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| Registros recuperados: 41 | |
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| Beghin, John C.; Matthey, Holger. |
| This paper presents a new partial-equilibrium, multi-market international model developed to analyze policies affecting peanut products markets. The model covers four goods (food-quality peanuts, crush-quality peanuts, peanut oil, and groundnut cake) in 13 countries/regions (Argentina, Canada, China, the EU-15, the Gambia, India, Malawi, Mexico, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, the United States, and Rest of World). Welfare is evaluated by looking at consumers' equivalent variation, quasi-profits in farming (peanut farming, livestock), quasi-profits in crushing, and taxpayers' revenues and outlays implied by distortions. We calibrate the model for three recent years (1999/2000, 2000/01, and 2001/02) on historical data. We illustrate the model's... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Agricultural trade policy analysis; Crush; Doha; Groundnut; Model; Oil; Peanuts; Agricultural and Food Policy; Crop Production/Industries. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18618 |
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| Borges, Robert B.. |
| NAFTA and GATT will dramatically alter regulations protecting U.S. peanut markets and will allow foreign producers considerable access to domestic market. Traditionally, the political economy surrounding peanut policy has been favorable to domestic producers. Rising peanut butter imports, decreasing domestic demand, and possibly the inadvertent effects of domestic policy, ironically implemented to protect domestic producers, have contributed to significant increases in Treasury costs. These increased Treasury costs have dramatically changed the political climate surrounding the peanut program. In this light, the effects of GATT appear manageable; NAFTA may ultimately require major policy reform. Possible alternatives are presented. |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Agricultural policy; GATT; NAFTA; Peanuts; Trade; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade. |
| Ano: 1995 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15267 |
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| Sabino,Myrna; Milanez,Thais Valéria; Lamardo,Leda Conceição Antonia; Inomata,Emiko Ikejiri; Zorzetto,Maria Ângela Pompeu; Navas,Sandra Aparecida; Stofer,Monica. |
| One hundred and thirty seven samples of peanuts and peanut containing foods were collected in markets in the State of São Paulo, Brazil, between January 1995 an December 1997. Most of the samples were collected by the Inspection Service of São Paulo Secretary of Health. The foods included raw peanuts, peanut candies ("paçoca" and "pé de moleque"), peanut butter, fried/roasted salted peanuts, "torrone", chocolate coated peanuts and salt-coated peanuts. The samples were analyzed for aflatoxins using a thin-layer chromatographic method. About 45% of the samples were positive for aflatoxins and 27% exceeded the limits of the Brazilian legislation (30.0 µg.kg-1 for aflatoxins B1+G1). The aflatoxins were confirmed by derivatization with trifluoroacetic acid. The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aflatoxins; Peanuts; Peanut products; Thin-layer chromatography. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37141999000100016 |
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| Fonseca,H.; Gallo,C.R.; Calori-Domingues,M.A.; Gloria,E.M.; Approbatto,P.J.; Fonseca,E.L.; Zambello,I.V.. |
| The present experiment aimed to evaluate the effect of sodium ortho-phenylphenate (SOP) application to in-shell moist peanuts for the control of aflatoxin production. Previous studies showed the need to improve the SOP solution distribution on peanut pods to evaluate the product. Thus, in this experiment the place of the spray system was the bag filler pipe of the pre-cleaning machine in the warehouse. In the 1989 rainy season two lots of 120 bags of in-shell moist peanuts were sprayed with 0.5 and 1% SOP solutions and aflatoxin production was not controlled. In the dry season of 1989 and in the rainy season of 1990, in-shell moist peanuts were sprayed with 5% SOP solution. The coverage of pods with the solution was efficient, allowing a uniform... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aflatoxins; Peanuts; Chemical control; Sodium ortho-phenylphenate; Post-harvest. |
| Ano: 1994 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90161994000200025 |
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| Basseto, Marco Antonio; UNESP; Valério Filho, Walter Veriano; UNESP; Souza, Elaine Costa; UNESP; Ceresini, Paulo Cezar; UNESP. |
| O papel de Rhizoctonia spp. binucleadas (RBN), no biocontrole de doenças causadas por R. solani Kühn em várias culturas, tem sido relatado na literatura. No entanto, não há informação, no Brasil, sobre o potencial de RBN como agentes de biocontrole contra doenças causadas por Rhizoctonia na soja. A hipótese testada foi de que isolados de RBN podem induzir resistência na soja contra a mela, causada por R. solani do grupo de anastomose (AG) 1 IA. Desta forma, o objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar isolados de RBN, obtidos de amendoim, feijão e soja quanto à capacidade de induzir resistência na soja contra a mela, em condições de casa de vegetação. Esta pesquisa evidencia a ação de RBN na indução de resistência em plantas de soja contra a mela. Entretanto, a... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.02.00-1 Fitossanidade biocontrole; Amendoim; Feijão; Rhizoctonia solani; Thanatephorus cucumeris; Glycine max (L.) Merrill 5.01.02.00-1 Fitossanidade biocontrol; Peanuts; Snapbeans; Rhizoctonia solani; Thanatephorus cucumeris; Glycine max (L.) Merrill. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/1725 |
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| Teixeira,Gerlinde Agate Platais Brasil; Antunes,Danielle Mota Fontes; Castro Júnior,Archimedes Barbosa de; Costa,Janilda Pacheco da; Paschoal,Patrícia Olaya; Campos,Sylvia Maria Nicolau; Pedruzzi,Monique de Morais Bitetti; Araújo,Vinicius da Silva; Andrade,Luis Antônio Botelho; Moreno,Silvana Ramos Farias; Nobrega,Alberto Felix Antonio da; Cardoso,Gilberto Perez. |
| Food allergy is an adverse reaction that occurs in susceptible people when they eat sensitizing foods and is one of the causes of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). The effort to understand the induction process of these diseases is important as IBD is increasing worldwide, including in Brazil. The aim of this study was to develop an experimental antigen specific inflammatory process of the gut of mice and rats, using peanut seeds. Animals were immunized with peanut protein extract before their exposure to the in natura peanut seeds. Results showed that systemic immunization with peanut protein extracts rendered significantly higher antibody titers than control groups and that immunized animals submitted to a challenge diet containing peanuts presented time... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Food allergy; Peanuts; Inflammatory bowel disease; Rats; Mice. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000300012 |
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| Marinoni,Renato C.; Ribeiro-Costa,Cibele S.. |
| Ulomoides dermestoides (Fairmaire, 1893) develops in stored food products (peanuts, maize, oats, rice, sorghum, etc.) and breeds successfully in the laboratory. To determine the best conditions for development, experiments were set up in different temperatures and diets, similar to storage conditions of peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.). The higher viability of individuals and the shorter developmental time were observed in the diet composed of hulls and seeds of fruits at 21 and 24°C. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coleoptera; Ulomoides dermestoides; Peanuts; Diet; Temperature; Moisture. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132001000200004 |
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| Fonseca,Homero. |
| The aim of this paper was to update the sampling plan for analysis of mycotoxins in grains, formerly published by the author. The proposed alterations were based on the acquired experience on its application and on FAO recommendations. This update restricts the scope of the former plan and establishes a sampling plan for analysis of aflatoxin in peanuts and corn, by means of modified formulas, the minimum number of sacks or points (when in bulk) from which incremental samples should be drawn to make a bulk sample. Fractional exponents (square roots) of the formulas proportionally decrease the number of sacks/points to be sampled as the lot size increases. Operating Characteristic (OC) curves developed for in-shell and shelled peanuts and corn as well as... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sampling; Peanuts; Corn; Aflatoxin; Analysis. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822002000200001 |
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| Registros recuperados: 41 | |
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