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Registros recuperados: 57 | |
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Soletchnik, Patrick; Goyard, Emmanuel; Thouard, Emmanuel. |
Depuis maintenant plus de trois ans, l'équipe IFREMER de Martinique travaille à la mise au point technique de l'élevage de l'ombrine subtropicale (Sciaenosp ocellata), dans des conditions intensives. En matière de reproduction, l'équipe IFREMER a engagé dès 1987, une opération de transfert de la technologie Américaine de maturation et ponte grâce au contrôle environnemental de la température et de la phtopériode. Près de 50 millions d'oeufs ont été produits en 1989, à partir de 5 femelles de 5 à 6 kg. En terme d'alevinage, les "résidus d'expérimentation" ont été de 12 000, 18 000, 9 000 et 89 000 alevins sevrés (1 à 2g), respectivement pour les années 1987, 88, 89 et 1990. En 1990, l'objectif principal de démonstration de la faisabilité de la technique... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ombrine; Sciaenops ocellata; Maturation; Pontes; Alevinage; Grossissement; Martinique. |
Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00130/24140/22146.pdf |
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Drinkwater, Mark; Rebhan, Helge; Le Traon, Pierre-yves; Phalippou, Laurent; Cotton, David; Johannessen, Johnny; Ruffini, Giulio; Bahurel, Pierre; Bell, Mike; Chapron, Bertrand; Pinardi, Nadia; Robinson, Ian; Santoleri, Lia; Stammer, Detlef. |
Oceans cover approximately 70% of the Earth's surface and, with about 60% of the World's population living within 200 km of the coast, they have an untold impact on all of us. Not surprisingly, for people living close to the coast or those who depend on the ocean for their livelihood, regular forecasts of ocean conditions are just as important as traditional weather forecasts. Therefore, development of the infrastructure needed to support and sustain independent, European operational ocean forecasting, and the associated coastal and marine information services, are key priorities of the joint Global Monitoring for Environment and Security (GMES) initiative by the European Commission and ESA. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Meteorology; Infrastructure; Maturation; World's oceans. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-903.pdf |
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Soletchnik, Patrick; Razet, Daniel; Geairon, Philippe; Faury, Nicole; Goulletquer, Philippe. |
The study of maturation and spawning of the oyster is part of a research program to investigate the summer mortalities of the oysters, Crassostrea gigas in Marennes-Oléron Bay. Four maturity stages were simultaneously obtained by diet and thermal conditioning (immature, low maturation, mature and post-spawning stages). Measurements of clearance, filtration, absorption and respiration rates allowed a calculation of the scope for growth and hence an estimation of the oyster's energetic budget at various maturity stages. Male and female oysters had similar physiological responses. The filtration rate ranged from 2.4 to 2.6 1.h(-1) at the early stages of maturation and decreased to 1.8 1.h.' during the maturity stage. Growth rate resulting from gonad... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Huître; Crassostrea gigas; Conditionnement; Maturation; Filtration; Absorption; Respiration; Oyster; Crassostrea gigas; Conditioning; Maturation; Filtration; Absorption and respiration rates. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1997/publication-3090.pdf |
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Maurer, Daniele; Borel, Michel. |
Two-year-old oysters have a physiology which is reproduction-oriented, their maturation occurring synchronously among oysters from the same batch. The importance of the spring accumulation of glycogenated stocks varies through the years and correlates with the growth stage. Glucidic components are quickly used during the month preceding egg-laying and are transformed into lipid stocks for the oocytes. One-year-old oysters develop at different rates, some of them not showing any sign of maturation and the percentage of laying individuals varies through the years. Glycogenated stocks accumulate in a similar way in both age-classes and their more precocious and more intense use by young molluscs is not necessarily linked with their gametogenesis and growth,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bay of Arcachon; Maturation; Biochemistry; Crassostrea gigas; Bassin d'Arcachon; Maturation; Biochimie; Crassostrea gigas. |
Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1985/acte-6182.PDF |
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Soletchnik, Patrick; Razet, Daniel; Geairon, Philippe; Faury, Nicole; Goulletquer, Philippe. |
The study of sexual maturation and spawning in the Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) is part of a vast research programme that endeavours to understand the causes of mortality that occur sporadically during the spring and summer seasons in the Marennes-Oléron Bay. Thermal and diet conditioning were used to obtain oysters at each stage of maturity simultaneously. Using the measured rates of clearance, consumption, absorption and respiration provided estimates of growth potential and gave the energetic budget of oysters at different stages of sexual maturity. Physiological responses were similar for males and females. Filtration decreased from 2.4 to 2.6 l.h (-1) to 1.8 l.h (-1) with increasing maturity. Weight gain was associated with gonad development and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ponte; Maturation; Crassostrea gigas; Ecophysiologie. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1997/acte-3251.pdf |
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Vanderplancke, Gwenaelle; Claireaux, Guy; Quazuguel, Patrick; Huelvan, Christine; Corporeau, Charlotte; Mazurais, David; Zambonino-infante, Jose-luis. |
Since European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) larvae occurred in coastal and estuarine waters at early life stages, they are likely to be exposed to reduced dissolved oxygen waters at a sensitive developmental stage. However, the effects of hypoxia at larval stage, which depend in part on fish species, remain very poorly documented in European sea bass. In the present study, the impacts of an experimental exposure to a chronic moderate hypoxia (40 % air saturation) between 30 and 38 days post-hatching on the physiological and developmental traits of European sea bass larvae were assessed. This study was based on the investigation of survival and growth rates, parameters related to energy metabolism [Citrate Synthase (CS) and Cytochrome-c Oxidase (COX)... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Hypoxia; Fish larvae; Energy metabolism; Maturation. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00253/36433/35005.pdf |
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Fontoura,Nelson Ferreira; Ceni,Gianfranco; Braun,Aloisio Sirangelo; Marques,Camilla da Silva. |
ABSTRACT This contribution records the reproductive periods of ten dominant freshwater fish species from the Patos Lagoon and Guaíba Lake (Astyanax fasciatus, Cyphocharax voga, Hoplias malabaricus, Oligosarcus jenynsii, Oligosarcus robustus, Hoplosternum littorale, Loricariichthys anus, Parapimelodus nigribarbis, Trachelyopterus lucenai, Pachyurus bonariensis). Data were derived from monthly samples in Casamento Lake (northern Patos Lagoon; Nov. 2002 to Apr. 2004) and Guaíba Lake (Jun. 2005 to May 2006). The reproductive period was determined according to the monthly variation of the gonadosomatic index (GSI). Fish reproduction was identified during all months of the year. Oligosarcus jenynsii started reproduction in winter, but extended spawning to spring... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: GSI; Maturation; Maturity Criteria; Reproductive Cycle. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252018000200210 |
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Ould Mohamed Fall, K.; Inejih, C.A.O.. |
La présente échelle macroscopique de maturité sexuelle chez les femelles de poulpe repose sur une étude histologique des ovaires. Les individus échantillonnés sont classés suivant l'échelle de maturité sexuelle de Dia et Goutschine (1990). Les caractères morphologiques externes des ovaires sont par la suite décrits avant de procéder au prélèvement d’un échantillon qui va servir à l’étude histologique. Après observation microscopique, une correspondance est établie entre la réalité microscopique et les caractères morphologiques pour l’obtention d’une nouvelle échelle. Cette nouvelle échelle à six stades que nous proposée reflète un bon état de la maturation des ovocytes dans l'ovaire. The sexual maturity scale for the females of Octopus vulgaris is... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Echelle de maturité sexuelle; Stades; Maturation; Poulpe; Octopus fisheries; Sexual maturity. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/202 |
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Cangussú,Lucas V. de S.; David,Andréia M. S. de S.; Araújo,Eduardo F.; Alves,Rayane A.; Nunes,Rebeca A.; Amaro,Hugo T. R.. |
ABSTRACT Early harvest may decrease seed exposure in the field after physiological maturation. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of glyphosate desiccant at different plant desiccation times at pre-harvest on the physiological quality of crambe (Crambe abyssinica Hochst) seeds. The experimental design was completely randomized in a 2 x 4 factorial scheme, involving the application of glyphosate desiccant in the plants at pre-harvest and the control (without plant desiccation) and four desiccation times, with three replicates per treatment. The desiccation of crambe plants at pre-harvest with glyphosate was efficient, positively affecting seed germination and vigor. Application of the desiccant in the plants, with 90% of brown seeds, at... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crambe abyssinica; Brassicaceae; Maturation; Herbicide; Germination. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000800577 |
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Ayub,Ricardo Antonio; Reis,Letícia; Lopes,Precila Zambotto; Bosetto,Luane. |
Abstract In contrast to ripening of climacteric fruits knowledge, non-climacteric fruits ripening still poorly understood. In this sense, strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa L. Duch) is a high commercial crop and has an expressive world production that has been used as a model study. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect on physicochemical and phytochemical characteristics of strawberry Cv. Camiño Real, in four maturation stages (green, white, pink and red) after the ethylene (Etephon®) and brassinosteroid (epi-brassinolide) exogenous spray. The evaluations were carried out at application time (field assay) and after 24h (post-harvest assay). Brassinosteroid application tends to reduce phenolic compounds content mainly in the red stage,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fragaria x ananassa Duch; Rosaceae; Maturation; Ethephon; Epi-brassinolide. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000300303 |
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Conceição,Patrícia Marluci da; Azevedo,Fernando Alves de; Souza,Ana Julia Borim de; Próspero,Alexandre Gonçalves; Morelli,Marília; Forti,Victor Augusto. |
Abstract Trifoliate orange is one of the rootstocks most used worldwide mainly because it provides excellent quality fruit production. Harvest at the correct time is among factors that determine the physiological quality of seeds. The aim of this study was to identify physicochemical changes in ‘Limeira-IAC382’ trifoliate orange fruits, searching for the ideal harvest moment to obtain high quality seeds. Fruits were harvested at 180, 210 and 240 days after anthesis, stored in cold chamber and evaluated at 0, 15, 30 and 45 days of storage. The following variables were determined: mass loss, fruit color index, soluble solids, total titratable acidity and fruit juice ratio. Seeds were manually extracted and dried until reaching 30% water content. Seeds were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf.; Rootstock; Physiological quality; Maturation. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452020000100202 |
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OLIVEIRA JUNIOR,LUIZ FERNANDO GANASSALI DE; OLIVEIRA,LUCAS FONSECA MENEZES; GAGLIARDI,PAULO ROBERTO; CARNELOSSI,MARCELO AUGUSTO GUTIERREZ; SANTOS,JULIO RENOVATO DOS. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to develop a protocol to determine the ideal harvest time for ‘BRS Princess’ banana, using the number of aborted bracts. The bananas were selected according to the number of aborted bracts since the flowering until the time of harvest, yield clusters with 90, 95, 100 and 105 aborted bracts. The physical and chemical analyzes were performed every 3 days on fruits: soluble solids, titratable acidity, weight loss, length and diameter, pH, firmness, skin color (CIELab) and pectin enzyme activity. The statistical design was completely randomized in a 4x5 factorial, with 4 points and 5 periods of harvest analysis and data were evaluated using analysis of variance and regression. For all parameters, fruits harvested at 90 and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aborted bracts; Maturation; Musa paradisiaca. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000100301 |
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Miele,Alberto; Rizzon,Luiz Antenor. |
Abstract The rootstock effect on grapevine yield components, grape must and wine composition and wine sensory characteristics were evaluated in previous studies. This experiment carried out over five years had the objective to determine the effect of the rootstock on the evolution of variables related to sugar and acidity contents of the juice during grape ripening. The treatments consisted of Cabernet Sauvignon grapevine grafted on rootstocks such as Rupestris du Lot, 101- 14 Mgt, 3309 C, 420A Mgt, 5BB K, 161-49 C, SO4, Solferino, 1103 P, 99 R, 110 R, Gravesac, Fercal, Dogridge and Isabel. The berries were sampled during the grape ripening period, on nine dates during the summer of each year. Taken to the laboratory, they were hand crushed and the juice... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Vitis vinifera; Viticulture; Juice; Maturation; Composition. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452019000301003 |
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Carvalho,Maria Laene Moreira de; Nery,Marcela Carlota; Oliveira,Luciana Magda de; Hilhorst,Henk W. M.; Guimarães,Renato Mendes. |
Tabebuia serratifolia is used for the reforestation of degraded areas. Despite protection by law for permanent preservation, the species is in danger of extinction due to improper exploitation. With the objective to aid preservation and long term storage of the species we evaluated morphophysiological alterations of T. serratifolia seeds during the maturation process in order to identify markers that can be used for harvesting and storage. Fruits were collected at anthesis and seven developmental stages from trees growing in Lavras, state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. At each harvest, fruits and seeds were evaluated for color and size, moisture content, dry matter, internal morphology (by X-ray analysis), germination parameters (in vitro and ex vitro), as well... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Forest seeds; Maturation; Seed quality; Preservation. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162008000600012 |
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Registros recuperados: 57 | |
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