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| Registros recuperados: 63 | |
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| Breuil, Gilles; Mouchel, Olivier; Fauvel, Christian; Pepin, Jean-francois. |
| Reproduction of nodavirus disease was performed by experimental infection of sea bass eggs during fertilization or at larval stage 4 with 2 genetically distinguishable nodavirus strains (Sb1 and Sb2) isolated from sea bass collected along the Atlantic and Mediterranean French coast. The pathogenicity of the virus strains was assigned after detection of the virus by ELISA and immunohistochemistry (IHC). The Atlantic (Sb1) strain was more pathogenic than the Mediterranean (Sb2) strain during the fertilization step whilst both strains were pathogenic following experimental exposure of 4 d old larvae. Virus lesions developed in the brain 4 to 6 d following experimental exposure. Experimental ELISA proved very sensitive for detecting the nodavirus in Sb1 or Sb2... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: ELISA; Nodavirus; Fish encephalopathy. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/publication-814.pdf |
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| Desvignes, T.; Fauvel, Christian; Bobe, J.. |
| After the recent report of the expression of several nme genes in the zebrafish gonads, the present study aimed at further analyzing the expression of nme genes in the ovary with special attention for the nme transcripts that are maternally inherited and could thus participate in the determination of oocyte developmental competence. The expression levels of all groups I and II nme genes were characterized by QPCR in a panel of zebrafish tissues. The nme genes exhibiting an ovarian expression were subsequently monitored throughout oogenesis and early development, and their expression sites characterized using in situ hybridization. Here, we show that nme2b1, nme3, nme4, and nme6 are highly expressed in the ovary and present in the zebrafish oocyte... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: NDPK; Nm23; Oocyte; Maternal; Teleost; Vertebrate. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00051/16226/13778.pdf |
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| Siddique, Mohammad A. Momin; Butts, Ian A. E.; Linhart, Otomar; Macias, Adrian D.; Fauvel, Christian. |
| Studying gamete biology can provide important information about a species fertilization strategy as well as their reproductive ecology. Currently, there is a lack of knowledge about how long sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax eggs can remain viable after being activated in seawater. The objectives of this study were to understand the effects of pre-incubation of fresh and overripe sea bass eggs in seawater and to determine the duration of egg receptivity. Pooled eggs (fresh and overripe) from four females were pre-incubated in seawater for 0 min (control), 0.5 min, 1 min, 3 min, 10 min and 30 min and then fertilized by pooled sperm from four males. The fresh eggs had a higher fertilization success than overripe eggs. Our results revealed a significant effect of... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Egg longevity; Overripe eggs; Reproductive ecology; Mediterranean sea bass; Dicentrarchus labrax. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00279/39000/37580.pdf |
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| Peruzzi, Stefano; Varsamos, Stamatis; Chatain, Beatrice; Fauvel, Christian; Menu, Bruno; Falguiere, Jean-claude; Severe, Armelle; Flik, Gert. |
| The purpose of this study was to determine whether diploid and triploid sea bass differed in terms of main haematological and physiological characteristics. Diploid and triploid fish were produced by sub-optimal pressure treatments and held in communal environments under standard rearing conditions. Total red blood cell count (RBCC), haemoglobin concentration (Hb), hematocrit (Hct), mean cell volume (MCV), mean cellular haemoglobin content (MCH), mean cell haemoglobin concentration (MCHC), plasma metabolites, osmotic pressure, gill Na+/K+-ATPase activity, electrolytes, cortisol, and 3,5,3'-triiodo-L-thyronine (T-3) were measured and compared. Triploidisation in sea bass led to an increase in erythrocyte size (32% in cytoplasm surface area, and 50% in... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Dicentrarchus labrax; Sea bass; Triploid; Diploid; Physiology; Haematology. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-508.pdf |
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| Zupa, R.; Fauvel, Christian; Mylonas, C. C.; Santamaria, N.; Valentini, L.; Pousis, C.; Papadaki, M.; Suquet, Marc; De La Gandara, F.; Bello, G.; Metrio, G.; Corriero, A.. |
| The most commonly observed reproductive dysfunction in male fishes reared in captivity is reduction in sperm volume and quality. The Atlantic bluefin tuna Thunnus thynnus (Osteichthyes: Scombridae) is one of the few large pelagic and migratory marine fishes maintained in captivity with the purpose of establishing breeding populations to support an aquaculture industry. The objectives of the present study were to compare male germ cell proliferation and apoptosis between wild and captive individuals at two different phases of the spermatogenetic cycle, and to evaluate sperm motility characteristics of captive individuals. Histological observations were performed to analyze testicular activity, and germ cell proliferation and apoptosis were evaluated through... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00125/23579/25462.pdf |
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| Suquet, Marc; Fauvel, Christian; Gaignon, Jean-louis. |
| The term "domestication" has a legislative meaning when it applies to species submitted to selection pressures, but also a literary one, according to the time since which the species live closed to men and the possibility of controlling their reproduction. In terms of legislation, none of both species of gadids object of this article, cod and pollack, can be considered as domestic. From a literary point of view, 140 years of research and the control of the reproduction, give to the cod a domestic status. It is not the case with pollack, only studied since ten years and the reproduction of which is still badly controlled. The weak differences observed between the performances of breeding and wild cods focuse the still limited impact of the domestication on... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00272/38282/36471.pdf |
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| Conti, Stéphane; Roux, Philippe; Fauvel, Christian; Maurer, Benjamin; Demer, David. |
| A challenge for the aquaculture community has long been the development of harmless techniques for monitoring fish in a tank. Acoustic telemetry has been used to monitor fish swimming behavior, and passive acoustics have been used to monitor fish feeding, but new techniques are needed to monitor non-invasively their numbers and growth rates. Recently, it has been demonstrated that the acoustical total scattering cross section of fish swimming in a tank can be measured from multiple reverberation time series. These measurements have been used successfully to estimate the number of fish in a tank in laboratory conditions, and to characterize their acoustical signatures. Here, we introduce a novel method for acoustically monitoring fish numerical density and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Total scattering cross section; Fish counting; Growth rate; Remote monitoring; Fish behavior. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-1121.pdf |
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| Pérez, Evaristo; Linares, Fátima; Rodríguez Villanueva, José; Vilar, Antonio; Mylonas, Constantinos; Fakriadis, Ioannis; Papadaki, Maria; Papandroulakis, Nikos; Papadakis, Ioannis; Robles, Rocío; Fauvel, Christian; Roo, Javier; Peleteiro, José; Lluch, Nuria; Pazos, Gema; Méndez, Belén; Sigelaki, Irini; Gómez, Castora; Pérez, Montse; Álvarez-blázquez, Blanca. |
| Four different wreckfish (Polyprion americanus) broodstock batches were maintained in research facilities under different photo and thermo-period conditions, one in Greece, the Helenic Center for Marine Research (HCMR, n = 3) and three in Spain: Instituto Español de Oceanografía (IEO, n = 13) in Vigo, Aquarium Finisterrae (MC2, n = 21) in A Coruña and Consellería do Mar (CMRM, n = 11). The CMRM includes two centers that work together: Instituto Galego de Formación en Acuicultura (IGAFA) and Centro de Investigacións Mariñas (CIMA), both in Pontevedra. During the five years of the project DIVERSIFY (Exploring the biological and socio-economic potential of new-emerging candidate fish species for the expansion of the European aquaculture industry, 2013–2018)... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Wreckfish; Broodstock; Larval husbandry; Nutrition; Natural spawns; Live prey; Lipid profile; Ontogeny. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00660/77192/78615.pdf |
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| Brosset, Pablo; Lloret, Josep; Munoz, Marta; Fauvel, Christian; Van Beveren, Elisabeth; Marques, Virginie; Fromentin, Jean-marc; Menard, Frederic; Saraux, Claire. |
| Limited resources in the environment prevent individuals from simultaneously maximizing all life-history traits, resulting in trade-offs. In particular, the cost of reproduction is well known to negatively affect energy investment in growth and maintenance. Here, we investigated these trade-offs during contrasting periods of high versus low fish size and body condition (before/after 2008) in the Gulf of Lions. Female reproductive allocation and performance in anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) and sardine (Sardina pilchardus) were examined based on morphometric historical data from the 1970s and from 2003 to 2015. Additionally, potential maternal effects on egg quantity and quality were examined in 2014/2015. After 2008, the gonadosomatic index increased for... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Maternal effect; Northwest Mediterranean; Anchovy; Sardine. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00353/46458/46233.pdf |
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| Groison, A. -l.; Fauvel, Christian; Suquet, Marc; Kjesbu, O. S.; Le Coz, Jean-rene; Mayer, I.; Cosson, J.. |
| P>The objective of this paper is to characterize some of the sperm motility parameters in European hake (Merluccius merluccius), which is considered to be a species with aquaculture potential. The total ATP, ADP and AMP concentrations were determined using high-performance liquid chromatography on hake sperm samples collected during the winter-early spring in the Bay of Biscay (France) (n = 22) and on hake sperm samples collected during the summer-early autumn in waters off Western Norway (n = 5). The Adenylate Energy Charge (AEC) was deduced from these data. Computer Assisted Sperm Analysis (CASA) was used to measure a series of parameters characterizing the motility and the sperm swimming performances. Changes in salinity of the swimming medium... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00015/12644/9883.pdf |
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| Colleter, Julie; Penman, David J.; Lallement, Stephane; Fauvel, Christian; Hanebrekke, Tanja; Osvik, Renate D.; Eilertsen, Hans C.; D'Cotta, Helena; Chatain, Beatrice; Peruzzi, Stefano. |
| Androgenesis is a form of uniparental reproduction leading to progenies inheriting only the paternal set of chromosomes. It has been achieved with variable success in a number of freshwater species and can be attained by artificial fertilization of genetically inactivated eggs following exposure to gamma (gamma), X-ray or UV irradiation (haploid androgenesis) and by restoration of diploidy by suppression of mitosis using a pressure or thermal shock. The conditions for the genetic inactivation of the maternal genome in the European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) were explored using different combinations of UV irradiation levels and durations. UV treatments significantly affected embryo survival and generated a wide range of developmental abnormalities.... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00239/34996/33531.pdf |
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| Gardes, Lionel; Buchet, Vincent; Villanove, Philippe; Fauvel, Christian. |
| Artificial insemination mastery in red drum, Sciaenops ocellatus, requires a first experimental step wOOng at getting basic biological data. Regarding males, a relation between optical density of the solution (OD) measured by spectrophotometry and sperm concentration (SC) has been established : OD O,161*SC + 0,119. Mean sperm concentration measured is 4,36.10 10 spz.mL-1. This study shows an influence of the solution of dilution on spermatozoa motility and its evolution during short term preservation. As far as females are concemed, the follow-up of final maturation through the observation of samples taken during reguIar strippings, seems to he a good technique to limit overripening and spontaneous liheration of ovules. Some artificial insemination trials... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fécondation artificielle; Concentration spermatique; Motilité du sperme; Ovogenèse; Ovulation; Sur maturation; Ombrine; Sciaenops ocellatus.; Artificial insemination; Sperm concentration; Sperm motility; Oogenesis; Ovulation; Overripening; Red drum.; Sciaenops ocella/us. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00366/47755/47801.pdf |
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| Omnes, Marie-helene; Normant, Yvon; Suquet, Marc; Fauvel, Christian. |
| Rearing turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) reaches the commercial scale. With the hatchery output increasing, more attention needs to be focussed on broodstocks performance both in terms of quantity and viability of eggs. The techniques of shifting the environmental conditions allow a production of eggs all year round. However, egg quality tends to be highly variable. This paper examines over a two-year period, the improvement in egg quality and its consequences on the production of larvae by a strict management of spawners. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00169/28061/29430.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 63 | |
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