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Registros recuperados: 25
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Epithelial gill cells in the armored catfish, Hypostomus cf. plecostomus (Loricariidae) BJB
FERNANDES,M. N.; PERNA-MARTINS,S. A..
Epithelial gill cell morphology and distribution were investigated in the armored catfish, Hypostomus cf. plecostomus, which lives in soft ion-poor Brazilian freshwaters. Pavement cells are the most abundant type of cell on both filament and lamellar epithelia and there are a great number of mucous and chloride cells between them. Mucous cells are almost covered by adjacent pavement cells and have large packed granules showing electrondense differences. No mucous cells were found on the lamellar epithelium. Chloride cell were distributed throughout both epithelia and usually have large apical surface facing the external medium and may exhibit short and sparsely distributed microvilli. The presence of chloride cells on the lamellar epithelium may be an...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gills; Epithelium; Teleost; Loricariid; Hypostomus cf. plecostomus.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71082001000100010
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Chlorpheniramine facilitates inhibitory avoidance in teleosts submitted to telencephalic ablation BJMBR
Faganello,F.R.; Mattioli,R..
The present study investigated the involvement of H(1) histaminegic receptor on the acquisition of inhibitory avoidance in Carassius auratus submitted to telencephalic ablation. The fish were submitted to telencephalic ablation 5 days before the experiment. The inhibitory avoidance procedure included 1 day for habituation, 3 days for training composed of 3 trials each (1st day: T1, T2, T3; 2nd day: 2T1, 2T2, 2T3; 3rd day: 3T1, 3T2, 3T3) and 1 day for test. On training days, the fish were placed in a white compartment, after 30 s the door was opened. When the fish crossed to a black compartment, a weight was dropped (aversive stimuli). Immediately after the third trial, on training days, the fish received, intraperitoneally, one of the pharmacological...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Chlorpheniramine; Inhibitory avoidance; Telencephalic ablation; Teleost.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2008000500008
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Annual changes in serum calcium and inorganic phosphate levels and correlation with gonadal status of a freshwater murrel, Channa punctatus (Bloch) BJMBR
Srivastav,S.K.; Srivastav,A.K..
Adult Channa punctatus murrels of both sexes (60-80 g) were collected locally from Ramgarh Lake during the second week of every month (10 individuals of each sex/month) throughout the year. Blood samples were collected and analyzed for serum calcium and phosphate levels by the methods of Trinder (1960) and Fiske and Subbarow (1925), respectively. Gonads were fixed to judge the state of maturation of the fish. Males exhibited no change in serum calcium levels throughout the year in correlation with testicular maturation. However, serum phosphate levels exhibited a rise in correlation with the increased gonadosomatic index. Females showed marked seasonal changes in serum calcium and phosphate levels which were associated with ovarian maturation...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Calcium; Inorganic phosphate; Reproduction; Teleost; Vitellogenesis.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000800006
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Vitamin D3-induced calcemic and phosphatemic responses in the freshwater mud eel Amphipnous cuchia maintained in different calcium environments BJMBR
Srivastav,Ajai K.; Tiwari,P.R.; Srivastav,S.K.; Sasayama,Y.; Suzuki,N..
Vitamin D3 (100 ng 100 g body weight-l day-l) was administered intraperitoneally (ip) to the freshwater mud eel Amphipnous cuchia kept in artificial freshwater, calcium-free freshwater, low-calcium freshwater (0.2 mmol/l CaCl2) or calcium-rich freshwater (13.4 mmol/l CaCl2) for 15 days. Analyses of serum calcium and phosphate levels were performed on days 1, 3, 5, 10 and 15 after the beginning of the experiment (six eels from each group at each interval). Administration of vitamin D3 elevated the serum calcium [maximum elevation occurred at day 10 in artificial freshwater (vehicle: 10.55 ± 0.298, vitamin D: 13.90 ± 0.324), low-calcium freshwater (vehicle: 11.17 ± 0.220, vitamin D: 12.98 ± 0.297) and calcium-rich freshwater (vehicle: 11.24 ± 0.373, vitamin...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vitamin D3; Calcium; Phosphate; Mud eel; Teleost.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1997001100014
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A mathematical model for growth in weight of silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen) (Heptapteridae, Siluriformes, Teleostei) Ciência Rural
Benaduce,Ana Paula da Silva; Rodrigues,Luiz Alberto Díaz; Mistro,Diomar Cristina; Baldisserotto,Bernardo.
The use of a mathematical model applied to biological science helps to predict the specific data. Based on biological data (weight and age) of silver catfish, Rhamdia quelen, a mathematical model was elaborated based on a nonlinear difference equation to demonstrate the relationship between age and growth in weight. Silver catfish growth was described following the Beverton-Holt model Pt+1 = (r Pt) / (1+ a Pt ), where r > 0 is the maximum growth rate and a > 0 is a constant of growth inhibition. The solution of this equation is Pt= 1 /{[1/P0 - a / (r-1)] 1/r t + a/ (r-1)}, were P0 is the initial weight of the fish. Through this model it was observed that the female reaches the theoretical maximum weight approximately at the age of 18 years and the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nonlinear difference equation; Teleost; Weight-at-age; Growth.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782006000500042
Registros recuperados: 25
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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