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Registros recuperados: 37
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CATTLE ON FEED EVALUATION, PART I: FEEDLOT MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AgEcon
Dargatz, David.
The NAHMS Cattle on Feed Evaluation (COFE) was designed to provide both participants and the industry with information on the nation's feedlot animal population for education and research. The USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) collaborated with NAHMS to select a statistically valid producer sample (3,214 producers) to provide inferences to the nation's feedlot animal population. Included in the study were 13 states that accounted for 85.8 percent of the U.S. cattle-on-feed inventory as of January 1, 1994. NASS telephone interviewers contacted a total of 3,214 producers by telephone or personal interview from August 1 through September 16, 1994 for Part I. Contact for this paper: David Dargatz
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Beef; Feedlot cattle; Feed; Placements; Nutrition; Quality assurance; Environment; Carcass disposal; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32747
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Resultados de Entrevistas a los Restantes Actores de la Cadena Cárnica Ovina. AgEcon
Lanfranco, Bruno; Robaina, Ricardo; Luzardo, Santiago.
Resultados de la 1ra Auditoría de Calidad de la Carne Ovina. Uruguay
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Quality audit; Meat quality; Quality assurance; Meat-packing industry; Ovine; Supply chain; Lamb; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Industrial Organization; Livestock Production/Industries; Production Economics.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/197554
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Market-Driven International Fish Supply Chains: The Case of Nile Perch from Africa's Lake Victoria AgEcon
Thorpe, Andy; Bennett, Elizabeth.
This paper analyses the organisation of the post-harvest Nile perch supply chain centred on Lake Victoria in East Africa to test the practical relevance of the market-driven supply chain thesis proposed by Folkerts and Koehorst (1998). It finds that while international consumer demand, particularly in demanding improved quality standards according to HACCP principles, is having profound local organisational ramifications, the evolving supply chain is presently best characterised as being a hybrid one – neither exclusively production, nor marketdriven.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Supply chain; Fish chain; Nile perch; Lake Victoria; HACCP; Quality assurance; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/8129
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Quality Assurance "Down Under": Market Access and Product Differentiation AgEcon
Lawrence, John D..
Australia and New Zealand are major beef producing countries and major beef exporters. Unlike the case in the United States, where less than 10 percent of beef is exported, approximately 60 percent of Australia’'s and 85 percent of New Zealand’'s beef production is exported. Because of their dependency on a diverse set of export customers, these two countries are developing quality assurance programs that differentiate their beef in the global market and assure individual customers that the product is safe and meets customer needs. The Australian government and beef industry have invested in innovative identification, grading, and quality assurance systems that can be used by processors, producers, and supply chains. New Zealand relies upon individual...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Beef; Quality assurance; Traceability; Value-added; Marketing.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18707
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FEEDLOT '99, PART I: BASELINE REFERENCE OF FEEDLOT MANAGEMENT PRACTICES, 1999 AgEcon
The National Animal Health Monitoring System (NAHMS) is sponsored by the USDA:APHIS: Veterinary Services (VS). The NAHMS Feedlot '99 Study included feedlots of 1000-head or greater capacity from the 12 leading cattle feeding states. Feedlots included in the study represented 84.9 percent of U.S. feedlots of this size and contained 96.1 percent of the U.S. feedlot cattle inventory on feedlots with 1000-head or greater capacity as of January 1, 2000. For the purposes of the study, operations were grouped into two size categories: those with capacities of between 1000 and 7999 head, and those with capacities of 8000 head or more. Beef animals were the main type of cattle placed in feedlots regardless of operation size. Approximately one-half of the placements...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: NAHMS; Cattle; Cow; Calf; Beef cow-calf; Beef; Cow-calf; Feedlot; Steer; Heifer; Auction; Custom feeding; Feed; Lot; Management; Markets; Weaning; Disease; Region; Environment; Ionophore; Coccidiostat; Probiotic; Quality; Quality assurance; Nutrition; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32768
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Linking Animal-Health-Related Information to an Integrated-Animal-Health System AgEcon
Fick, Johanna; Doluschitz, Reiner.
EU-regulation (EG) 178/2002 and the EU hygiene package have fixed general principles and requirements for the food law. Some of these principles and requirements are related to the issues of traceability and quality assurance along the agro-food-chains and affect all participants of the supply value chain. This paper focuses on the implementation of these requirements to the livestock farmer and veterinarian segment of the supply value chain. Livestock farmers and veterinarians are responsible for animal health, which is one of the key features of quality assurance. Furthermore, both groups already document information related to animal health. Often, the documentation is comprehensive and at times redundant, and is accomplished manually. Currently, an...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: IT-based animal-health system; Traceability; Quality assurance; Agro-food-chain; Livestock production; Integrated IT-solution; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6580
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Can Quality Revitalize the Alaskan Salmon Industry? AgEcon
Babcock, Bruce A.; Weninger, Quinn.
Declining salmon prices, due primarily to expansion of farmed salmon production, have reduced revenues for Alaska's wild salmon fisheries by roughly 62 percent over the past 10 years. One possibility for reversing this trend is to differentiate wild and farmed salmon in consumer markets through quality improvements and marketing. We use a simple conceptual model to highlight the challenges that Alaska's wild salmon industry must overcome before the industry is likely to see significant revenue gains from increased quality. Our tentative conclusion is that product differentiation could increase profits for wild salmon. However, implementation may require significant departures from traditional production and management practices and possibly an amendment to...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Product differentiation; Salmon; Quality assurance; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18469
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REPUTATIONS, MARKET STRUCTURE, AND THE CHOICE OF QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEMS IN THE FOOD INDUSTRY AgEcon
Carriquiry, Miguel A.; Babcock, Bruce A..
Participants in a supply chain of agricultural value-added products face significant challenges. Many of the costly distinctive traits are difficult (if not impossible) to observe even after consumption. A complicating factor, addressed here, is that in some circumstances delivered quality can only be imperfectly learned and/or affected stochastically by producers. In order for markets for these goods to arise, firms touting the quality of the product need to be trusted. In response to these challenges, new (and diverse) quality assurance systems (QASs) that facilitate the acquisition and flow of information about agricultural and food products are being put in place. A repeated-purchases model is developed to explore the fundamental economic factors that...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Imperfect information; Product quality; Quality assurance; Repeated purchases; Reputations; Supply chain; Value-added agriculture; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Industrial Organization.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18593
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Öffentliche Wahrnehmung der Primärverantwortung für Lebensmittelsicherheit: Eine Medienanalyse der Gammelfleischskandale AgEcon
Schulze, Holger; Bohm, Justus; Kleinschmit, Daniela; Spiller, Achim; Nowak, Beate.
At the beginning of the year 2005 the German meat industry frequently appeared in the media with reports about rotten meat. Since then a huge number of new problems with meat have arisen which have disclosed weaknesses in food quality control and highlighted the extremely sensitive nature of the subject in the meat sector. Contrary to the BSE crisis after which private control systems were strengthened, the “rotten meat scandals” led to more state control. Hence, no clear political direction is perceptible as to whether primary responsibility for food safety should lie with the state or with the industry. The following contribution examines this question with regard to the presentation of this subject in the media. It is based on the content analysis of...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Media analysis; Primary responsibility for food safety; Quality assurance; Rotten meat; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97703
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Audit risk factors in certification: How can risk-oriented audits improve the quality of certification standards? AgEcon
Schulze, Holger; Albersmeier, Friederike; Spiller, Achim; Jahn, Gabriele.
Over the past few years, certification standards have become increasingly relevant for the agribusiness sector. Substantial parts of the value chain are already certified by standards such as QS, IFS or EurepGap. It is not known, however, whether these approaches can actually ensure a high quality control. This article is based on the analysis of the data base of the QSsystem with more than 72,000 companies involved. It tries to deduce some first empirically rich hypotheses about the connection between auditing quality and the institutional framing of the certification.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Certification; Quality assurance; Risk oriented auditing approach; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/10108
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Reputations, Market Structure, and the Choice of Quality Assurance Systems in the Food Industry AgEcon
Carriquiry, Miguel A.; Babcock, Bruce A..
A repeated-purchases model is developed to explore the fundamental economic factors that lie behind the choice of different quality assurance systems and their associated degrees of stringency by firms. Differences in the quality discoverability of a sought-after attribute, market structure, attractiveness of a market, nature of reputations, and the value placed in the future are among the factors contributing to the implementation of widely diverse systems across participants in different markets. Close attention is paid to the role of reputations in providing the incentives for firms to deliver high-quality goods. We model three different scenarios— - monopoly, duopoly with firm-specific reputations, and duopoly with industry-wide reputations— - and...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Quality assurance; Reputations; Repeated purchases; Product quality; Supply chain; Value-added agriculture; Imperfect information; Marketing.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19549
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REPUTATION, QUALITY OBSERVABILITY, AND THE CHOICE OF QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEMS AgEcon
Carriquiry, Miguel A.; Babcock, Bruce A..
Participants in a supply chain of agricultural value-added products face significant challenges. Many of the costly distinctive traits desired by consumers are difficult (if not impossible) to observe even after consumption. A complicating factor, addressed here, is that in some circumstances delivered quality can only be imperfectly learned and/or affected stochastically by producers. Hence, both symmetric and asymmetric informational imperfections may be present. In order for markets for these classes of goods to arise, firms touting the quality of the product need to be trusted. A repeated-purchases model is developed to explore the fundamental economic factors that lie behind the choice of different quality assurance systems and their associated...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Imperfect information; Product quality; Quality assurance; Repeated purchases; Reputations; Supply chain; Value-added agriculture; Production Economics.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18524
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Faktoren für die Zufriedenheit mit Qualitätssystemen aus Sicht der Primärerzeuger AgEcon
Enneking, Ulrich; Obersojer, Thomas; Kratzmair, Marion.
In order to ensure and to improve quality in the agro-food sector quality systems have to undergo a permanent change: simple end-of-the-pipe monitoring is therefore being replaced with management oriented concepts. Farmers are also increasingly requested to implement quality systems. This paper gives an overview of quality regimes in the agro-food sector and compares three systems in the domains of pork production, potato growing and the cultivation of hop. 315 Bavarian farmers were interviewed in order to identify factors which may influence the satisfaction with quality systems. Differences between the three quality regimes were moderate with respect to the overall satisfaction. Hop growers judged their system to improve production efficiency while the...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Quality assurance; Quality management; Satisfaction with quality systems; DIN EN ISO 9000ff.; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/96737
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Farm Animal Welfare and Quality Verification AgEcon
Uzea, Adrian D.; Hobbs, Jill E..
Existing empirical evidence suggests that farm animal welfare may not be a top-of-mind issue for many consumers in North America. Nevertheless, there is pressure from animal welfare groups on food retailers and processors to implement more stringent requirements for their suppliers. Is the demand for more stringent animal welfare protocols primarily determined by a subset of consumers with very strong preferences or by an underlying change in consumer and societal preferences? Who do consumers trust for credible quality assurances with respect to farm animal welfare attributes? This paper provides a basis for further analysis of these issues. The roles of different stakeholders in delivering farm animal welfare quality assurances to consumers are first...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Farm animal welfare; Quality assurance; Labelling; Certification; Heterogeneous consumers.; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Q13; Q18.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/45498
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กระบวนการสร้างมูลค่าเพิ่มผลิตภัณฑ์ข้าวสารบรรจุถุงตามร้านค้าปลีกทันสมัยในประเทศไทย Thai Agricultural
Kittipong Trakoolchokumnuay.
Study of “The Value-Added Procession of Rice Products at Modern Trade in Thailand” aims to analyze the value-added procession of the rice products at modern trade in Thailand. This research is a qualitative research based on grounded theoretical methodology by using an in-depth interview with the 5 Key informants. The research methodology included the participant observation method with 20 rice consumers at modern trade. Additionally, the research also used the content analysis methodology to analyze texts and quality assurance symbols on the rice products. The results showed that the value-added procession of the rice products at modern trade in Thailand consists of 5 points which are 1. a value quality added of rice 2. the rice cultivation 3. the rice...
Tipo: Collection Palavras-chave: Rice products; Value added; Modern trade; Rice cultivation; Rice processing; Rice packageing; Quality assurance; Social responsibility; ข้าวสารบรรจุถุง; การสร้างมูลค่าเพิ่ม; ร้านค้าปลีก; คุณสมบัติข้าว; การเพาะปลูก; การแปรรูป; การบรรจุถุง; การรับประกันคุณภาพ; กิจกรรมเพื่อสังคมและสิ่งแวดล้อม.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5331
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Ability of Latin America laboratories to detect antimicrobial resistance patterns: experience of the SENTRY antimicrobial surveillance program (1997-2000) BJID
Mendes,Rodrigo E.; Reis,Adriana O.; Gales,Ana C.; Jones,Ronald N.; Sader,Hélio S..
The accuracy of antimicrobial susceptibility tests is a crucial step for the clinical management of patients with serious infections. They must be reliable and precise because they will guide antimicrobial therapy. Our main objective was to compare the results of susceptibility testing performed by the SENTRY coordinator laboratory with those reported by the participating Latin American medical centers. A total of 10,277 bacterial isolates were tested by the reference broth microdilution method at the coordinator laboratory in the United States. The tests were performed and interpreted following the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards (NCCLS) recommendations. Ten antimicrobial agent-organism combinations were analyzed. The susceptibility...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antimicrobial susceptibility test; Antimicrobial resistance pattern; Quality assurance.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702003000500001
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Beef Consumer Preferences in Chile: Importance of Quality Attribute Differentiators on the Purchase Decision Chilean J. Agric. Res.
Villalobos,Pablo; Padilla,Carlos; Ponce,Cristian; Rojas,Álvaro.
Agrifood markets worldwide have focused on searching for new quality attribute differentiators, which capture the attention of consumers and meet their needs. The purpose of this research was to determine the importance of a set of quality attribute differentiators associated with a beef cut on the choice behavior of the Chilean consumer. The evaluated differentiating characteristics were: price, origin, production method, and quality assurance. A total of 750 subjects were surveyed in the following cities: Talca, Rancagua, and Santiago. Conjoint analysis was carried out to estimate the impact of the assessed attributes on the purchase decision of the consumers polled. Findings point out that the quality attribute differentiators significantly influence...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Conjoint analysis; Country of origin; Animal welfare; Quality assurance; Differentiation; Marketing.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392010000100009
Registros recuperados: 37
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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