD50) in the same exposure times was calculated by evaluating morphological changes on the three initial stages of larval development. Both doses were determined by... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Diazinon; Artemia salina; Ecotoxicology; Bioassay. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000300013 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Violante,Ivana Maria Póvoa; Hamerski,Lidilhone; Garcez,Walmir Silva; Batista,Ana Lucia; Chang,Marilene Rodrigues; Pott,Vali Joana; Garcez,Fernanda Rodrigues. |
| Ethanol extracts from six selected species from the Cerrado of the Central-Western region of Brazil, which are used in traditional medicine for the treatment of infectious diseases and other medical conditions, namely Erythroxylum suberosum St. Hil. (Erythroxylaceae), Hyptis crenata Pohl. ex Benth. (Lamiaceae), Roupala brasiliensis Klotz. (Proteaceae), Simarouba versicolor St. Hil. (Simaroubaceae), Guazuma ulmifolia Lam. (Sterculiaceae) and Protium heptaphyllum (Aubl.) March. (Burseraceae), as well as fractions resulting from partition of these crude extracts, were screened in vitro for their antifungal and antibacterial properties. The antimicrobial activities were assessed by the broth microdilution assay against six control fungal strains, Candida... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antifungal; Antibacterial; Antimicrobial; Artemia salina; Cerrado. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000400009 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Gatto,Larissa Junqueira; Fabri,Natasha Tiemi; Souza,Angela Maria de; Fonseca,Natasha Stopinski Triaquim da; Furusho,Alethéia dos Santos; Miguel,Obdulio Gomes; Dias,Josiane de Fatima Gaspari; Zanin,Sandra Maria Warumby; Miguel,Marilis Dallarmi. |
| Myrcia hatschbachii D. Legrand (Myrtaceae) is a native and endemic species from Brazil. This study investigated the essential oil composition, phytotoxic potential, in vitro toxicity, antioxidant properties and antibacterial activity of species. Chromatographic analysis of essential oil identified trans-calamanene, (E)-caryophyllene and spathulenol as major components. Antioxidant capacity was determined by the DPPH• scavenging method and phosphomolybdenum complex formation assay. Antibacterial activity was evaluated using the Minimal Inhibitory Concentration test, demonstrating that the essential oil was active toward Enterococcus faecalis and Staphylococcus aureus. Phytotoxic activity of essential oil was analyzed by testing interference on germination... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Essential oil; Phytotoxic; Antioxidant; Antibacterial; Hemolysis; Artemia salina. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100560 |
| |
| Registros recuperados: 30 | |
|
|
|
