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Registros recuperados: 25
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
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Prokaryotic communities of acidic peatlands from the southern Brazilian Atlantic Forest BJM
Etto,R. M.; Cruz,L. M.; Jesus,E. C.; Galvão,C. W.; Galvão,F.; Souza,E. M.; Pedrosa,F. O.; Steffens,M. B. R..
The acidic peatlands of southern Brazil are ecosystems essential for the maintenance of the Atlantic Forest, one of the 25 hot-spots of biodiversity in the world. In this work, we investigated the composition of prokaryotic communities in four histosols of three acidic peatland regions by constructing small-subunit (SSU) rRNA gene libraries and sequencing. SSU rRNA gene sequence analysis showed the prevalence of Acidobacteria (38.8%) and Proteobacteria (27.4%) of the Bacteria domain and Miscellaneous (58%) and Terrestrial (24%) groups of Crenarchaeota of the Archaea domain. As observed in other ecosystems, archaeal communities showed lower richness than bacterial communities. We also found a limited number of Euryarchaeota and of known methanotrophic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acidic peatland; Prokaryotic communities; SSU rRNA gene; Microbial ecology.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000200031
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HERBASPIRILLUM-LIKE BACTERIA IN BANANA PLANTS BJM
Weber,Olmar B.; Cruz,Leonardo M.; Baldani,José I.; Döbereiner,Johanna.
Diazotrophic bacteria isolated from banana plants were characterized by morphological and physiological aspects. Three different groups of these plant-bacteria could be established. Two of them showed similarity to species of the Herbaspirillum genus. The third one was different because used only a few carbon substrates and produced water diffusible compounds that fluoresced under UV light. All three bacterial groups were thin rods with mono or bipolar flagella, presented negative reaction in Gram stain, showed catalase activity, were able to reduce nitrate and grew better in semi-solid JNFb medium at 31ºC. The nitrogenase activity was detected in semi-solid N-free JNFb medium and expressed higher values when pH ranged from 6.5 to 7.0 (groups I and II) and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Herbaspirillum; Herbaspirillum-like; Musa spp.; Microbial ecology.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822001000300007
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Cultivated bacterial diversity associated with the carnivorous plant Utricularia breviscapa (Lentibulariaceae) from floodplains in Brazil BJM
Lima,Felipe Rezende; Ferreira,Almir José; Menezes,Cristine Gobbo; Miranda,Vitor Fernandes Oliveira; Dourado,Manuella Nóbrega; Araújo,Welington Luiz.
ABSTRACT Carnivorous plant species, such as Utricularia spp., capture and digest prey. This digestion can occur through the secretion of plant digestive enzymes and/or by bacterial digestive enzymes. To comprehend the physiological mechanisms of carnivorous plants, it is essential to understand the microbial diversity related to these plants. Therefore, in the present study, we isolated and classified bacteria from different organs of Utricularia breviscapa (stolons and utricles) and from different geographic locations (São Paulo and Mato Grosso). We were able to build the first bacterium collection for U. breviscapa and study the diversity of cultivable bacteria. The results show that U. breviscapa bacterial diversity varied according to the geographic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Utricularia breviscapa; Microbial ecology; Aquatic microbiota; Microbial communities.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000400714
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Critical notes on microbiological risk assessment of food BJM
Reij,Martine W.; van Schothorst,Michiel.
Although numerous papers on Microbiological Risk Assessment (MRA) of food products have been published, a number of issues related to it remain unresolved. This paper explains the role of Microbiological Risk Assessment in the context of Risk Analysis as outlined by Codex Alimentarius. It reviews some representative work in the area, with particular emphasis on the objectives, outputs and conclusions of the studies, and on how researchers propose using the resulting Risk Estimate for decision making. Several problems and sources of confusion concerning MRA are identified, such as terminology, the application of Risk Estimates to establish Food Safety Objectives and microbiological criteria for foods, lack of data, and the difference between Risk Assessment...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Risk assessment; Food microbiology; Microbial ecology; Codex Alimentarius.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822000000100002
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Survival and conjugal transfer between Bacillus thuringiensis strains in aquatic environment BJM
Furlaneto,Luciana; Saridakis,Halha Ostrensky; Arantes,Olívia Márcia Nagy.
Field and laboratory studies were conducted to assess the survival of cells and spores and plasmid transfer between Bacillus thuringienis strains in aquatic environment. Results indicated that cells and spores of B. thuringiensis can survive for 10 days in water, without altering their number. The sporulation process began after 12-15 hours of inoculation of water. B. thuringiensis was able to transfer conjugative plasmids in the aquatic environment.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bacillus thuringiensis; Conjugation; Microbial ecology.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822000000400001
Registros recuperados: 25
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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