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Registros recuperados: 125 | |
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von Braun, Joachim; de Haen, Hartwig; Blanken, Juergen. |
Rapid population growth in agroecologies that are already under high population pressure poses a major challenge for development policy. It becomes an even greater challenge in complex agroecologies where little new technology for rapid agricultural expansion is available. The mountain zones of the Zaire-Nile Divide in Central Africa present an example of such a challenging environment where agriculture has encroached onto marginal zones, that is, water catchment areas and the last tropical forests of the area. This study by von Braun, de Haen, and Blanken highlights the potentials of agricultural development for the employment, income, and consumption of the poor, but also stresses that nonagricultural rural growth and employment expansion are key to... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Agriculture and State; Rwanda; Produce trade; Government policy; Exports; Food supply; Nutrition policy; Population; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; International Development. |
Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/42154 |
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Koo, Won W.; Taylor, Richard D.. |
This report evaluates the U.S. and world sugar markets for 1999-2009 by using the Global Sugar Policy Simulation Model. This analysis is based on assumptions about general economic conditions, agricultural policies, population growth, weather conditions, and technological changes. Both the U.S. and world sugar economies are predicted to be strong for the next ten years after the current over supply is reduced. World demand for sugar is expected to grow faster than world supply, resulting in gradually increasing Caribbean sugar prices from 6.55 cents/lb in 1999 to 12.3 cents/lb in 2009. The U.S. wholesale price of sugar is projected to increase from 20.69 cents/lb in 2000 to 28.84 cents/lb in 2009 if the United States maintains its sugar programs. World... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Sugar; Production; Exports; Consumption; Ending Stocks; International Relations/Trade; Marketing; Production Economics. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23148 |
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Opening Address, by Nobuyoshi Maeno Prospect of Feed Crops to Support the Livestock Revolution in South Asia: Framework of the Study Project, by Budiman Hutabarat Prospects of Feed Crops in India, by P.S. Pathak Comments on CGPRT Report on Prospects of Feed Crops in India A Country Report, by N.N. Singh Demand and Supply of Feed Crops in Nepal, by Bekha L. Maharjan Comments on Demand and Supply of Feed Crops and Potentials and Constraints for their Expansion in Nepal, by Shambu Bahadur Panday Prospects of Feed Crops in Pakistan. by A.G. Khan Comments on the Analysis of Potentials, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Constraints and Policy Options for Feed Crops Farming in Pakistan, by Abdul Majeed Haqqani CGPRT Feed Crops Supply/Demand and... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Feed crops; Production; Supply; Consumption; Demand; Imports; Exports; Demand and Price Analysis. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32734 |
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Koo, Won W.; Taylor, Richard D.. |
This report evaluates the U.S. and world sugar markets for 2002-2012 using the Global Sugar Policy Simulation Model. This analysis is based on assumptions about general economic conditions, agricultural policies, population growth, weather conditions, and technological changes. Both the U.S. and world sugar economies are predicted to improve over the next 10 years after the current over-supply is reduced. World demand for sugar is expected to grow faster than world supply, resulting in Caribbean sugar prices gradually increasing from 7.88 cents/lb in 2002 to 12.15 cents/lb in 2012. The U.S. wholesale price of sugar is projected to increase from 21.76 cents/lb in 2002 to 25.28 cents/lb in 2012, if the United States maintains its sugar programs. World... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Sugar; Production; Exports; Consumption; Ending stocks.; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23600 |
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Taylor, Timothy G.; Francis, Brian. |
Agriculture, in general, and agricultural exports in particular, have long been critical to economic growth and development in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC). Despite the importance of agriculture to the region and the vast amount of resources devoted to the promotion of agricultural export diversification in LAC, there has been virtually no research undertaken to assess the degree to which the agricultural export structures in LAC countries have in fact diversified. Using disaggregate data on agricultural exports over the 1961-2000 period for 10 LAC countries, entropy-based measures of diversification are computed and analyzed. The empirical results show that the post-1985 period has witnessed some degree of agricultural export diversification... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Agriculture; Caribbean; Diversification; Entropy; Exports; Latin America. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43284 |
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Koo, Won W.; Taylor, Richard D.. |
This report evaluates the U.S. and world wheat markets for the 2003-2013 period using the Global Wheat Policy Simulation Model. This analysis is based on a series of assumptions about general economic conditions, agricultural policies, weather conditions, and technological change. Both the U.S. and world wheat economies are predicted to improve for the next 10 years. World demand for both common and durum wheat are expected to grow faster than world production, resulting in gradual increases in prices of the wheat varieties. However, the higher price levels experienced in 2002 and 2003 due to weather conditions will not be maintained in the short-term. World trade volumes of both classes of wheat are expected to expand, but trade volume of durum wheat... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Common wheat; Durum wheat; Production; Exports; Consumption; Ending stocks; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23583 |
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Mata, Daniel da; Freitas, Rogerio Edivaldo. |
The paper discussed the main factors that explain the Brazilian agricultural exports. In order to achieve this goal, the paper applied a gravity model that includes fixed and random effects estimations, besides the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) approach. Distance, trade partners´ GDP, and geographical localization were the significant variables. Moreover, puzzle effects are associated to exchange rate, partners´ agricultural exports profile and the partners´ agricultural share in GDP. Finally, this study highlights the potential change of the relevant variables because of specific characteristics of each commercial Brazilian partner. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Exports; Gravity model; Agricultural sector.; Agribusiness; Q17; F13. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61240 |
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Taylor, Richard D.; Koo, Won W.. |
This report evaluates the U.S. and world sugar markets for 2009-2019 using the Global Sugar Policy Simulation Model. This analysis is based on assumptions about general economic conditions, agricultural policies, population growth, weather conditions, and technological changes. Both the U.S. and world sugar economies are predicted to remain stable over the next ten years in spite of the 2007-08 increase in world oil prices. That increase in oil price caused an increase in the conversion of sugar into ethanol in Brazil, while other exporting countries increased their production of sugar in response to higher sugar prices. Sugar prices remained strong in 2009 as the world’s economies recover slowly from the recession. World demand for sugar is expected to... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Sugar; Production; Exports; Consumption; Ending stocks; Agribusiness. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/91842 |
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Cunha, Denis Antonio da; Dias, Roberto Serpa. |
This paper has the main goal of analyzing and evaluating the structure and dynamics of the market from the exporting section of Brazilian chicken raising, from 1996 to 2004. Concentration rates were calculated in order to measure the market share which are dominated by the main companies. The dynamics of the sector position (turnover) was also checked. The reached results point that the sector concentration is higt, and great investments are necessary to the performance in the international market; the placement of the companies was changed mainly due to the ones which had lost positions compared to the first year. However, the concentration has decreased, and there is evidence that the market power hasn’t been used by the companies in a sense of reducing... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Aviculture; Exports; Market concentration; Sector dynamics; International Relations/Trade. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/55308 |
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Koo, Won W.; Taylor, Richard D.. |
This report evaluates the U.S. and world sugar markets for 2010-2020 using the Global Sugar Policy Simulation Model. This analysis is based on assumptions about general economic conditions, agricultural policies, population growth, weather conditions, and technological changes. Both the U.S. and world sugar economies are predicted to remain stable over the next ten years. Sugar prices were increased from 18.7 cents/ lb in 2009 to 27 cents/lb in 2010. World sugar production increased in 2010 along with consumption. Ending stocks did tighten in 2010. Ending stock projections by various organizations for 2011 were lower than previously estimated. World demand for sugar is expected to grow at a similar rate to world supply, resulting in Caribbean sugar prices... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Sugar; Production; Exports; Consumption; Ending stocks; Agricultural and Food Policy; Marketing. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/115555 |
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Koo, Won W.; Taylor, Richard D.. |
This report evaluates the U.S. and world wheat markets for the 2008-2018 period using the Global Wheat Policy Simulation Model. This analysis is based on a series of assumptions about general economic conditions, agricultural policies, weather conditions, and technological change. Both the U.S. and world wheat economies are predicted to remain relatively healthy for the next ten years. World demand for both common and durum wheat are expected to remain strong. The price levels in 2007 and 2008 will not be maintained in 2009 and future because increased wheat and corn production in 2008 and reduced demand for corn for ethanol production will lower demand and increase supply. World trade volumes of both classes of wheat are expected to expand, but trade... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Common wheat; Durum wheat; Production; Exports; Consumption; Ending stocks; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54725 |
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Nubern, Christopher A.; Kilmer, Richard L.. |
This article evaluates the effects of alternative fluid milk procurement strategies on the aggregate net revenue of Florida cooperative members. They are (1) supplemental milk obtained from import sources, (2) supplemental milk obtained from a supply plant, (3) increased supply as a result of an expanded production area, and (4) supplemental milk obtained through pooling arrangements with regional dairy cooperatives. The final ranking of a scenario appears to be dependent primarily on the total cost of exports within the model. The optimal procurement strategy for Florida cooperatives should concentrate on reducing the quantity of surplus milk. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Cooperative; Exports; Imports; Net revenue; Pooling; Procurement; Livestock Production/Industries. |
Ano: 1995 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15256 |
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Wagner, Joachim. |
This paper uses an unbalanced panel data set for exporting firms from manufacturing industries in one German federal state, Lower Saxony, to investigate the micro-structure of the recent export boom. Looking at data for 1995/96 to 2001/02 it is demonstrated that a considerable number of plants starts and stops exporting in each year, but that most of the export dynamics is due to positive and negative changes of exports in plants that continue to export. A small fraction made of four to five percent of all exporting plants is responsible for around 70 to 80 percent of the gross increase in exports. Firms with expanding and contracting exports are found simultaneously in all broad sectors, technology classes and firm size classes. Patterns of export... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Exports; Business cycle; Establishment panel data; International Relations/Trade; F14; E32. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/26134 |
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Koo, Won W.; Taylor, Richard D.. |
This report evaluates the U.S. and world wheat markets for the 2004-2013 period using the Global Wheat Policy Simulation Model. This analysis is based on a series of assumptions about general economic conditions, agricultural policies, weather conditions, and technological change. Both the U.S. and world wheat economies are predicted to improve for the next nine years. World demand for both common and durum wheat are expected to grow faster than world production, resulting in gradual increases in prices of the wheat varieties. However, the higher price levels experienced in 2002 and 2003 due to weather conditions will not be maintained in the short term. World trade volumes of both classes of wheat are expected to expand, but trade volume of durum... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Common wheat; Durum wheat; Production; Exports; Consumption; Ending stocks; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23631 |
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Registros recuperados: 125 | |
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