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Registros recuperados: 108
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Surveillance écologique et halieutique des sites de centrales nucléaires littorales : évaluation et perspectives ArchiMer
Quintin, Jean-yves; Bordet, F.
Electricité de France (EDF) has asked Institut Français de recherche pour l'exploitation de la mer (IFREMER) to monitor the coastal marine environment and its living resources around nuclear power plants along the French coast. Started in 1974, these investigations were undertaken in the areas of Gravelines, Le Blayais, Paluel, Flamanville, and Penly; the objective is to detect any impact of the open-circuit water cooling system, as well as any differences in the marine environment itself. To examine this question, IFREMER has set up a program called Impact des Grands Aménagements (IGA). It has evolved according to the results obtained and now integrates the specificity of each site in a global program common to all. The nature and the problems of impact...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Études d'impact; Environnement marin; Gestion côtière; Impact studies; Marine environment; Coastal management.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00137/24810/22890.pdf
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Contribution de l''etude des suspensions a la comprehension des mecanismes hydrosedimentaires estuariens et littoraux en Manche centrale et orientale ArchiMer
Dupont, J; Lafite, R; Lamboy, M.
Satellite imagery shows the turbid and thermal plume of the Seine River and littoral zone of Picardie and Haute-Normandie. The suspensions have been analysed in conformity with a strategy elaborated in 1985 by the authors. In this macrotidal coastal environment they have attempted to draw the dynamic specificities and the material characteristics.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Estuarine front; Harbours; Coastal zone; Estuaries; Marine environment; Composition; Particle concentration; Granulometry; Hydrodynamics; River plumes; Suspended particulate matter.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1985/acte-1277.pdf
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Diagnostic de la contamination chimique de la faune halieutique des littoraux des Antilles françaises. Campagnes 2008 en Martinique et en Guadeloupe ArchiMer
Bertrand, Jacques; Abarnou, Alain; Bocquene, Gilles; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois; Reynal, Lionel.
During the years 1972-1993, kepone a persistent pesticide has been used in the banana fields of the French West Indies (Martinique and Guadeloupe) to content a weevil. A slow desorption of the molecule from soil induces its transfer to the sea through the rivers from leaching and erosion. This study intended to take stock on the contamination by kepone of the fishery species around the islands fifteen years after the kepone ban. Furthermore other chemical pollutants were sought in fish and shellfish around the Martinique island. The results confirmed persistence of marine fauna contamination by kepone, mainly in the alluvium areas in front of polluted rivers. They shown also that this contamination may spread more widely but with fast decreasing through...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Antilles; Chlordécone; Pollution chimique; Environnement marin; Caribbean; Kepone; Chemical pollution; Marine environment.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/rapport-6896.pdf
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Etude ecologique des vibrions du bassin d'Arcachon ArchiMer
Marchand, Michel.
Water and sediment samples monthly collected from Arcachon Bay (Gironde, France) were examined during three years for the presence of marine vibrios. V. cholerae serotype 01 was never detected. On the other hand, the Eyre River and mouth contain non-agglutinating V. cholerae (127 strains) principally in water. The low temperatures slow their development down without stopping it completely. V. parahaemolyticus (257 strains) present in the same areas is particularly isolated from water when the aquatic medium temperature rises to 15 degree C. V. alginolyticus (638 strains) settles the whole Bay, except the river, in any season. The low temperatures promote growth of V. metschnikovii (203 strains) very tolerant towards salinity. V. anguillarum (46 strains)...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Vibrio metschnikovii; Vibrio anguillarum; Vibrio alginolyticus; Vibrio cholerae; Vibrio; Marine environment; Microorganisms; Sediments; Salinity effects; Temperature effects; Ecology; Water.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-998.pdf
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Etat de la contamination du Bassin d'Arcachon par les insecticides et les herbicides sur la période 2005-2006. Impact environnemental ArchiMer
Auby, Isabelle; Bocquene, Gilles; Quiniou, Francoise; Dreno, Jean-paul.
Within the framework of the study on cup oyster breeding in the Arcachon Basin (IFREMER's SURGIBA Programme, co-financed by Europe, the Regional Council of Aquitaine, the Regional Council of Gironde and the Arcachon Basin's inter-communal Syndicate), some pesticides have been researched in the main waterways and in the waters of several of the Basin's zones (Figure 1), during the summer months (June to September) from 1999 to 2003 inclusive (Auby and Maurer, 2004). The presence of a certain number of molecules, mainly from herbicides, was found in the waters and it has generally been possible to identify their source. Certain substances come from agricultural uses or park maintenance; others are from nautical sources (anti-fouling paint for protecting the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: France; Arcachon basin; Hydrology; Chlorpyfiros; Chlorpyfiros; Insecticide; Weedkiller; Contamination; Marine environment.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/rapport-2398.pdf
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PCDD/F, PBDE, and nonylphenol contamination in a semi-enclosed bay (Masan Bay, South Korea) and a Mediterranean lagoon (Thau, France) ArchiMer
Hong, Sang Hee; Munschy, Catherine; Kannan, Narayanan; Tixier, Celine; Tronczynski, Jacek; Moisan, Karine; Shim, Won Joon.
Chemical contamination of the coastal marine environment by polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) was assessed along with emerging contaminants such as polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in an industrially well-developed country (France) and a fast-developing country (Korea). Other chemicals, i.e. nonylphenol (NP) and 5 beta(H)-cholestan-3 beta-ol (coprostanol) were determined to trace industrial waste and/or domestic inputs. These compounds were analyzed in coastal sediments and mussels in two enclosed coastal water bodies: Masan Bay (South Korea) and Thau lagoon (France). The overall levels of target organic contaminants were higher in Masan Bay than in Thau lagoon. The mean concentrations of 17 PCDD/Fs,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Waste chemical tracer; Organohalogen contaminant; Mussel; Sediment; Marine environment.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6941.pdf
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La pollution chimique marine. Quelles politiques pour une protection durable de l'océan et des mers côtières ? ArchiMer
Marchand, Michel.
The coastal marine environment presents some specificity compared to other aquatic environments: it is both the receiving end of pollution on land and the most biologically rich marine area, where are developing many uses (fisheries and aquaculture, salt production, tourism, thalassotherapy). The coastal zone is therefore vulnerable to chronic chemical pollution and its protection requires research, monitoring and regulation. A dual strategy can be put into place: a preventive approach to avoid placing on the market of toxic substances to humans and the environment, and a retrospective approach based on public policies for the protection and restoration of degraded aquatic environments.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Regulation; Monitoring; Research; Chemical pollution; Marine environment; Réglementation; Surveillance; Recherche; Pollution chimique; Milieu marin.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-6374.pdf
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Rapport national sur l'état de l'environnement marin et côtier OceanDocs
Le domaine maritime sénégalais s’étend de 18°00 N, -20°00 W, -16°30 E, 12°15 S ; la presqu’île du Cap-Vert située entre 14°30 N et 15°00 N le divise en deux zones aux caractéristiques topographiques distinctes. Au nord, le plateau continental est peu étendu vers le large et orienté Nord-Nord/Est. Au sud de la presqu’île, le plateau s’élargit et le talus continental est orienté nord-sud. L’embouchure du fleuve Sénégal au Sénégal au Nord de la presqu’île du Cap-Vert et celles de la Gambie et de la Casamance au Sud constituent également un trait marquant de cette région. Les travaux réalisés au Sénégal en océanographie ont montré : - l’existence de deux saisons marines aux caractéristiques très différentes qui se succèdent : une saison chaude de juillet à...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Deltas; Ecosystems; Mangroves; Coastal erosion; Marine environment; Marine mammals; Shark fisheries; Turtle fisheries; Aquatic birds; Fishermen; Migrations; Flora; Fisheries; Marine pollution; Fishing nets; Climatic changes; Deltas; Ecosystems; Marine environment; Aquatic birds; Fishermen; Fisheries; Mangroves; Coastal erosion; Flora; Fishing nets; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2170; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2482; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4610; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8898; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2936; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2934; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16190; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_9949; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2983; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2951.
Ano: 1922 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2884
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Rapport national sur l'état de l'environnement marin et côtier OceanDocs
Le domaine maritime sénégalais s’étend de 18°00 N, -20°00 W, -16°30 E, 12°15 S ; la presqu’île du Cap-Vert située entre 14°30 N et 15°00 N le divise en deux zones aux caractéristiques topographiques distinctes. Au nord, le plateau continental est peu étendu vers le large et orienté Nord-Nord/Est. Au sud de la presqu’île, le plateau s’élargit et le talus continental est orienté nord-sud. L’embouchure du fleuve Sénégal au Sénégal au Nord de la presqu’île du Cap-Vert et celles de la Gambie et de la Casamance au Sud constituent également un trait marquant de cette région. Les travaux réalisés au Sénégal en océanographie ont montré : - l’existence de deux saisons marines aux caractéristiques très différentes qui se succèdent : une saison chaude de juillet à...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Deltas; Ecosystems; Mangroves; Coastal erosion; Marine environment; Marine mammals; Shark fisheries; Turtle fisheries; Aquatic birds; Fishermen; Migrations; Flora; Fisheries; Marine pollution; Fishing nets; Climatic changes; Deltas; Ecosystems; Marine environment; Aquatic birds; Fishermen; Fisheries; Mangroves; Coastal erosion; Flora; Fishing nets.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2884
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Guide méthodologique pour l'élaboration des plans de gestion des aires Marine Protégées en Afrique de l'Ouest OceanDocs
Rizk, Charbel; Semelin, Julien; Karibuhoye, Charlotte.
Fondation Internationale du Banc d'Arguin (FIBA) dans le cadre du Programme Régional de Conserbation de la zone Marine et Côtière en Afrique de l'Ouest (PRCM)
Tipo: Working Paper Palavras-chave: Resource management; Marine environment; Natural resources.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4576
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Evaluation des stocks et aménagement des pêcheries de la ZEE mauritanienne OceanDocs
Diop, M.; Inejih, C.A.O.; Tous, P.; Failler, P.; Dia, M.A..
Le cinquième groupe de travail destiné à l’évaluation des stocks et l’aménagement des pêcheries de la zone économique exclusive mauritanienne s’est réuni à l’Institut Mauritanien de Recherches Océanographiques et des Pêches (IMROP) du 9 au 17 décembre 2002. Les objectifs de ce groupe de travail étaient d’actualiser les résultats des groupes de travail précédents, en utilisant les nouvelles informations disponibles ; d’établir un diagnostic des différents stocks et pêcheries afin de définir les potentiels de capture ainsi que les caractéristiques de l’effort permissible et d’évaluer l’impact des mesures d’aménagement actuellement en vigueur et identifier les perspectives à venir. Les résultats obtenus ont contribué à la formulation de recommandations...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Artisanal fishing; Catch composition; Catch statistics; Catch/effort; Cephalopod fisheries; Coastal fisheries; Demersal fisheries; Economic analysis; Environmental conditions; Fishery economics; Fishery management; Fishing effort; Fishing fleet; Landing statistics; Marine environment; Overfishing; Pelagic fisheries; Population dynamics; Prices; Quality assurance; Quality control; Research institutions; Research vessels; Seasonal distribution; Seasonal variations; Shrimp fisheries; Socioeconomic aspects; Upwelling; Demersal fisheries; Economic analysis; Fishery management; Marine environment; Prices; Research vessels; Catch composition; Coastal fisheries; Environmental conditions; Fishing effort; Overfishing; Pelagic fisheries; Population dynamics; Quality assurance; Research institutions; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2173; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2469; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4610; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6178; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6516; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1384; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1696; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32980; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24027; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34068; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5659; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6111; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_35287; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6514.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1322
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Assessment of Land-based Sources and Activities. Affecting the Marine Environment OceanDocs
The Red Sea and Gulf of Aden (Figure 1.1) constitute a unique ecosystem with high biological diversity. Their natural resources provide a substantial economic support for the region: in addition to the fishery industry, which has ensured food security to many people of the region and created jobs for others, tourism is an ever growing and increasingly important industry for commerce and other economic activities. Hence, the marine environment should be well protected from the adverse impacts of pollution to ensure the sustainable use of its resources and good health of its users. Continuous degradation of the marine environment poses a threat to public health through the contamination of seafood, direct contact and digestion of polluted water. Damage to...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Marine environment.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/285
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ICSU World Data Center for Marine Environmental Sciences (WDC-MARE) OceanDocs
Diepenbroek, M.; Grobe, H..
Supported by IOC/IODE
Tipo: Conference Material Palavras-chave: Marine environment; Marine sciences; Marine environment; Marine sciences; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4610; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4613.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3000
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Environmental Design and Analysis in Marine Environmental Sampling OceanDocs
Underwood, A.J..
The IOC-IMO-UNEP/GIPME Groups of Experts on Effects of Pollution (GEEP) has been working for a number of years on promoting new ways of understanding how pollutants affect marine biological systems. A major initial focus of GEEP was on calibration workshops where different methods were tested against one another. The Oslo (1986), Bermuda (1988) and Bremerhaven (1992) workshop publications are widely regarded as benchmarks demonstrating that biological effects methods are reliable tools for measurement of the effects of pollutants discharged to the marine environment. IOC through GEEP, in cooperation with UNEP, has published a series of manuals based on the successful techniques and these are listed at the back of this volume. Monitoring programmes for...
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Marine Environment; Environmental monitoring; Environment management; Variability; Marine environment; Measurement; Environmental monitoring; Marine environment; Measurement; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37876; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4610; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4668.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2794
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Overview of Land-based Sources and Activities Affecting the Marine, Coastal and Associated Freshwater Environment in the Eastern African Region OceanDocs
This document provides a regiona loverview of land-based sources and activities and their impacts on the marine, coastal and associated freshwater environments in the East African region. The overview covers three coastal states [Keya, United Republic of Tanzania (Tanzania) and Mozambique] and five island States [Madagascar, Mauritius, the Islamic Federal Republic of Comoros (Comoros), the Zanzibar state of the United Republic of Tanzania and the Seychelles]. The rapidly expanding coastal populations of the region exert ever-increasing pressure on coastal habitats and resources. Land-based anthropogenic activities such as agriculture and industry, coastal urbanization, tourism and rock/mineral extraction, disturb natural condition and processes, degranding...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Marine environment; Coastal environment; Freshwater environment.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/286
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Parámetros reproductivos de la raya Dipturus chilensis en el atlántico sudoccidental (34ºS-48ºS) OceanDocs
Colonello, J.H.; Cortés, F..
A total of 807 Dipturus chilensis specimens (448 males and 359 females) caught in research cruises performed by the National Institute for Fisheries Research and Development (INIDEP) during 2011 and 2012 were analyzed. The cruises were carried out between (34°S-48°S) and 50-313 m depth. Mean size at first maturity (TL50) was estimated at 780 mm and 908 mm TL for males and females, respectively, values that represented about 80% of the respective maximum total length observed. Besides, latitudinal differences in sexual maturity estimates were detected. The total number of 4-7 reproductive seasons and 42-52 follicles or individuals of maximum annual potential fecundity estimated in this paper allow to suggest that each female would produce less than 300 eggs...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Morphometry; Sexual maturity; Fecundity; Fishery surveys; Abundance; Dipterus chilensis; Marine environment.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5820
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A Reference Guide on t he Use o f Indicators for Integrated Coastal Management OceanDocs
Belfiore, S.; Balgos, M.; McLean, B.; Galofre, J.; Blaydes, M.; Tesch, D..
This first issue is devoted to the use of indicators for ICAM, and is a direct result of the IOC-DFO-NOAA-CSMP International Workshop on the same topic, organised in May 2002, in Ottawa. Based on a background paper prepared by the Center for the Study of Marine Policy (University of Delaware) in preparation for the workshop, the aim of this Reference Guide is to present a literature review on the use of indicators around the world, from various programmes and projects, at global, regional, national and local scale.The need for indicators and reporting techniques which reflects the performance of coastal management projects and programmes and reveals the complex relationship that exist between coastal ecosystem health and anthropogenic activities,...
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Oceanography; Coastal oceanography; Coastal zone management; Marine ecology; Marine environment; Environment management; Socioeconomic aspects; Policies; Marine environment; Marine ecology; Policies; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4610; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4609; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6062.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2677
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Report on Activities: IODE RNODC Report for Drifting Buoys OceanDocs
The Marine Environmental Data Service (MEDS) of Fisheries and Oceans Canada was accredited as the RNODC for drifting buoys by the IODE in January 1986. As such, MEDS archives all drifting buoy data distributed on the GTS and makes the data available to anyone who requests it. This report summarizes MEDS’ activities as the RNODC for drifting buoys during the last intersessional period.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Drifting buoys; Marine environment.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1768
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Marine Environmental Data Inventory (MEDI) OceanDocs
Reed, G..
The Marine Environmental Data Inventory (MEDI) is a catalogue system for marine datasets within the framework of the IOC's International Oceanographic Data and Information Exchange (IODE) programme. The development of MEDI was recommended in 1971 by the Joint Task Team on Interdisciplinary and Inter-organizational Data and Information Management and Referral (IMAR). The Sixteenth Session of the IODE Committee recommended (Recommendation IODE-XVI.1) MEDI becomes a permanent program of IODE. A Steering Group was established tasked with the responsibility for the further development and enhancement of the MEDI software tool, in response to user feedback and additional requirements. The MEDI metadata directory is a global inventory of data holdings held in the...
Tipo: Conference Material Palavras-chave: Marine environment; Inventories; Data; Marine environment; Inventories; Data; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4610; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_25283; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_49816.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2747
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Estimación de un índice de abundancia anual de gatuzo (Mustelus schmitti) a partir de datos de la flota comercial argentina. Período 1992-2008 OceanDocs
Pérez, M.; Massa, A.M.; Cordo, H.D..
Patagonian smoothhound (Mustelus schmitti) is one of the predominant cartilaginous fishes of the Argentine Sea (SW Atlantic Ocean). It is caught, mainly, in the coastal multispecific fishery with nearly other 30 bony and cartilaginous species. The group is known as ‘variado costero’. In this work the smoothhound abundance indices (CPUE) and standardized efforts for the 1992-2008 period in the area between 34~’S-42~’S were estimated. The General Lineal Model (GLM) and data derived from the argentine commercial fleet were used. Other aspects that could affect estimates and trends of the annual indices were also analyzed. Mean CPUE values estimated with the GLM, considered as annual standardized abundance indices, show an increasing trend as of 2000; the...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Abundance; Catch/effort; Coastal fisheries; Statistical analysis; Mustelus schmitti; Marine environment.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4881
Registros recuperados: 108
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