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Registros recuperados: 101 | |
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Chust, Guillem; Vogt, Meike; Benedetti, Fabio; Nakov, Teofil; Villeger, Sebastien; Aubert, Anais; Vallina, Sergio M.; Righetti, Damiano; Not, Fabrice; Biard, Tristan; Bittner, Lucie; Benoiston, Anne-sophie; Guidi, Lionel; Villarino, Ernesto; Gaborit, Charlie; Cornils, Astrid; Buttay, Lucie; Irisson, Jean-olivier; Chiarello, Marlene; Vallim, Alessandra L.; Blanco-bercial, Leocadio; Basconi, Laura; Guilhaumon, Francois; Ayata, Sakina-dorothee. |
With global climate change altering marine ecosystems, research on plankton ecology is likely to navigate uncharted seas. Yet, a staggering wealth of new plankton observations, integrated with recent advances in marine ecosystem modeling, may shed light on marine ecosystem structure and functioning. A EuroMarine foresight workshop on the “Impact of climate change on the distribution of plankton functional and phylogenetic diversity” (PlankDiv) identified five grand challenges for future plankton diversity and macroecology research: (1) What can we learn about plankton communities from the new wealth of high-throughput “omics” data? (2) What is the link between plankton diversity and ecosystem function? (3) How can species distribution models be adapted to... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Plankton; Macroecology; Species distribution; Functional diversity; Climate change; Habitat modeling. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00625/73739/74755.pdf |
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Antajan, Elvire; Hervio Heath, Dominique; Lefebvre, Alain; Loots, Christophe; Luczak, Christophe. |
This is the 35th annual surveillance report concerning the nuclear power plant of Gravelines. Its very high power level results from six plant units located on the shore and is characterised by a cooling system with a coastal surface input and output. The production of electricity began in 1980 and reached maximum in 1986. Surveys concern monitoring of pelagic system (hydrology, microbiology, phytoplankton, and zooplankton), fish populations (larvae and eggs of Sole and Sprat) or crustaceans (shrimps), and benthic macrofauna (intertidal and subtidal). This survey deals with spatial and temporal approaches (i) study of the direct impact by comparison of the input and output seawater stations, (ii) study of medium and long term evolution of the area by... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Centrale nucléaire; Gravelines; Surveillance; Hydrologie; Halieutique; Plancton; Benthos; Microbiologie; Nuclear power plant; Gravelines; Network survey; Hydrology; Fisheries; Plankton; Microbiology; Benthos. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00180/29116/27522.pdf |
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Delesmont, Régis; Dewarumez, Jean-marie; Hitier, Benoist; Lefebvre, Alain; Luczak, Christophe; Woehrling, Daniel. |
This is the 27th annual surveillance report concerning the central nuclear power plant of Gravelines. This very high power level (5400 MW) results from six plant units located on the shore and is characterised by a cooling system with a coastal surface input and output. The production of electricity began in 1980 and reached maximum in 1986. Surveillance studies concern monitoring of fish populations (larvae and eggs of Sole and Sprat) or crustaceans( shrimps), benthic system (intertidal and subtidal) and pelagic system (hydrology, microbiology, phytoplankton, zooplankton). This survey deals with spatial and temporal approaches (i) study of the direct impact by comparison of the input and output seawater stations, (ii) study of medium and long term... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Benthos; Microbiologie; Plancton; Halieutique; Hydrologie; Surveillance; Gravelines; Centrale nucléaire; Benthos; Microbiology; Plankton; Fisheries; Hydrology; Network survey; Gravelines; Nuclear power plant. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/rapport-931.pdf |
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Antajan, Elvire; Delesmont, Régis; Dewarumez, Jean-marie; Lefebvre, Alain; Loots, Christophe; Luczak, Christophe. |
This is the 34th annual surveillance report concerning the nuclear power plant of Gravelines. Its very high power level results from six plant units located on the shore and is characterised by a cooling system with a coastal surface input and output. The production of electricity began in 1980 and reached maximum in 1986. Surveys concern monitoring of pelagic system (hydrology, microbiology, phytoplankton, zooplankton), fish populations (larvae and eggs of Sole and Sprat) or crustaceans (shrimps), and benthic macrofauna (intertidal and subtidal). This survey deals with spatial and temporal approaches (i) study of the direct impact by comparison of the input and output seawater stations, (ii) study of medium and long term evolution of the area by... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Centrale nucléaire; Gravelines; Surveillance; Hydrologie; Halieutique; Plancton; Microbiologie; Benthos; Nuclear power plant; Gravelines; Network survey; Hydrology; Fisheries; Plankton; Microbiology; Benthos. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00076/18709/16282.pdf |
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Lefebvre, Alain; Antajan, Elvire; Delesmont, R; Dewarumez, J. M.; Luczak, C. |
This is the 30th annual surveillance report concerning the central nuclear power plant of Gravelines. This very high power level results from six plant units located on the shore and is characterised by a cooling system with a coastal surface input and output. The production of electricity began in 1980 and reached maximum in 1986. Surveillance studies concern monitoring of fish populations (larvae and eggs of Sole and Sprat) or crustaceans (shrimps), benthic system (intertidal and subtidal) and pelagic system (hydrology, microbiology, phytoplancton, zooplancton). This survey deals with spatial and temporal approaches (i) study of the direct impact by comparison of the input and output seawater stations, (ii) study of medium and long term evolution of the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Benthos; Microbiologie; Plancton; Halieutique; Hydrologie; Surveillance; Gravelines; Centrale nucléaire; Benthos; Microbiology; Plankton; Fisheries; Hydrology; Network survey; Gravelines; Nuclear power plant. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/rapport-4007.pdf |
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Chust, Guillem; Allen, J. Icarus; Bopp, Laurent; Schrum, Corinna; Holt, Jason; Tsiaras, Kostas; Zavatarelli, Marco; Chifflet, Marina; Cannaby, Heather; Dadou, Isabelle; Daewel, Ute; Wakelin, Sarah L.; Machu, Eric; Pushpadas, Dhanya; Butenschon, Momme; Artioli, Yuri; Petihakis, Georges; Smith, Chris; Garcon, Veronique; Goubanova, Katerina; Le Vu, Briac; Fach, Bettina A.; Salihoglu, Baris; Clementi, Emanuela; Irigoien, Xabier. |
Ocean warming can modify the ecophysiology and distribution of marine organisms, and relationships between species, with nonlinear interactions between ecosystem components potentially resulting in trophic amplification. Trophic amplification (or attenuation) describe the propagation of a hydroclimatic signal up the food web, causing magnification (or depression) of biomass values along one or more trophic pathways. We have employed 3-D coupled physical-biogeochemical models to explore ecosystem responses to climate change with a focus on trophic amplification. The response of phytoplankton and zooplankton to global climate-change projections, carried out with the IPSL Earth System Model by the end of the century, is analysed at global and regional basis,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ecosystem model; Food web; Plankton; Primary production; Sea warming; Trophic amplification. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00188/29966/28481.pdf |
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Duclerc, J; Sacchi, J; Piccinetti, C; Piccinetti-manfrin, G; Dicenta, A; Barrois, J-m. |
Two international research cruises on board of the research vessel 'Ichthys' the first one in Aug-Sept 1971, and the second other in June-July 1972, have shown the reproduction of Thunnus thynnus, T.alalunga, Auxis thazard and Sarda in the surroundings of the Balearic Islands. The observations were made on the planctonic stages of these spp and on the physico-chemical and biological conditions of the environment. Some data were also collected on the presence of juvenile or mature stages of these fishes and on their fishery. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Plankton; Eggs; Larvae; Physico chemical conditions; Mediterranean sea; Reproduction; Thunnidae; Bluefin tuna. |
Ano: 1973 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1973/publication-2159.pdf |
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Le Borgne, R; Rodier, M; Le Bouteiller, A; Murray, Jw. |
Observations made during a "La Nina" situation (April-May 1996) in the equatorial Pacific upwelling, between 165 degrees E and 150 degrees W, show the classic deepening of hydrological isolines from east to west, resulting in zonal gradients for surface temperature and macronutrients. However, contrasting with such a gradient, no clear zonal variation could be seen for integrated planktonic biomasses and carbon fluxes, namely: chlorophyll a, bacterial abundances, particulate organic phosphorus, mesozooplankton ash free dry weight, primary production, and the sinking flux of particulate organic carbon (POC). Moreover, mean values of these parameters along the zonal equatorial transect, are not significantly different from those of a 7-day-long time series... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pacifique équatorial; Variabilité zonale; Plancton; Sédimentation de carbone; Production primaire; Equatorial Pacific; Zonal variations; Plankton; Carbon sinking flux; Primary production. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43629/43254.pdf |
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Sicre, Ma; Bard, E; Ezat, U; Rostek, F. |
The C(37)-C(39) alkenones were quantified in suspended particulate matter obtained from the surface waters of the North Atlantic, including the Nordic seas, over a temperature range of 4degrees20 C. U(37)(K') values were linearly correlated to temperature over the entire range covered by our data set, i.e., 420 C (U(37)(K') = 0.027T + 0.036, r(2) = 0.97). The compilation of water column data from the Atlantic, Pacific, and Southern Ocean and Mediterranean Sea suggests that the linear model may not be the best function for fitting U(37)(K') and in situ temperature values. It also shows that suspended matter data from warm waters (T >20degreesC) are still needed to constrain the equation of the global curve. High abundances of C(37: 4) were found in the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Alkenones; Paleotemperature; Calibration; Atlantic Ocean; Plankton; Geochemistry; Marine geochemistry; Global change; Biogeochemical processes (4805); Oceanography; Paleoceanography. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00223/33393/31866.pdf |
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Carlotti, François; Tronczynski, Jacek; Tedetti, Marc; Pagano, Marc; Garnier, Cédric. |
Recent research on the bioaccumulation of organic and trace element contaminants along trophic food webs suggests that plankton plays a central role as a 'biological pump' for pollutants. The MERITE-HIPPOCAMPE project (oceanographic cruise in April- May 2019) aims at studying the interactions between plankton and contaminants (metallic, organic plastics) at atmosphere/water/biota interfaces via a North-South trans-Mediterranean approach in contrasted areas (primary production, fishing zones, ecoregions, polluted bays). The target contaminants are on the lists of priority pollutants and substances of Regional Conventions (OSPAR) and EU directives (WFD, MSF). The expected results are to provide a better understanding of the transfer processes of contaminants... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Trace elements; Pcb; Pah; Plankton; Mediterranean Sea. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00599/71132/69447.pdf |
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Caumette, P. |
In the deepest parts of the estuarine region of Ebrie Lagoon (Abidjan Africa, (5 degree N, 4 degree W) stratified conditions have been observed during the rainy season (May to Nov.), owing to salinity differences between oxic and anoxic layers. At the interface, 3-4 m depth, phototrophic bacteria (Chromatium, Chlorobium and Pelodictyon ) developed, forming a brown layer due to their different pigments. Their production has been estimated at 41% of the total photosynthetic production during high stratification (Sep. 1981) and their biomass was used by the copepod population for 40 to 60% of its diet. During the dry season, the water column became homogeneous and oxygen was detected to 6m depth. The brown layer of phototrophic bacteria disappeared, as well... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Chlorobium; Chromatium; Primary production; Photosynthesis; Estuaries; Seasonal variations; Plankton; Stratification; Vertical distribution; Bacteria; Coastal lagoons; Trophic relationships; Biomass. |
Ano: 1984 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-957.pdf |
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Antajan, Elvire; Devreker, David; Lefebvre, Alain; Loots, Christophe; Rocroy, Mélanie; Ruellet, Thierry. |
This is the 39th annual surveillance report concerning the nuclear power plant of Gravelines. Its very high power level results from six plant units located on the shore and is characterised by a cooling system with a coastal surface input and output. The production of electricity began in 1980 and reached a maximum in 1986. Surveys concern monitoring of pelagic system (hydrology, microbiology, phytoplankton, and zooplankton), fish populations (larvae and eggs of Sole and Sprat) or crustaceans (shrimps), and benthic macrofauna (intertidal and subtidal). This survey deals with spatial and temporal approaches (i) study of the direct impact by comparison of the input and output seawater stations, (ii) study of medium and long term evolution of the area by... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Centrale nucléaire; Gravelines; Surveillance; Hydrologie; Halieutique; Plancton; Benthos; Microbiologie; Nuclear power plant; Gravelines; Network survey; Hydrology; Fisheries; Plankton; Microbiology; Benthos. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00383/49458/49957.pdf |
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Banaru, Daniela; Carlotti, Francois; Barani, Aude; Gregori, Gerald; Neffati, Nada; Harmelin-vivien, Mireille. |
Stable isotope ratios of six size fractions of zooplankton (80 to >2000 mm) were analyzed seasonally in 2009-2010 at the SOMLIT site in the Bay of Marseille. Isotopic ratios generally increased with zooplankton size. The highest delta N-15 values were observed in the 1000-2000 mm fraction. The largest size class (>2000 mu m), dominated by gelatinous plankton, had lower delta N-15 values due to the low isotopic signatures of most of these organisms. In the larger size fractions (>1000 mu m), isotopic ratios were measured at the taxon level. Brachyuran, stomatopod, teleost and cephalopod larvae showed the highest delta N-15 values, and salps and pteropods the lowest ones. Lower values of both delta C-13 and delta N-15 were recorded in winter and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Plankton; Delta C-13; Delta N-15; Size classes; Flow cytometry. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00372/48275/48536.pdf |
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Bouvy, Marc; Dupuy, Christine; Got, Patrice; Domaizon, Isabelle; Carré, Claire; Pagano, Marc; Debroas, Didier; Roques, Cécile; Leboulanger, Christophe. |
Planktonic communities from Juan de Nova lagoon were submitted to a single exposure of diuron or naphthalene in triplicate outdoor 40-L mesocosms for 5 days. The study followed the temporal changes of the assemblages by determining abundances and taxonomic level of microbial (heterotrophic prokaryotes, picocyanobacteria, heterotrophic protists and phytoplankton) and metazooplankton communities. Exposure to both contaminants did not result in significant changes in phytoplankton abundances. Microscopic identification demonstrated the dominance of Bacillariophyta (mostly Chaetoceros tenuissimus) accounting for more than 95% of the microalgae detected in all mesocosms. Using 18S rRNA metabarcoding, temporal changes in the proportion of eukaryotic operational... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Contaminant; Taxonomy; Metabarcoding; Plankton; Experiments; Lagoon.. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00681/79348/81853.pdf |
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Decelle, Johan; Siano, Raffaele; Probert, Ian; Poirier, Camille; Not, Fabrice. |
Acantharia (Radiolaria) are widespread and abundant heterotrophic marine protists, some of which can host endosymbiotic eukaryotic microalgae. Although this photosymbiotic association was first described at the end of the 19th century, the diversity of the symbiotic microalgae remains poorly characterized. Here, we examined the identity of the microalgae associated with the acantharian species Acanthochiasma sp. by sequencing partial 18S and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) ribosomal DNA genes from cultured symbionts and directly from isolated holobiont specimens. Single Acanthochiasma cells contained multiple symbiotic partners, including distantly related dinoflagellates (Heterocapsa sp., Pelagodinium sp., Azadinium sp. and Scrippsiella sp.) as well as... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Photosymbiosis; Radiolaria; Acantharia; Protists; Microalgae; Plankton. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00114/22493/21497.pdf |
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Benedetti, Fabio; Jalabert, Laëtitia; Sourisseau, Marc; Becker, Beatriz; Cailliau, Caroline; Desnos, Corinne; Elineau, Amanda; Irisson, Jean-olivier; Lombard, Fabien; Picheral, Marc; Stemmann, Lars; Pouline, Patrick. |
Marine Protected Areas have become a major tool for the conservation of marine biodiversity and resources. Yet our understanding of their efficacy is often limited because it is measured for a few biological components, typically top predators or species of commercial interest. To achieve conservation targets, marine protected areas can benefit from ecosystem-based approaches. Within such an approach, documenting the variation of plankton indicators and their covariation with climate is crucial as plankton represent the base of the food webs. With this perspective, we sought to document the variations in the emerging properties of the plankton to better understand the dynamics of the pelagic fishes, mammals and seabirds that inhabit the region. For the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Iroise Sea; Plankton; MPA; Temporal variability; Community composition; Size structure. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00490/60213/63561.pdf |
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Antajan, Elvire; Delesmont, Régis; Dewarumez, Jean-marie; Lefebvre, Alain; Luczak, Christophe; Warembourg, Caroline. |
This is the 32th annual surveillance report concerning the nuclear power plant of Gravelines. Its very high power level results from six plant units located on the shore and is characterised by a cooling system with a coastal surface input and output. The production of electricity began in 1980 and reached maximum in 1986. Surveillance studies concern monitoring of fish populations (larvae and eggs of Sole and Sprat) or crustaceans (shrimps), benthic system (intertidal and subtidal) and pelagic system (hydrology, microbiology, phytoplankton, zooplankton). This survey deals with spatial and temporal approaches (i) study of the direct impact by comparison of the input and output seawater stations, (ii) study of medium and long term evolution of the area by... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Centrale nucléaire; Gravelines; Surveillance; Hydrologie; Halieutique; Plancton; Benthos; Microbiologie; Nuclear power plant; Gravelines; Network survey; Hydrology; Fisheries; Plankton; Microbiology; Benthos. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00055/16592/14099.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 101 | |
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