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Sonografhic diagnosis of fetal hidrops intrauterine – case report MV&Z
Da Silva, Tatiane Tatiane Marchetti; Zakimi, Renata Dos Santos; Garcia, Pâmela Diniz; Thomé, Helder Esteves; Lorenço, Maria Lúcia Gomes; Alves, Jefferson Douglas Soares.
The Hydrops fetalis is a disease characterized by abnormal accumulation of extravascular fluid in the tissues or body cavities. In human medicine the diagnosis is usually performed during the prenatal ultrasound examination. This study aims to report the intrauterine diagnosis of fetal hydrops in a fetus of a Poodle dog. In a late prenatal ultrasound the presence of pleural and peritoneal effusion were detected. The ultrasound findings were confirmed in the post-mortem examinations.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canine; Prenatal; Anasarca cão; Anasarca; Pré-natal.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/254
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Retrospective analysis of 34 cases of gastric dilation-volvulus in dogs (1995-2000) MV&Z
Brandão, Claudia Valéria Seullner; Borges, Alessandra Gonçalves; Ranzani, José Joaquin Titton; Rahal, Sheila Canevese; Teixeira, Carlos Roberto.
A retrospective study of 34 dogs with gastric dilation-volvulus (GDV) was conducted. Age, breed, surgical treatment, and mortality were analyzed. Brazilian Fila was the most prevalent breed and 8.4 years was the mean age. Ali animals were submitted to laparotomy with stomach repositioning and decompression. Gastrotomy was performed in 38.2% of the dogs. Seven of the 8 dogs with gross evidence of gastric necrosis underwent gastric resection (20.6% of cases). Gastropexy was performed in 21 of the 34 dogs (61.8%); splenectomy in 8 (23.4%). Overall mortality was 44.1 %, and 75% of these had gross signs of gastric necrosis. A large number of dogs died on the first day after surgery. Mortality was further increased when splenectomy, gastrotomy and gastric...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gastric dilation-volvulus; Canine; Retrospective study dilatação vólvulo-gástrica; Cão; Estudo retrospectivo.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/3309
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Soft tissue sarcomas in dogs: does surgical resection heal? MV&Z
Castro, Patrícia Ferreira de; Campos, Andressa Gianotti; Matera, Julia Maria.
Soft tissue sarcomas (STS), a heterogeneous group of different tumors of mesenchymal origin, are described as pseudo-encapsulated masses with poor defined margins that present high rates of local recurrence compared to the low to moderate metastatic potential. They can occur both in humans and animals, and in dogs they comprise approximately 15% of all skin and subcutaneous tumors. Due to its invasive behavior, surgery is the main treatment applied for these tumors in dogs, and it can be combined to radiotherapy after the incomplete resection because the role of chemotherapy is still very poorly understood in this subject.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mesenchymal neoplasia; Oncology; Tumor; Oncologic surgery; Canine; Neoplasia mesenquimal; Oncologia; Tumor; Cirurgia oncológica; Canina.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/37921
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Use of organic honey for the topic treatment of a third-degree skin burn in a dog - Case Report MV&Z
Aristizabal, Andrés Sebastian; Hayashi, Ayne Murata; Matera, Julia Maria.
The use of honey provides considerable benefit in wound care as a stimulus for tissue growth, increased epithelialization, and reduced scar formation. These effects are due to its acidity, the presence of hydrogen peroxide, osmotic effect, and antioxidant content. A four-year-old canine Labrador showed an extensive wound around the left thoracoabdominal area as the result of a third-degree burn due to the use of an electrical thermal mattress. After debridement of the necrotic tissue and ten days of antibiotic therapy, the use of a topical dressing with organic honey was begun, twice a day, with pure honey applied with surgical gauze and protected with a dressing. The injury progressed with good healing, with epithelialization and formation of granulation...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Organic honey; Burn; Canine; Skin; Healing mel orgânico; Queimaduras; Cães; Pele; Cicatrização.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/31031
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Diabetic nephropathy in dogs: literature review MV&Z
Martorelli, Cínthia Ribas; Kogika, Márcia Mery; Caragelasco, Douglas Segalla.
Diabetes mellitus caused by insulin deficiency and chronic hyperglycemia usually presents complications including cataract, retinopathy, recurrent infections and ketoacidosis. Chronic hyperglycemia can cause long-term complications such as diabetic nephropathy. In humans, diabetic nephropathy is characterized mainly by glomerular injury and usually it is associated with systemic hypertension. The mechanisms proposed for the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy could be glomerular injury, as well as renal tubular damage. However, there are few studies analyzing the relationship between diabetes mellitus and kidney damage in dogs. The objective of this review is to clarify the pathophysiological mechanisms of diabetic nephropathy and to analyze the available...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canine; Kidney; Hyperglycemia; Diabetes mellitus canino; Rim; Hiperglicemia; Diabetes mellitus.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/37712
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6-Bromoindirubin-3’-oxime promotes osteogenic differentiation of canine BMSCs through inhibition of GSK3β activity and activation of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway Anais da ABC (AABC)
ZHAO,XIAO-E; YANG,ZHENSHAN; GAO,ZHEN; GE,JUNBANG; WEI,QIANG; MA,BAOHUA.
This study aimed to investigate how 6-bromoindirubin-3’-oxime (BIO) increases the osteogenic differentiation of canine bone mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and the role of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in this process. We mimicked the effect of Wnt by adding BIO to the culture medium of BMSCs and examined whether canonical Wnt signaling positively affects the differentiation of these cells into osteoblasts. Canine BMSCs were cultured with 0.5 and 1.0 μM BIO under osteogenic conditions and then differentiation markers were investigated. It was found that BIO significantly increased the activity of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), the number of ALP-positive cells, the mineralization level and calcium deposits. Moreover, cells cultured with 0.5 and 1.0 μM...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bone mesenchymal stem cells; Bromoindirubin oxime; Osteogenetic differentiation; Canine.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000100610
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Persistent Mullerian duct Syndrome in a Brazilian miniature schnauzer dog Anais da ABC (AABC)
NOGUEIRA,DENISE M.; ARMADA,JORGE L.A.; PENEDO,DIEGO M.; TANNOUZ,VANIA G.S.; MEYERS-WALLEN,VICKI N..
Abstract: Here we describe an eight-year-old miniature schnauzer (MS) dog from Brazil with Persistent Mullerian Duct Syndrome (PMDS) and the single base pair substitution in AMHR2 exon 3, first detected in this breed in the USA. This finding is evidence of mutation dissemination to South America. In PMDS, a type of XY Disorder of Sex Development (DSD), dogs with a male karyotype and external phenotype also have a uterus, oviducts, and a cranial vagina internally. Approximately half of PMDS MS are unilaterally or bilaterally cryptorchid and many develop pyometra and/or Sertoli cell tumor. Bilateral Sertoli cell testicular tumors were present in this case, and the dog died a few days after surgical castration and hysterectomy. Although the karyotype was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 78; XY Disorders of Sex Development; AMHR2 exon 3 mutation; Canine; PMDS.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000300712
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Hypotonic enteral electrolyte solutions administered by nasoesophageal tube in continuous flow in dogs dehydrated by water restriction: Part 1 Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Dantas,W.M.F.; Ribeiro Filho,J.D.; Silva,G.M.M.; Ermita,P.A.N.; Monteiro,L.C.; Costa,C.M.; Alves,S.R.; Silva,M.O.; Favarato,E.S..
ABSTRACT The present study assessed and compared the effects of hypotonic enteral electrolyte solutions administered by nasoesophageal tube in continuous flow in dogs submitted to water restriction on packed cell volume; total serum protein and serum osmolarity concentrations; blood volume; plasma glucose and lactate levels; blood gas analysis, anion gap, and strong ion difference. Six adult dogs were used (four males and two females). All animals were submitted to both proposed treatments in a crossover design 6×2. The treatments were as follows: ESmalt consisting of 5g sodium chloride, 1g potassium chloride, 1g calcium acetate, 0.2g magnesium pidolate, and 9.6g maltodextrin that were diluted in 1.000mL water (measured osmotic concentration of 215mOsm...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canine; Blood gas analysis; Blood volume; Enteral fluid therapy.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000200404
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Surgical time and complications of total transvaginal (total-NOTES), single-port laparoscopic-assisted and conventional ovariohysterectomy in bitches Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Silva,M.A.M.; Toniollo,G.H.; Flores,F.N.; Valadão,C.A.A.; Medeiros,R.M.; Cardilli,D.J.; Gering,A.P.; Teixeira,P.P.M.; Serafini,G.M.C.; Coutinho-Júnior,A.S.; Libardoni,R.N.; Brun,M.V..
The recently developed minimally invasive techniques of ovariohysterectomy (OVH) have been studied in dogs in order to optimize their benefits and decrease risks to the patients. The purpose of this study was to compare surgical time, complications and technical difficulties of transvaginal total-NOTES, single-port laparoscopic-assisted and conventional OVH in bitches. Twelve bitches were submitted to total-NOTES (NOTES group), while 13 underwent single-port laparoscopic-assisted (SPLA group) and 15 were submitted to conventional OVH (OPEN group). Intra-operative period was divided into 7 stages: (1) access to abdominal cavity; (2) pneumoperitoneum; approach to the right (3) and left (4) ovarian pedicle and uterine body (5); (6) abdominal or vaginal...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canine; Spay; Laparoscopy; Operative time; Transvaginal approach.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352015000300647
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Small breed dogs with confirmed stroke: concurrent diseases and sonographic findings Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Carvalho,C.F.; Andrade Neto,J.P.; Diniz,S.A..
Cerebrovascular accidents (CVA) are important causes of neurological clinical signs in dogs. The objective of this work was to describe concurrent diseases and ultrasonographic features in dogs with CVA confirmed through postmortem evaluation. All medical records of transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (TCDUS) examinations performed in 512 dogs between 2007 and 2009 were reviewed, searching for history and clinical diagnosis, as well as sonographic and histological results. Forty-two dogs were selected, showing acute onset of clinical signs with no progressive focal cerebral dysfunction and diagnosis of cerebrovascular disease confirmed at necropsy. Concurrent diseases and conditions were: cerebral amyloid microangiopathy (33%), endocrinopathies (31%),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canine; Ultrasonography; Neurology; Doppler.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352012000500014
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Laparoscopic repair of congenital pleuroperitoneal hernia using a polypropylene mesh in a dog Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Hartmann,H.F.; Basso,P.C.; Faria,K.L.; Oliveira,M.T.; Souza,F.W.; Garcia,É.V.; Feranti,J.P.S.; Silva,M.A.M.; Brun,M.V..
ABSTRACT Pleuroperitoneal hernias are the most uncommon type of diaphragmatic hernias in dogs and cats. The treatment of choice is surgery and may involve the use of prosthetic implant through celiotomy. In the current report, laparoscopic repair of a congenital pleuroperitoneal hernia using polypropylene mesh in a dog is described. The surgery was feasible. Appropriate reduction of the hernia was carried out and no complications were noted.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diaphragmatic hernia; Congenital defect; Videosurgery; Canine.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352015000601547
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Placement of vertebral screws for spinal stabilization and distraction in a dog with disc-associate cervical spondylomyelopathy: case report Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Marinho,P.V.T.; Macedo,A.S.; Ferrigno,C.R.A.; Dal-Bó,I.S.; Paes,F.; Bregadioli,T..
ABSTRACT A 10-year-old male Rottweiler was evaluated for a 2-month history of recurrent forelimb weakness. Neurologic examination revealed proprioceptive ataxia, tetraparesis and moderate cervical pain. Disk-associated cervical spondylomyelopathy (CSM) with static lesion at C3-4 was diagnosed based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The dog was surgically treated by a ventral slot procedure and distraction-stabilization of the vertebral bodies through insertion of vertebral screws with transverse connective bars. The patient had favorable clinical outcome. Neurologic assessment performed 120 days after surgery showed absence of neurologic defects. Radiographic assessment performed at the same time indicated adequate spinal cord decompression although...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Nervous system; Spinal cord; Stabilization; Canine.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000501427
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Acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) elastography of adrenal glands in healthy adult dogs Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Fernandez,S.; Feliciano,M.A.R.; Borin-Crivellenti,S.; Crivellenti,L.Z.; Maronezi,M.C.; Simões,A.P.R.; Silva,P.D.A.; Uscategui,R.R.; Cruz,N.R.N.; Santana,A.E.; Vicente,W.R.R..
ABSTRACT To describe the ARFI elastography in the evaluation of the adrenal glands in adult dogs, to evaluate the stiffness of adrenal parenchyma and to determine the qualitative and quantitative standards of the ARFI technique, which have not yet been described in veterinary medicine. Sixty adrenal glands from thirty healthy adult dogs were evaluated by B-mode and qualitative and quantitative ARFI elastography to assess the stiffness of healthy parenchyma and to determine the quality and quantity (shear velocity) standards of ARFI technique in body, cranial and caudal adrenal poles. Findings of ultrasonography evaluations were normal. Qualitative elastography showed that adrenal glands were not deformable and presented homogeneous middle-gray areas. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canine; Adrenal; Ultrasound.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000200340
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Acoustic radiation force impulse elastography of the eyes of brachycephalic dogs Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Abreu,T.G.M.; Feliciano,M.A.R.; Renzo,R.; Kobashigawa,K.K.; Chacaltana,F.D.Y.C.; Crivelaro,R.M.; Silveira,C.P. B.; Cruz,N.R.N.; Aldrovani,M.; Maronezi,M.C.; Silva,P.A.; Thiesen,R.; Laus,J.L..
ABSTRACT Eyes from brachycephalic dogs were studied by acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) elastography to establish quantitative and qualitative reference values related to the shape and rigidity of some ocular structures. Eighty-four eyes from 42 adult brachycephalic dogs were included in this study. Animals were subjected to physical, laboratory, and ophthalmic examinations. Following confirmation of good health, the dogs were subjected to ultrasonography and ARFI elastography, emphasizing the optic nerve, ciliary body, and lens. On qualitative elastography, homogeneous characteristics were observed on the ciliary body and optic nerve. Aqueous and vitreous humors were visualized as mosaic-like images. Quantitative elastography showed the mean optic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canine; Ocular structures; Ultrasound.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000401045
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Extragonadal malignant teratoma in a dog - case report Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Pêgas,G.R.A.; Monteiro,L.N.; Cassali,G.D..
ABSTRACT Teratomas are neoplasms thought to arise from germ cells which usually occur within gonads and are rarely described on extragonadal sites. The present study reports a case of a 15 year old female mongrel dog with a lumbosacral tumor. The tumor was microscopically composed of embryonic tissues with areas containing atypical undifferentiated cells, leading to the diagnosis of a malignant teratoma. Malignant teratomas are uncommon tumors in domestic animals.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canine; Neoplasia; Germ cell; Teratoma; Extragonadal tumors.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352020000100115
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Radiation therapy for advanced canine nasal planum squamous cell carcinoma: case report Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Cunha,S.C.S.; André,M.M.; Corgozinho,K.B.; Silva,K.V.G.C.; Silva,C.A.; Ferreira,A.M.R..
ABSTRACT This case report describes the outcome of treatment of dogs with advanced (deeply invasive) nasal planum squamous cell carcinomas with palliative or definitive radiation therapy. All dogs were diagnosed with nasal planum squamous cell carcinoma by histopathology, and their owners declined aggressive surgery. Dogs were treated with a cobalt-60 unit, definitive-intent radiation protocol consisting of 15 daily fractions (Monday-Friday) of 2.8 Gy, and palliative radiation protocol consisting of 4 fractions of 8 Gy performed once a week. Three dogs had T3 tumors and three had T4 tumors according to the WHO staging system. Two dogs had tumor complete remission and four had tumor partial remission. Survival time of dogs submitted to radiation therapy was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canine; Squamous cell carcinoma; Oncology; Radiation therapy.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352020000100119
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Hemodynamic and antiarrhythmic effects of lidocaine or amiodarone in dogs anesthetized with halothane Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Moro,J.V.; Nunes,N.; Barbosa,V.F.; Thiesen,R.; Lopes,P.C.F.; Belmonte,E.A.; Borges,P.A.; Batista,P.A.C.S.; Costa,P.F..
The effects of continuous rate infusion of lidocaine or amiodarone on hemodynamic and arrhythmias induced by epinephrine in dogs anesthetized with halothane were evaluated. Thirty dogs were distributed into three groups: amiodarone group (AG), lidocaine group (LG), or control group (CG). Anesthesia was induced with etomidate and maintained with halothane. Thirty minutes later a bolus and continuous rate infusion (CRI) of amiodarone in AG, lidocaine in LG and NaCl at 0.9% in CG was administered. After 10 minutes, arrhythmias were induced by epinephrine CRI at 0.0001mg/kg/minute, which was increased in 0.0001mg/kg/minute every ten minutes, until 0.0003mg/kg/minute. The measurements were performed 30 minutes after the induction of anesthesia (T0), 10 minutes...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canine; Antiarrhythmogenicity; Anesthesia.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000400011
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The use of reduced glutathione (GSH) as antioxidant for cryopreserved sperm in dogs Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Angrimani,D.S.R.; Nichi,M.; Brito,M.M.; Kawai,G.K.V.; Rui,B.R.; Losano,J.D.A.; Vieira,N.M.G.; Francischini,M.C.P.; Cruz,D.S.G.; Queiroz-Hazarbassanov,N.; Massoco,C.O.; Vannucchi,C.I..
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of supplementation with different concentrations of reduced glutathione GSH (0; 5; 7.5; 10mM) in the extender for cryopreservation in dogs with evaluations performed after glycerolization (chilled) and thawing (thawed). For this purpose, we used 8 dogs and two semen collections were performed in a weekly interval, totaling 16 semen samples. The sperm were analyzed by automatic sperm motility (CASA) and flow cytometry analysis of mitochondrial potential (JC1 dye) and membrane/acrosome integrity (FITC-PI dyes). We evaluated subjectively the membrane and acrosome integrity, mitochondrial activity and DNA integrity. Seminal plasma was evaluated for lipid peroxidation (TBARS concentration). Chilled and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Reactive oxygen species; Cryopreservation; Antioxidant; Canine.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000200419
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Acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) elastography of testicular disorders in dogs: preliminary results Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Feliciano,M.A.R.; Maronezi,M.C.; Simões,A.P.R.; Maciel,G.S.; Pavan,L.; Gasser,B.; Silva,P.; Uscategui,R.R.; Carvalho,C.F.; Canola,J.C.; Vicente,W.R.R..
The aim of this study was to describe the use of acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) elastography in the evaluation of testicular disorders in dogs. Eighteen dogs with testicular disorders (thirty-six testicles) were assessed. Echotexture, size, contours and margins of testes were analysed by ultrasonography. Deformities and tissue stiffness (greyscale and homogenous or heterogeneous) were evaluated by qualitative elastography and shear velocity was determined quantitatively. Subsequent to orchiectomy, testicular samples were collected for histopathology analysis and thirty-six disorders were identified. Qualitative elastography revealed that normal healthy testicular tissues were homogenous and not pliable while the affected testicles had alterations...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canine; Stiffness; Testicular disease.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000200283
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B-mode and Doppler ultrasonography of adrenal glands of healthy dogs Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Fernandez,S.; Feliciano,M.A.R.; Crivellenti,S.B.; Crivellenti,L.Z.; Simões,A.P.R.; Maronezi,M.C.; Uscategui,R.R.; Capela,C.R.; Gilor,C.; Santana,A.E.; Vicente,W.R.R..
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the vascular indices of adrenal blood flow in healthy dogs (systolic velocity - SV; diastolic velocity - DV; resistance index - RI). Eighteen dogs (thirty six adrenal) were studied. Physical examination, biochemical profile and dexamethasone suppression test were performed to determine general health status. Echotexture, size, contours and margins, and overall shape of the adrenal gland (right and left) were assessed via ultrasound. By spectral Doppler of the phrenic-abdominal artery, the SV, DV, and RI were acquired. Animals did not show alterations in clinical and laboratory examination and suppression of cortisol. Normal homogeneous and echotexture, regular contours and margins and normal shape and size...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Canine; Adrenal glands; Ultrasound; Vascularization.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000400907
Registros recuperados: 80
Primeira ... 1234 ... Última
 

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