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Registros recuperados: 4.144 | |
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Shirasuna, Koumei; Watanabe, S.; Oki, N.; Wijayagunawardane, M. P. B.; Matsui, Motozumi; Ohtani, M.; Miyamoto, Akio; 白砂, 孔明; 松井, 基純; 宮本, 明夫. |
Prostaglandin F-2 alpha (PGF(2 alpha)) is the primary luteolysin in the cow, and luteal endothelin-1 (ET-1) interacts with PGF(2 alpha) during the process of luteolysis. In contrast, a developing corpus luteum (CL) is refractory to exogenous administration of PGF(2 alpha). Thus, the present study was aimed to investigate the functional relationship between ET-1 and PGF(2 alpha) in the mid-CL (PGF(2 alpha)-sensitive) and early-CL (PGF(2 alpha)-refractory). In the mid-CL model, cows (n = 6/treatment) were assigned to receive one of five types of treatments on day 10 of the estrous cycle: (1) an injection of saline; control, (2) a 500 jig of PGF2. analogue (sufficient dose to induce luteolytis); full-PG, (3) an intraluteal injection of 0.25 mg ET-1; ET-1, (4)... |
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Palavras-chave: Endothelin-1; Prostaglandin F-2 alpha; Luteolysis; Corpus luteum; Cow. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/825 |
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岡村, 太成; 石橋, 憲一; 弘中, 和憲; 小疇, 浩; 加藤, 舜郎; Okamura, Taisei; Ishibashi, Kenichi; Hironaka, Kazunori; Koaze, Hiroshi; Kato, Shunro. |
Ano: 1980 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/1662 |
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Santiago, Christine D.; Yagi, Shogo; Ijima, Motoaki; Nashimoto, Tomoya; Sawada, Maki; Ikeda, Seishi; Asano, Kenji; Orikasa, Yoshitake; Ohwada, Takuji. |
The compatibility of strains is crucial for formulating bioinoculants that promote plant growth. We herein assessed the compatibility of four potential bioinoculants isolated from potato roots and tubers (Sphingomonas sp. T168, Streptomyces sp. R170, Streptomyces sp. R181, and Methylibium sp. R182) that were co-inoculated in order to improve plant growth. We screened these strains using biochemical tests, and the results obtained showed that R170 had the highest potential as a bioinoculant, as indicated by its significant ability to produce plant growth-promoting substances, its higher tolerance against NaCl (2%) and AlCl3 (0.01%), and growth in a wider range of pH values (5.0-10.0) than the other three strains. Therefore, the compatibility of R170 with... |
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Palavras-chave: Plant growth-promoting bacteria; Plant tissue localization; Combined inoculation; Bacterial compatibility. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4466 |
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Tagawa, Michihito; Yamamoto, Yuhei; Shimbo, Genya; Iguchi, Aiko; Xuan, Xuenan; Tomihari, Mizuki; Miyahara, Kazuro. |
Cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated gene-4 (CTLA-4) is a costimulatory molecule, expressed on the surface of activated T cells that negatively regulates T cell activation. In humans, alternative splicing of the CTLA-4 gene generates two major isoforms of mRNA, and a soluble form of CTLA-4 (sCTLA-4) was detected in normal human serum. We describe alternatively spliced mRNA expressed in peripheral blood mononuclear cells obtained from a healthy dog lacking the transmembrane domain coded by exon 3 of the CTLA-4 gene. Immunoprecipitation and western blotting of dog serum revealed a band of approximately 23-kDa, which is consistent with the predicted size, based on the amino acid sequence of the canine sCTLA-4 obtained in this study. |
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Palavras-chave: CD152; CTLA-4; Dog; Soluble form; Splicing variant. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4517 |
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齋藤, 優介; 西, 繁典; 小疇, 浩; 弘中, 和憲; 小嶋, 道之; Saito, Yusuke; Nishi, Shigenori; Koaze, Hiroshi; Hironaka, Kazunori; Kojima, Michiyuki. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/2244 |
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KAWASHIMA, Chiho; ITO, Nozomi; NAGASHIMA, Shuntarou; MATSUI, Motozumi; SAWADA, Kumiko; SCHWEIGERT, Florian J.; MIYAMOTO, Akio; KIDA, Katsuya; 川島, 千帆; 松井, 基純; 宮本, 明夫; 木田, 克弥. |
The aim of the present study was to investigate nutritional and metabolic parameters during the dry and early postpartum periods of ovulatory and anovulatory cows, as well as their postpartum reproductive performance. Blood samples from 20 multiparous Holstein cows were collected once a week from the far-off dry period to 3 weeks postpartum. Early postpartum (0–3 weeks) ovulation was confirmed using plasma progesterone concentration profiles, and cows were considered ovulatory if they had resumed luteal activity by this point (n = 9), whereas cows that had not were considered anovulatory (n = 11). Data from the ovulatory and anovulatory cows were analyzed separately for the far-off dry period (7–4 weeks prepartum), the close-up dry period (3–1 weeks... |
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Palavras-chave: Dairy cow; First ovulation; Hepatic enzyme; Liver function; Reproductive performance. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4308 |
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山口, 諭; 河原, 孝吉; 後藤, 裕作; 増田, 豊; 鈴木, 三義. |
本分析では,乳量,乳脂量,無脂固形分量,乳タンパク質量,乳脂率,無脂固形分率,乳タンパク質率および体細胞数スコア(SCS)の8形質に対し,泌乳曲線モデルの適合性を検討した.データは,2000年から2004年に社団法人北海道酪農検定検査協会に集積されたホルスタイン346,221頭の初産から11産までの検定日記録5,645,976が使用された.適合性を検討した23種類のモデルとは,1次から5次のルシャンドル多項式モデル(L1,L2,L3,L4およびL5),ルシャンドル多項式にWilminkの指数関数を加えたモデル(L1W,L2W,L3W,L4WおよびL5W),さらに,対数関数と周期関数を組み合わせた3次から5次の13種のモデルである.泌乳曲線モデルの適合性の検討には,赤池の情報量規準(AIC),ベイズ流情報量規準(BIC),決定係数および平均誤差の中で,パラメータ数のみならず観測値数も考慮してモデルの適合性を判断できるBICを主に使用した.乳量,乳脂量,無脂固形分量および乳成分率における泌乳曲線は,L4,L3W,L4WおよびL5Wのモデルが高い適合性を示した.乳タンパク質量およびSCSに関して適合性が高い泌乳曲線は,対数関数および周期関数の組み込まれたモデルであった.本研究で選択された泌乳曲線を用いることにより,標準泌乳曲線として飼養管理の有益な指標として活用できる. |
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Palavras-chave: Holsteins; Lactation curve; Legendre polynomial; Logarithm; Wilminks exponential. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/2596 |
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橋爪, 徳三; 藤田, 裕; 松岡, 栄; 勝俣, 和悦; 中里, 仁; Hashizume, Tokuzo; Fujita, Hiroshi; Matsuoka, Sakae; Katsumata, Kazuyoshi; Nakazato, Hitoshi. |
Ano: 1975 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/1600 |
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Registros recuperados: 4.144 | |
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