|
|
|
| Registros recuperados: 32 | |
|
| |
|
|
| Bicalho,A.L.; Silva,A.P.C.; Paixão,T.A.; Cardoso Jr.,R.B.; Santos,R.L.. |
| Intestinal pseudo-obstruction is a rare disorder that affects gastrointestinal propulsion. It may be secondary to several pathological conditions or it may develop without a known cause. A 1.2 year-old intact Pug bitch had a history of vomiting and constipation, which were followed by diarrhea and distended abdomen. Hypomotility and dilation of the small intestine, which was filled with gas, were observed during laparotomy. Histologically, full thickness biopsy specimens demonstrated a severe loss and degeneration of leiomyocytes in the inner and outer muscular layers of the intestinal wall, whereas there was a marked hypertrophy and hyperplasia of smooth muscle cells in the lamina propria, and extremely thickened muscularis mucosae arranged in bundles... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dog; Pseudo-obstruction; Intestine. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352011000600007 |
| |
|
|
| EZQUER,FERNANDO; NÚÑEZ,MARCO T; ROJAS,ALEJANDRO; ASENJO,JUAN; ISRAEL,YEDY. |
| Levels of body iron should be tightly controlled to prevent the formation of oxygen radicals, lipoperoxidation, genotoxicity, and the production of cytotoxic cytokines, which result in damage to a number of organs. Enterocytes in the intestinal villae are involved in the apical uptake of iron from the intestinal lumen; iron is further exported from the cells into the circulation. The apical divalent metal transporter-1 (DMT1) transports ferrous iron from the lumen into the cells, while the basolateral transporter ferroportin extrudes iron from the enterocytes into the circulation. Patients with hereditary hemochromatosis display an accelerated transepithelial uptake of iron, which leads to body iron accumulation that results in cirrhosis, hepatocellular... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Iron; Intestine; Hemochromatosis; Gene therapy; HFE; DMT1; Cirrhosis. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602006000100014 |
| |
|
|
| Rady,Mohamed Ibrahim. |
| The present study aimed to evaluate the histological changes and adverse effects on the total protein and general carbohydrates in the lung and small intestine of guinea pig "Cavia porcellus" induced by the exposure to sub lethal doses of the organophosphate insecticide diazinon. Primarily, diazinon insecticide oral LD50 was investigated after administrating orally different doses in guinea pig and was determined as 213 mg/Kg bw., the animals exposed to sub lethal doses of this insecticide revealed histological changes in both lung and intestine in a dose dependent manner. Also, significant decrease in the total protein and general carbohydrates in the lung and intestine were mostly observed, especially with the higher doses of the insecticide in... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diazinon; Guinea pig; Lung; Intestine. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000200008 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| In view of the importance of the intestine in the osmoregulation of freshwater fishes, we determined the effects of oxytocin, urotensin II (UII), and aldosterone added to the serosal side of the isolated posterior intestine of the freshwater-adapted teleost Anguilla anguilla on electrophysiological parameters. Oxytocin decreased the short-circuit current (SCC) and transepithelial potential difference (TPD) at concentrations of 1 and 10 mU/ml (to 50% and 42% of control values, respectively), but did not alter these parameters at a concentration of 0.1 mU/ml. UII reduced SCC and TPD at concentrations of 10 nM, 50 nM and 100 nM (to 85% of control values), but increased these parameters at the concentration of 500 nM (to 115% of control values). Aldosterone... |
|
Palavras-chave: Intestine; Anguilla anguilla; Oxytocin; Urotensin II; Aldosterone. |
| Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1997000100006 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Hernández,David Roque; Santinón,Juan José; Sánchez,Sebastián; Domitrovic,Hugo Alberto. |
| The effects of the replacement of bread yeast by soybean meal in diets for Rhamdia quelen larvae on growth, survival, and intestinal morphology were analysed. Larvae were fed for 20 days with five diets: a control diet formulated with 57% of bread yeast, and other four diets in which soybean meal at concentrations of 14.25, 28.5, 42.75 and 57% was added to obtain 25, 50, 75 and 100% of bread yeast replacement. Growth and survival parameters were negatively affected by dietary soybean meal inclusion. Larvae fed control diet showed significantly higher mean weight, specific growth rate, final biomass, and survival rate than larvae from other treatments. Enterocyte height and fold width of the posterior intestine showed highest values in the control group,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Larviculture; Experimental diet; Intestine; Morphology; South American catfish. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782012000900023 |
| |
|
|
| Brandstetter,Luciana Ramos Gaston; Araújo,Eugênio Gonçalves de; Moreno,Juan Carlos Duque; Fioravanti,Maria Clorinda Soares; Moura,Veridiana Maria Brianezi Dignani de; Machado,Patrícia de Almeida. |
| The effects of topical and intraluminal Carolina Rinse Solution (CRS) in p44/42 (ERK 1/2) and p38 MAPK activation profile, in rabbit jejunum after ischemia and reperfusion (I/R), were investigated in this study. Fifteen New Zealand rabbits were allocated in three groups: Sham-operated (A), Ischemia and reperfusion (B) and CRS (C). Groups B and C were subjected to one hour of ischemia and two hours of reperfusion. In group C, ten minutes prior to reperfusion, the bowel lumen was filled with CRS, and the segment was immersed in CRS until reperfusion onset. Ischemia and reperfusion stimulated the phosphorylation of the p44/42 MAPK and p38 MAPK pathways in some layers of jejunum. Progressive activation of p44/42 MAPK was chiefly localized in the crypts of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: ERK 1/2; Intestine; Ischemia; P38; Reperfusion. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014000100014 |
| |
|
|
| Becker,Alexssandro Geferson; Gonçalves,Jamile Fabbrin; Garcia,Luciano Oliveira; Behr,Everton Rodolfo; Graça,Dominguita Luhers; Kurtz Filho,Mário; Martins,Tessie; Baldisserotto,Bernardo. |
| The present study compared some morphometric parameters of the digestive tract of four teleosts with different feeding habits: traira (Hoplias malabaricus, carnivore), silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen, omnivore), hassar (Hoplosternum littorale, omnivore), and grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella, herbivore). The digestive tract was removed from fish collected from nature and fixed for some morphometric analyses, such as: intestinal quotient, intestinal area quotient, vilosity height, digestive somatic index, and hepatosomatic index. Grass carp showed the highest values of intestinal quotient and height vilosity. On the other hand, the intestinal area quotient was higher in traira than in the other species. The intestinal quotient can be used to estimate the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gastrointestinal tract; Intestine; Morphological parameters; Pyloric ceca. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782010000400018 |
| |
| Registros recuperados: 32 | |
|
|
|
