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Utilisation des échantillonneurs passifs pour l'évaluation de la contamination chimique des eaux marines: application à la Méditerranée française ArchiMer
Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Guyomarch, Julien; Tapie, Nathalie; Munaron, Dominique; Budzinski, Helene; Andral, Bruno; Boissery, Pierre.
Les possibilités d'utilisation d'échantillonneurs passifs pour l'évaluation de la contamination chimique des masses d'eau ont été testées dans le cadre du projet PEPS. L'objectif principal était d'évaluer à "grande échelle" et dans différentes conditions de terrain (20 masses d'eau côtières réparties sur l’ensemble de la façade méditerranéenne française) l'opérationnalité de ces systèmes en terme de réduction des coûts, fiabilité et rapidité d'obtention des résultats, mais aussi en terme de facilité de mise en oeuvre (par du personnel non spécialisé, mais préalablement formé).
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Monitoring; Western Mediterranean; Trace Elements; Sampling Methods.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00085/19601/17239.pdf
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Campagne DCE 2009 : Utilisation des échantillonneurs passifs (DGT, POCIS, SBSE) pour l'évaluation au titre de la DCE de l'état chimique des eaux côtières méditerranéennes ArchiMer
Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Munaron, Dominique; Andral, Bruno; Sargian, Peggy; Tomasino, Corinne; Guyomarch, J.; Van Ganse, S..
Dans le périmètre de la Directive Cadre Européenne sur l’Eau (DCE), une campagne menée entre mars et avril 2009 (N.O. "L’Europe") a permis d'évaluer la qualité des eaux côtières méditerranéennes françaises. Les objectifs étaient de compléter les résultats acquis en 2006, de déterminer, grâce en grande partie à la mise en oeuvre de stations artificielles de moules (réseau RINBIO), la contamination chimique de l’eau. Afin de pouvoir mesurer les concentrations de contaminants chimiques (métaux composés organiques hydrophobes et hydrophiles), des échantillonneurs passifs (DGT, SBSE et POCIS) ont également été utilisés au cours de cette campagne. Les données obtenues ont contribué à la caractérisation des masses d'eau par rapport à certains contaminants sur...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Méditerranée; DCE; Contaminants chimiques (métaux et organiques); Échantillonneurs passifs; DGT; POCIS; SBSE.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00035/14620/11899.pdf
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Role of particle sorption properties in the behavior and speciation of trace metals in macrotidal estuaries: The cadmium example ArchiMer
Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Thouvenin, Benedicte; Dange, Catherine; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois; Boutier, Bernard.
The role of particles in the fate and speciation of trace metals in macrotidal estuaries was studied using a surface complexation model (MOCO). Cadmium was selected as the target metal contaminant due to its reactivity in estuaries: cadmium behavior is mainly controlled by heterogeneous processes (sorption/desorption) related to salinity and suspended matter gradients. Various scenarios of suspended matter distribution according to salinity were simulated. The impact of surface properties (specific surface area, density of surface sites, acido-basic properties, and complexation constant) was evaluated using data collected on particles from the Gironde, Loire, and Seine estuaries. Our results show that particle surface properties, evaluated on the basis...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Turbidity maximum; Speciation; Sorption; Particles; Modeling; Macrotidal estuaries; Cadmium.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2005.pdf
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Rôle des particules sur le comportement et la spéciation de métaux traces: exemple du cadmium ArchiMer
Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Thouvenin, Benedicte; Dange, Catherine.
The role of particles in the fate and speciation of trace metals in macrotidal estuaries was studied using a surface complexation model (MOCO). Cadmium was selected as the target metal contaminant due to its reactivity in estuaries: cadmium behavior is mainly controlled by heterogeneous processes (sorption/desorption) related to salinity and suspended matter gradients.Various scenarios of suspended matter distribution according to salinity were simulated. The impact of surface properties (specific surface area, density of surface sites, acidity instrinsic properties and complexation constant) was evaluated using data collected on particles from the Gironde, Loire and Seine estuaries.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Particles; Speciation; Sorption/desorption; Cadmium; Modeling; Surface properties.
Ano: 2007 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00480/59152/61781.pdf
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Otolith fingerprints as natural tags to identify juvenile fish life in ports ArchiMer
Bouchoucha, Marc; Pecheyran, C.; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Lenfant, P.; Darnaude, A. M..
The construction of ports has caused substantial habitat destruction in coastal areas previously used as nursery grounds by many fish species, with consequences to fish stocks. These artificial coastal areas might provide alternative nursery habitats for several species for juvenile fish abundances and growth in ports, although their contribution to adult stocks had never been estimated. The variability of otolith composition in the juveniles of two Diplodus species was investigated in three contrasting port areas and two adjacent coastal juvenile habitats of the Bay of Toulon (northwestern Mediterranean) in order to determine the possible use of otolith fingerprints as natural tags for the identification of juvenile fishes in ports. The global accuracy of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Coastal areas; Nursery habitats; Fish; LA-ICPMS; Contamination.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00449/56051/57571.pdf
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Modélisation des contaminants chimiques dans une colonne d'eau. Modèle MOMO (MORGAN+MOCO). ArchiMer
Thouvenin, Benedicte; Gonzalez, Jean-louis.
Within the framework of the "Contaminants cycle and modeling" project of the BE department ("Biogeochemistry and Ecotoxicology") in Ifremer, two chemical contaminant modeling software were developed between 1998 and 2011 (Gonzalez JL, 2017): the MORGAN model (Model behavior of ORGANic contaminants in an aquatic environment) and the MOCO model (Surface Complexation MOdel for metallic COntaminants). These two models had been brought together in a single "zero-dimensional" software (known as MOMO), which made it possible to simulate the various processes affecting the behavior of chemical contaminants in a homogeneous mass of water (biodegradation, adsorption/desorption, photolysis, hydrolysis, volatilization, surface complexation, cation exchange,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Modelisation; Biogeochimie; Contaminants métalliques et organiques; Spéciation; Modeling; Biochemical; Trace metals - organic contaminants; Speciation.
Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00686/79771/82993.pdf
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Pharmaceuticals, alkylphenols and pesticides in Mediterranean coastal waters: Results from a pilot survey using passive samplers ArchiMer
Munaron, Dominique; Tapie, Nathalie; Budzinski, Helene; Andral, Bruno; Gonzalez, Jean-louis.
21 pharmaceuticals, 6 alkylphenols and 27 hydrophilic pesticides and biocides were investigated using polar organic contaminant integrative samplers (POCIS) during a large-scale study of contamination of French Mediterranean coastal waters. Marine and transitional water-bodies, defined under the EU Water Framework Directive were monitored. Our results show that the French Mediterranean coastal waters were contaminated with a large range of emerging contaminants, detected at low concentrations during the summer season. Caffeine, carbamazepine, theophilline and terbutaline were detected with a detection frequency higher than 83% in the coastal waters sampled, 4-nonylphenol (4-NP), 4-tert-octylphenol (4-OP) and 4-nonylphenol diethoxylate (NP2EO) were detected...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: POCIS; Emerging contaminants; Hydrophilic contaminants; Marine monitoring; Mediterranean sea.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00069/17994/15701.pdf
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Etude sur les contaminants émergents dans les eaux françaises - Rapport de l'étude prospective sur les contaminants émergents dans les eaux littorales de la métropole et des DOM ArchiMer
Abarnou, Alain; Bocquene, Gilles; Champin, Maryline; Durand, Gaetane; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Le Moigne, Morgan; Masson, Jean-claude; Priou, Pierre; Tixier, Celine.
This study contributes to inventory programme on emerging pollutants in French waters and to the general reflection which will enable to update the list of relevant substnaces to be included in the new monitoring programmes to come. This work concerns the coastal part of the inventory programme on marine waters and sediments of France and five overseas french departments (OFD). In this goal, passive sampling techniques and direct extraction techniques have been tested through the implementation of in situ systems integrators POCIS (Polar Organic Chemical Integrative Sampler) and the extraction by SBSE bars (Stir bar sorptive extraction) directly in the waters sampled. Finally, analyzes of sediment completed the acquisition of data. Arount 40 stations were...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Eaux littorales; Eaux côtières; Sédiment; Métropole; DOM; Pollution; Substances chimiques; POCIS; SBSE; Coastal waters; Sediment; France; Overseas french departments; Pollution; Chemicals contaminants; POCIS; SBSE.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00259/36994/35483.pdf
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Comportement du cadmium et du mercure lors de la diagenèse précoce et flux à l'interface eau-sédiments en zone littorale ArchiMer
Gonzalez, Jean-louis.
The early diagenesis of Cd and Hg has been studied in different coastal areas (vasière Ouest-Gironde, Pertuis d'Antioche, baie de Marennes-Oléron). For these two metals, the fluxes at the sediment-water interface have been calculated. Considering only molecular diffusion, the diffusionnal fluxes of Cd and Hg to the colurnn water are negligible with regard to both the particular fluxes to the sediments and the inputs of the "Gironde" and "Charente" ·,estuaries. The take into account of the different processes which affect the ex changes at the interface (erosion, bioturbation) permits more realistic an estimation of the role of sediments in the geochemical cycle of Cd and Hg. The results show that up to 50% of particular Cd and Hg which are integrated into...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Cadmium; Mercure; Eaux intrstitielles; Diagenèse précoce; Flux; Interface eaux-sédiments; Bioturbation; Modélisation; Cadmium; Mercury; Pore waters; Early diagenesis; Fluxes; Sediment-water interface; Bioturbation; Modelling.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00442/55402/56920.pdf
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Influence des rejets urbains sur la contamination de la rivière de Morlaix par les métaux ArchiMer
Boutier, Bernard; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Noel, Joelle.
Raw and processed outflow from the Morlaix city sewage treatment plant were monitored every fourth hour for a 24 hours period, and monthly for eight months. The urban Hg, Cd, Cu, Zn and Pb outflow was shown to be much less than the river-borne flux. Sediments from the catchment area and estuary show that the influence of the town on the metal concentrations is limited to the harbour basin. The metal concentations are essentially controlled by granulometry.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Métaux; Sédiment; Rivière de Morlaix.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00167/27793/25986.pdf
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Trace metals assessment in water, sediment, mussel and seagrass species - Validation of the use of Posidonia oceanica as a metal biomonitor ArchiMer
Lafabrie, Céline; Pergent, G; Kantin, Roger; Pergent Martini, C; Gonzalez, Jean-louis.
The accumulation of trace metals (Cd, Co, Cr, Hg, Ni and Pb) was measured in water, sediment, the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis and the seagrass Posidonia oceanica. Samples were collected in three locations of the north-western Mediterranean (Canari, Livorno and Porto-Torres) which present different levels and sources of human impact. Analyses in the different compartments (water, sediment, M. galloprovincialis and P. oceanica) have allowed to identify Canari as the most Cd, Co, Cr and Ni contaminated site; Livorno as the most Hg contaminated and Porto-Torres as the most Pb contaminated. Furthermore, for the first time, metal concentrations found in P. oceanica have been compared with those found in the water column, in the sediment and in the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mediterranean sea; Marine organisms; Sediment; Seawater; Biomonitoring; Metal contamination.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3106.pdf
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Expertise de l'Ifremer sur la contamination significative historique en milieu marin, en particulier par des métaux toxiques tels que le mercure et l'arsenic par la société Alteo ArchiMer
Dreves, Luc; Amouroux, Isabelle; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Knoery, Joel; Andral, Bruno; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois; Brach-papa, Christophe; Claisse, Didier; Burgeot, Thierry.
Expertise réalisée dans le cadre de la saisine, datée du 10 octobre 2014, auprès du PDG de l'Ifremer de la Ministre de l’Écologie, du Développement Durable et de l’Énergie, sur la demande de poursuite de rejet d'effluents industriels liquides en Méditerranée
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Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00260/37099/35615.pdf
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Partenariat Ifremer – Agence de l’Eau Rhône Méditerranée et Corse : Recherche – Surveillance – Expertise. 15 années au service de la Méditerranée ArchiMer
Andral, Bruno; Fiandrino, Annie; Roque D'Orbcastel, Emmanuelle; Pairaud, Ivane; Galgani, Francois; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Bouchoucha, Marc.
L’Ifremer et l’Agence de l’Eau Rhône Méditerranée et Corse ont instruit en 2005 une Convention Cadre qui est venue renforcer et encadrer le partenariat étroit établi depuis 1995, au travers d’actions comme la mise en oeuvre de réseaux régionaux (Réseau Intégrateurs Biologiques, Réseau de Suivi Lagunaire) ou la réalisation de la plateforme de modélisation numérique. Cette convention s’inscrit dans les objectifs du contrat quadriennal de l’Ifremer pour apporter les connaissances nécessaires au traitement des questions concrètes soulevées par l’activité socioéconomique et valoriser l’expérience et le savoir-faire de l’Ifremer en menant une politique de partenariat au niveau régional. Le présent rapport dresse le bilan de ces 15 années de partenariat,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Partenariat Agence de l’Eau RM&C; Recherche et développement; Surveillance; Avis expertise..
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00116/22711/20451.pdf
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Position paper on passive sampling techniques for the monitoring of contaminants in the aquatic environment - Achievements to date and perspectives ArchiMer
Miege, Cecile; Mazzella, Nicolas; Allan, Ian; Dulio, Valeria; Smedes, Foppe; Tixier, Celine; Vermeirssen, Etienne; Brant, Jan; O'Toole, Simon; Budzinski, Helene; Ghestem, Jean-philippe; Staub, Pierre-francois; Lardy-fontan, Sophie; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Coquery, Marina; Vrana, Branislav.
This paper, based on the outcome of discussions at a NORMAN Network-supported workshop in Lyon (France) in November 2014 aims to provide a common position of passive sampling community experts regarding concrete actions required to foster the use of passive sampling techniques in support of contaminant risk assessment and management and for routine monitoring of contaminants in aquatic systems. The brief roadmap presented here focusses on the identification of robust passive sampling methodology, technology that requires further development or that has yet to be developed, our current knowledge of the evaluation of uncertainties when calculating a freely dissolved concentration, the relationship between data from PS and that obtained through biomonitoring....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Passive sampling; Water framework directive; Monitoring programmes; Priority substances; Emerging substances; Environmental quality standards.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00275/38606/37135.pdf
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Application of POCIS for the monitoring of pesticides, pharmaceuticals and alkylphenols in marine water ArchiMer
Tapie, Nathalie; Munaron, Dominique; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Budzinski, Helene.
With the new European legislation (the Water Framework Directive, 2000/60/EC), the decision makers responsible for the assessment of the environmental contamination require simple monitoring tools. Passive sampling methods seem to be promising tools for the sampling of polar organic compounds in water, especially in marine waters where important dilutions and low concentrations are usual. They are taking into account the temporal variability and integrating the contamination over period of time. This work presents a study, on a large scale, of the contamination of French Mediterranean coastal waters realized in partnership with the Water Agency Rhône Méditerranée Corse (AERMC), and Coastal Water Quality Offices (CQEL).
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Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00031/14204/11473.pdf
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Etude d’outils d’évaluation de la contamination ChimiqUe dans les eaux de la ManchE - ECUME ArchiMer
Menet-nedelec, Florence; Halm-lemeille, Marie-pierre; Maheux, Frank; Pierre-duplessix, Olivier; Simon, Benjamin; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Repecaud, Michel; Facq, Jean-valery.
L’étude ECUME était une opération destinée à tester localement dans les eaux côtières du littoral normand, des outils développés nationalement lors de nombreux travaux, et pressentis pour être utilisés lors des prochaines campagnes d’évaluation de la qualité chimique des masses d’eau littorales pour la DCE.  Ceci afin de déterminer la méthode la plus adaptée et opérationnelle de les déployer, et comparer leurs résultats entre eux et par rapport aux connaissances actuelles des niveaux de contamination. Trois sites ont été choisis : Chausey, baie des Veys et estuaire de Seine. Les résultats des analyses chimiques dans l’eau de mer grâce aux DGT, POCIS, SBSE, et dans les moules ont permis de confirmer le contraste du niveau de contamination en éléments traces...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Contamination chimique; Chausey; Baie des Veys; Estuaire de Seine; DGT; POCIS; SBSE; Biomarqueurs; Stabilité lysosomale; Micronoyaux; Activité catalase; Métaux; Pesticides; Substances pharmaceutiques; HAP; PCB; Phtalates; Alkylphénols.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00434/54582/55966.pdf
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Définition des réseaux de surveillance DCE de la qualité des masses d’eau côtières de l’île de Mayotte - Rapport final Tome 2 Cartographie des données DCE par masse d’eau ArchiMer
Turquet, Jean; Nicet, Jean Benoit; Cambert, Harold; Denis, Yves; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Bigot, Lionel; Guyomarch, Julien; Budzinski, Helene; Tapie, Nathalie; Jamon, Alban; Pribat, B.
Le tome 2 de l‘étude de « définition des réseaux de surveillance de la qualité des masses d’eau côtières de l’île de Mayotte », présente sous forme cartographique les données bancarisées sous format MapInfo. Seules les études intéressantes vis à vis de la DCE et disponibles ont été référencées et prises en compte dans cet exercice (cf. références bibliographique du tome 2). Ce premier exercice de bancarisation, ne se veut pas exhaustif, et devra faire l’objet d’entretiens, d’ajouts réguliers.
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Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00035/14622/11901.pdf
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Contribution à l'étude de la dynamique des contaminants chimiques et à la surveillance du milieu marin: apports de la modélisation et des techniques d'échantillonnage passif ArchiMer
Gonzalez, Jean-louis.
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Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00380/49117/49547.pdf
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Impact of a river flash flood on microbial carbon and nitrogen production in a Mediterranean Lagoon (Thau Lagoon, France) ArchiMer
Fouilland, E.; Trottet, A.; Bancon-montigny, C.; Bouvy, M.; Le Floc'H, E.; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Hatey, E.; Mas, S.; Mostajir, B.; Nouguier, J.; Pecqueur, D.; Rochelle-newall, E.; Rodier, C.; Roques, C.; Salles, C.; Tournoud, M. -g.; Vidussi, F..
Over half of the total nitrogen, phosphorus, silicate and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) loading was discharged from the Wile River into the Thau Lagoon waters within the first five days of what was considered to be the autumn flash flood period. Such loads represented about 8% and 3% of the yearly averaged total nitrogen and phosphorus load in Thau Lagoon, respectively. Although this event affected >20% of the total lagoon volume, river trace metal loads contributed apparently only weakly to the increase in labile trace metal concentrations in the lagoon surface waters. Differences between theoretical dilution values and observed values were also noticed for phosphate, silicate and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentrations. DOC losses (10-50%)...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: River discharge; Phytoplankton and bacteria production; DIN uptake rates; Metal contaminants; Mediterranean coastal waters.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00130/24165/22492.pdf
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