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Registros recuperados: 29
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Agricultural Trade Flows among Developing Countries: Do Regional Preferential Trade Agreements make a Difference? AgEcon
Tembo, Gelson; Jayne, Thomas S..
Regional integration through trade is recognized as one way to foster economic growth and poverty reduction. This paper uses the gravity model and 11-year panel data (1996-2006) on Southern African Development Community (SADC) member countries to study Zambia’s regional agricultural trade flows and the impact of the SADC Trade Protocol (SADC-TP). Zambia’s volume of trade is significantly related to most of the standard gravity variables. The results indicate that Zambia has been largely trading below potential, especially with respect to exports. There have been improvements in Zambia’s trade flows during the SADC-TP period but only with a few countries. Further improvements will require re-examining protocol implementation and individual countries’...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Southern Africa; Regional trade; Gravity analysis; Zambia; Agricultural and Food Policy; Food Security and Poverty; International Relations/Trade; Marketing; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; C23; C51; F12; F14; F15.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51733
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Rural Growth Linkages in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa AgEcon
Ngqangweni, Simphiwe.
This report addresses the impact of rising smallholder incomes on local nonagricultural development in the Eastern Cape of South Africa. It determines how increased rural incomes are spent on a mix of goods and services, and debates the implications of these spending patterns for growth in rural areas through the alleviation of demand constraints. These results make it possible to identify areas of intervention necessary for sustaining growth originating from stimulus to tradable agriculture from economic reforms. This report thus contributes to an emerging literature on the possible impact of promoting smallholder agriculture in South Africa on rural livelihoods.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Income; Agricultural development; Southern Africa; Consumer behavior; Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97391
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Anticipating and Responding to Drought Emergencies in Southern Africa: Lessons from the 2002-2003 Experience AgEcon
Tschirley, David L.; Nijhoff, Jan J.; Arlindo, Pedro; Mwiinga, Billy; Weber, Michael T.; Jayne, Thomas S..
This paper examines the efficiency and effectiveness of emergency response in southern Africa through the lens of the 2002/03 food crisis in the region. The authors outline improvements in information and operational procedures needed to enhance the response to future events. They also discuss national and regional trade regime changes that would reduce the need for emergency response, and consider what lessons the 2002/03 crisis may have for the role of Strategic Grain Reserves (SGRs).
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food security; Drought; Emergency; Southern Africa; Food Security and Poverty; Q18.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54564
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Southern Africa: economic structure, trade, and regional integration AgEcon
Mukherjee, Natasha; Robinson, Sherman.
"October 1996." Includes bibliographical references (leaves 54-55).
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Southern Africa; Mozambique -- Economic conditions; Social accounting -- Mathematical models; Southern Africa; Trade policy -- Africa; Sub-Saharan; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97693
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Food Crises and Food Markets: Implications for Emergency Response in Southern Africa. AgEcon
Tschirley, David L.; Jayne, Thomas S..
Concern about humanitarian crises in southern Africa, especially in light of the surge in world food prices since 2007, has been accompanied by calls for direct government action in food markets. This paper reviews how Zambia, Malawi, and Mozambique handled private food markets during the food crises of 2001/02, 2002/03, and 2005/06, which may provide important lessons for the management of future crises. Lack of trust between government and traders can lead to behavior that undermines the interests of each and harms consumers and farmers; Malawi and Zambia have persistently fallen into this trap while Mozambique has partially avoided it. Empirical policy analysis can make an important contribution to resolution only within a consultative process involving...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Southern Africa; Malawi; Mozambique; Zambia; Markets; Emergency response; Trust; Food Security and Poverty; Q18.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54559
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Dynamics of the restructuring fresh produce food markets in the southern African region AgEcon
Louw, Andre; Chikazunga, Davison; Haankuku, Choolwe; Ndanga, Leah Z.B..
Agri-food markets are restructuring, characterised by an increased consolidation and concentration of the industry, as supermarkets continue to expand at an exponential rate throughout the region. Unlike the global phenomenon where the formal markets are replacing informal markets, this is not so in the region. The informal sector is also expanding characterised by a significant level of restructuring. The major supermarkets have restructured their procurement strategies through the introduction of private standards, centralised procurement systems and distribution centres. Despite the increase in agri-food commodities emanating from the expansion of the retail sector, there have been little or no opportunities for smallholder farmers. The restructuring...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Fresh produce; Restructuring markets; Southern Africa; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Marketing.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51638
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Learning from the 2002/03 Food Crisis in Southern Africa: Lessons for the Current Year AgEcon
Tschirley, David L.; Arlindo, Pedro; Nijhoff, Jan J.; Mwiinga, Billy; Weber, Michael T.; Jayne, Thomas S..
Research Results of SIMA (Market Information ) DEST (Statistics Department)t and DAP (Policy Analysis Department) of MINAG (the Ministry of Agriculture of Mozambique), Directorate of Economics
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food security; Food policy; Food crisis; Southern Africa; Trade; Food Security and Poverty; Q18.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/55250
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Regional Cooperation to Improve Food Security in Southern and Eastern African Countries AgEcon
Koester, Ulrich.
Success in ensuring a continuous, adequate supply of food is one of the most important bases on which governments of low-income countries are judged by their people. This is because downward fluctuations in food supplies wreak great privation on low-income people and redistribute real income away from them. In view of this, the International Food Trade and Food Security Program at the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) has undertaken a series of studies of food supply management in developing countries. Among the policies considered have been schemes to compensate for fluctuations in food production and supply and in foreign exchange availability at the national, regional, and international levels. IFPRI's studies of food management...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food supply; Southern Africa; Tanzania; Economic integration; Food Security and Poverty.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/42175
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WHY THE POOR CARE ABOUT PARTIAL VERSUS GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM EFFECTS - PART 1, METHODOLOGY AND COUNTRY CASE AgEcon
Wobst, Peter.
The paper compares the effects of productivity growth in agriculture in a standard CGE model and an adjusted CGE model with special features in order to replicate partial equilibrium behavior of traded agricultural sectors within a general equilibrium framework. The fixed-price, partial equilibrium CGE model shows a strong multiplier effect so that total GDP, factor earnings, and household incomes increase with the productivity growth in agriculture. In comparison, the standard CGE model generates much more diverse sectoral behavior, stronger trade through shifts in the exchange rate, and a less equitable income distribution among farm and non-farm households.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: CGE; Partial Equilibrium; Southern Africa; Tanzania; International Development.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/16283
Registros recuperados: 29
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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