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Tisdell, Clement A.; Pearson, Leonie J.. |
The impact on local government finances of the reservation of land for national parks in local government areas has been a bone of contention. This article analyses the situation. It identifies conditions in which the reservation of land for national parks increases total rateable unimproved property values in a local government area. The level of a local government’s receipts from rates tend to move in the same direction as the total value of rateable property in its local government area. Thus, even though national parks and similar natural areas are not rateable, it is possible that the reservation of some local government areas for such protection, can increase the receipts from rates of the local council concerned. However this is not always so and... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: National Parks; Local government; Environmental Economics and Policy; Land Economics/Use. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/48380 |
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Solymos, Rezso. |
„Kísértet járja be Európát és Észak-Amerikát: az erdőpusztulás kísértete.” Ezzel a drámai hangvételű mondattal kezdődik a World Resources 1986. évi kötetének erdőkkel foglalkozó része, ami a 70-es években kezdődött nagyarányú erdőpusztulás világméretű „jajkiáltása” volt, melynek visszhangja: „Mentsétek meg a Föld erdeit – amíg nem késő, amíg van mit megmenteni és megőrizni!” Nemzetközi tudományos, világméretű társadalmi fórumok témájává vált az erdő. Az emberiség egyre jobban ráébredt arra, hogy az erdő az emberiség létfeltételeinek elengedhetetlen része. Ebben nagy jelentősége volt a Római Club állásfoglalásának a növekedés határairól. A Stockholmban rendezett első környezetvédelmi világértekezlet, majd a Brundtland Bizottság közös jövőnkről készített... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Fenntarthatóság; Érték; Forest Principle; Sustainabiltiy; Value; Agricultural and Food Policy; Environmental Economics and Policy; Land Economics/Use. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119895 |
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Olaizola, Norma; Valenciano, Federico. |
In this paper we study the effects of institutional constraints on stability, efficiency and network formation. More precisely, an exogenous "societal cover" consisting of a collection of possibly overlapping subsets that covers the whole set of players and such that no set in this collection is contained in another specifies the social organization in different groups or "societies". It is assumed that a player may initiate links only with players that belong to at least one society that s/he also belongs to, thus restricting the feasible strategies and networks. In this way only the players in the possibly empty "societal core", i.e., those that belong to all societies, may initiate links with all individuals. In this setting the part of the current... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Network; Non-cooperative Game; Dynamics; Environmental Economics and Policy; C72. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/96844 |
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Second Annual Conference on Agricultural Policy and the Environment; Proceedings of a Conference Sponsored by University of Minnesota, Center for International Food and Agricultural Policy; Agricultural Development Regional Agency (ESAV); University of Padova; Lake Itasca, Minnesota, September 22-29, 1990, Volume II Contents: The Benefits of Groundwater Pollution Avoidance: A Case Study in Southeastern Minnesota, by David A. Pottebaum and John J. Waelti Modeling Farm-Level Interactions Between Policy and Sustainable Agricultural Practices, by Kent D. Olson Target Classification as a Way of Directing Agricultural-Environmental Policy, by Giorgio Franceschetti and Tiziano Tempesta Criteria for Identifying and Classifying Areas Vulnerable to Agricultural... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Environmental Economics and Policy. |
Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/13947 |
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Bontems, Philippe; Rotillon, Gilles; Turpin, Nadine. |
We consider a model of regulation for nonpoint source water pollution through non linear taxation/subsidization of agricultural production. Farmers are heterogenous along two dimensions, their ability to transform inputs into final production and the available area they possess. Asymmetric information and participation of farmers to the regulation scheme put constraints on the optimal policy that we characterize. We show that a positive relationship between size of land and ability may exacerbate adverse selection effects. We then introduce acceptability constraints and show that the intervention under acceptability amounts to reallocate production towards inefficient farmers who benefit from the reform at the expense of efficient producers. Last, we... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Environmental Economics and Policy. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19150 |
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Spencer, Michael A.; Swallow, Stephen K.; Miller, Christopher J.. |
This paper studies the preferences and willingness-to-pay for individuals for volunteer water quality monitoring programs. The study involves supporting water quality monitoring at two ponds in the state of Rhode Island. The paper uses both a hypothetical and a real-payment contingent valuation survey to directly measure individual preferences and willingness-to-pay (WTP) for volunteer water quality monitoring at the two ponds. The overall results of the study suggest that hypothetical WTP is not statistically greater than real WTP, and that the average survey respondent is willing to support water quality monitoring on one of the two ponds. The study also finds that the specified purpose of water quality monitoring and certain socioeconomic... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Environmental Economics and Policy. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/31504 |
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Hassan, Rashid M.. |
An input-output framework with environmental accounting module was used to investigate the implications of liberalising agricultural trade on the environment in South Africa. The results showed that trade liberalisation in the case of agricultural commodities will lead to environmental improvement. The empirical multi-sector model results were consistent with theoretical results obtained from comparative-statics partial-equilibrium trade models for the case of goods the production of which is associated with environmental externality and their domestic prices above world prices. The study suggested a general equilibrium approach, allowing for more flexible structure of substitution in demand and supply, output composition response, income effects and... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Environmental Economics and Policy; International Relations/Trade. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/54435 |
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Malik, D.P.; Rai, K.N.; Dhanda, S.. |
Green Revolution triggered in India with the introduction of high yielding varieties of crops particularly wheat and rice in seventies. The cultivators rapidly adopted these varieties in North India, which produced high yields by greatly responding to modern inputs, generation of suitable crop production and protection technologies and favourable public policies. But continuation of same cropping patterns over the last three decades with inefficient and indiscriminate use of agro-chemicals inputs as well as natural resources have resulted into mounting environmental problems. The shrinking of natural resources coupled with technology and public policy related problems have caused increase in cost of production over the years. Considering various factors... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Environmental Economics and Policy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24313 |
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Registros recuperados: 4.365 | |
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