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Registros recuperados: 27
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Etude sur la température de surface de la mer des eaux guyanaises dans le contexte DCE ArchiMer
Lampert, Luis.
Le manque de données disponibles sur les eaux marines guyanaises peut en partie être comblé par l’apport des images satellite remontant à plus de 10 années. Cette étude propose de faire le point sur l’évolution de la température de surface de la mer (SST) dans le cadre de la DCE. Une approche régionale et locale a été menée afin de déterminer si la température est suffisamment discriminante pour permettre une proposition de découpage de la masse d’eau côtière MEC.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: DCE; SST; Guyane; Satellite; ODYSSEA; OSTIA; Masse d’eau côtière.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00294/40509/39305.pdf
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Modeling Near-Surface Suspended Sediment Concentration in the English Channel ArchiMer
Guillou, Nicolas; Rivier, Aurelie; Gohin, Francis; Chapalain, Georges.
The present study investigates the performances of the three-dimensional multicomponent hydro-sedimentary model ROMS (Regional Ocean Modeling System) to predict near-surface suspended sediment concentrations (SSC) in the English Channel (western Europe). Predictions are assessed against satellite-retrieved observations from raw MODIS and MERIS images for the year 2008 characterized by the highest availability of cloud-free data. Focus is put on improvements obtained with: (1) SSC inputs at the open boundaries; and (2) simple parameterizations of the settling velocity and the critical shear stress. Sensitivity studies confirm the importance of the advection of fine-grained suspended sediments in the central waters of the English Channel exhibiting benefits...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ROMS; Satellite; MERIS; MODIS; Tide; Wave.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00276/38766/37307.pdf
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Satellite and In Situ Monitoring of Chl-a, Turbidity, and Total Suspended Matter in Coastal Waters: Experience of the Year 2017 along the French Coasts ArchiMer
Gohin, Francis; Bryère, Philippe; Lefebvre, Alain; Sauriau, Pierre-guy; Savoye, Nicolas; Vantrepotte, Vincent; Bozec, Yann; Cariou, Thibault; Conan, Pascal; Coudray, Sylvain; Courtay, Gaelle; Françoise, Sylvaine; Goffart, Anne; Hernández Fariñas, Tania; Lemoine, Maud; Piraud, Aude; Raimbault, Patrick; Rétho, Michael.
The consistency of satellite and in situ time series of Chlorophyll-a (Chl-a), Turbidity and Total Suspended Matters (TSM) was investigated at 17 coastal stations throughout the year 2017. These stations covered different water types, from relatively clear waters in the Mediterranean Sea to moderately turbid regions in the Bay of Biscay and the southern bight of the North-Sea. Satellite retrievals were derived from MODIS/AQUA, VIIRS/NPP and OLCI-A/Sentinel-3 spectral reflectance. In situ data were obtained from the coastal phytoplankton networks SOMLIT (CNRS), REPHY (Ifremer) and associated networks. Satellite and in situ retrievals of the year 2017 were compared to the historical seasonal cycles and percentiles, 10 and 90, observed in situ. Regarding the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Satellite; Coastal monitoring; Chlorophyll-a; Total suspended matter; Turbidity.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00645/75669/76536.pdf
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Water mass properties derived from satellite observations in the Barents Sea ArchiMer
Barton, Benjamin I.; Lique, Camille; Lenn, Yueng‐djern.
The Barents Sea is a region of deep water formation where Atlantic Water is converted into cooler, fresher Barents Sea Water. Barents Sea Water properties exhibit variability at seasonal, interannual and decadal timescales. This variability is transferred to Arctic Intermediate Water, which eventually contributes to the deeper branch of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation. Variations in Barents Sea Water properties are reflected in steric height (contribution of density to sea level variations) that depends on heat and freshwater content, and is a quantity usually derived from in situ observations of water temperature, salinity and pressure that remain sparse during winter in the Barents Sea. This analysis explores the utility of satellite...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Satellite; Steric height; Freshwater content; Heat content; Arctic Ocean.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00634/74651/74556.pdf
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The impact of tides and waves on near-surface suspended sediment concentrations in the English Channel ArchiMer
Guillou, Nicolas; Rivier, Aurelie; Chapalain, Georges; Gohin, Francis.
Numerous ecological problems of continental shelf ecosystems require a refined knowledge of the evolution of suspended sediment concentrations (SSC). The present investigation focuses on the spatial and temporal variabilities of near-surface SSC in coastal waters of the English Channel (western Europe) by exploiting numerical predictions from the Regional Ocean Modeling System ROMS. Extending previous investigations of ROMS performances in the Channel, this analysis refines, with increased spatial and temporal resolutions, the characterization of near-surface SSC patterns revealing areas where concentrations are highly correlated with evolutions of tides and waves. Significant tidal modulations of near-surface concentrations are thus found in the eastern...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sediment transport; Numerical modeling; Satellite; ROMS; MERIS; MODIS.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00345/45607/45227.pdf
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Model for soybean production forecast based on prevailing physical conditions PAB
Gusso,Anibal; Arvor,Damien; Ducati,Jorge Ricardo.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the reliability of the physiological meaning of the enhanced vegetation index (EVI) data for the development of a remote sensing-based procedure to estimate soybean production prior to crop harvest. Time-series data from the moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (Modis) were applied to investigate the relationship between local yield fluctuations of soybean and the prevailing physically-driven conditions in the state of Mato Grosso, located in the south of the Brazilian Amazon. The developed methodology was based on the coupled model (CM). The CM provides production estimates for early January, using images from the maximum crop development period. Production estimates were validated at three...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agriculture; EVI; Modis; Remote sensing; Satellite.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017000200095
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Spatial variability of coffee plant water consumption based on the SEBAL algorithm Scientia Agricola
Costa,Jéfferson de Oliveira; Coelho,Rubens Duarte; Wolff,Wagner; José,Jefferson Vieira; Folegatti,Marcos Vinicius; Ferraz,Silvio Frosini de Barros.
ABSTRACT: Awareness of evapotranspiration (ET) and crop coefficient (Kc) is necessary for irrigation management in coffee crops. ET and Kc spatial variabilities are disregarded in traditional methods. Methods based on radiometric measurements have potential to obtain these spatialized variables. The Kc curve and spatial variability of actual evapotranspiration (ETa) were determined using images from Landsat 8 satellite. We used images of young and adult coffee plantations from OLI (Operational Land Imager) and TIRS (Thermal Infrared Sensor) sensors over a two-year period. Evapotranspiration was estimated using the Surface Energy Balance Algorithm for Land (SEBAL). Moreover, the reference evapotranspiration (ETo) was estimated through the Penman-Monteith...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Evapotranspiration; Crop coefficient; Satellite.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162019001200093
Registros recuperados: 27
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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