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PREDICTED VS. ESTIMATED WELFARE MEASURES: A TEST OF THE BENEFITS TRANSFER METHOD AgEcon
Intarapapong, Walaiporn; Hite, Diane; Jaafar, Abdul H.; Hudson, Darren.
Estimating non-market value on a site-by-site basis is a costly and time-consuming task. Benefits transfer is an alternative approach. We attempt to assess the bias and reliability of predicted value from the benefit transfer approach, using the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services'’ National Survey of Fishing, Hunting and Wildlife Associated Recreation
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Environmental Economics and Policy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21748
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Activists and Corporate Behavior in Food Processing and Retailing: A Sequential Bargaining Game AgEcon
Hudson, Darren; Lusk, Jayson L..
This study examines the strategic interaction between food companies and activists using a game theoretic model of sequential bargaining in the absence of complete information. In a rather confined set of circumstances, findings indicate it is always in the best interest of the food company to comply with activists' demands. More frequently, however, there will be cases where compliance is not optimal, depending on the size of the expected effect of protest, cost of defending against protest, and the cost of protest to the activist.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Activists; Corporate behavior; Food industries; Sequential bargaining game; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/31137
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A Comparison Of Choice Experiments And Actual Grocery Store Behavior: An Empirical Application To Seafood Products AgEcon
Hudson, Darren; Gallardo, Rosa Karina; Hanson, Terrill R..
In this paper we compare results from an in-store field experiment and a mail survey choice experiment (CE) to investigate CE’s capacity in predicting grocery store market share. For the comparison, we used three seafood products: freshwater prawns, marine shrimp, and lobster. CE estimates were obtained via four econometric models: the conditional logit, the random parameter logit, the heteroskedastic extreme value, and the multinomial probit. We found that the level of control in the grocery store experiment and the choice of econometric model influenced the capacity of CE to predict grocery store market shares.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Choice experiment; Grocery store; Hypothetical bias; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Marketing; C35; Q13.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/120453
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DEMAND FOR TANF IN MISSISSIPPI AgEcon
Swindell, James W., Jr.; Martin, Steven W.; Reinschmiedt, Lynn L.; Hudson, Darren.
The federal to state devolution of welfare programs accent the need for state and local policy makers to anticipate aggregate welfare demand. Pooled regression analysis using six years of county-level Mississippi TANF data identified effects of rurality, education, unemployment, poverty levels, and family structure on caseload numbers.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Food Security and Poverty; Public Economics.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21680
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A PRELIMINARY ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT OF ROUNDUP READY SOYBEANS IN MISSISSIPPI AgEcon
Couvillion, Warren C.; Kari, Fatimah; Hudson, Darren; Allen, Albert J..
The advent of genetically altered seed has had a revolutionary effect on the cotton, soybean, and corn seed industries. The basic premise for the use of these seed are to reduce costs through lower applications of chemicals and savings on trips through the field, thus, lowering production costs. Seed companies, however, charge a premium and a fee for use of the seed. This paper compares the costs associated with conventional and roundup ready soybeans. Data were collected from the ACost of Production@ survey of Mississippi producers that is administered by Mississippi State University through the National Agricultural Statistics Service. The survey is a random sample of producers fields that allows for a derivation of the cost of production for each field....
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Soybeans; Genetically altered seed; Roundup ready; Costs of production; Production Economics.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15783
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The Value of Hunting Package Attributes AgEcon
Buller, Virginia; Hudson, Darren; Parkhurst, Gregory M.; Whittington, Andrew.
Economic impacts of hunting activities reveals opportunities for landowners to capitalize on apparent market demand for fee-access hunting. This paper discusses the marginal values of hunting package attributes. The results will provide landowners the information needed to make optimal management decision.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35643
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What Drives Commodity Prices More: Oil Demand or Supply Shocks? AgEcon
Mutuc, Maria Erlinda M.; Pan, Suwen; Hudson, Darren.
This paper shows that the response of agricultural commodity prices in the U.S. related to fluctuations in oil prices in the international market may differ greatly depending on whether the increase is driven by demand or supply shocks in the crude oil market. In the long-run, around 2-7 percent of the variability in grains, oilseeds, and cotton prices can be attributed to shocks to aggregate demand for industrial commodities while none can be traced to oil supply shocks. This paper improves on the lack of economic structure in VAR models employed so far, and on the issue of short datasets, contributes to the nascent empirical evidence, and identifies the transmission of different types of oil price shocks to movements in agricultural prices in a SVAR...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Cotton; Wheat; Corn; Soybeans; Crude oil; Oil price shocks; Demand shocks; Supply shocks; Structural vector autoregression (SVAR); Agricultural and Food Policy; Crop Production/Industries; Demand and Price Analysis; Q11; Q41.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61070
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IMPACTS OF CORN AND SOYBEAN MEAL PRICE CHANGES ON THE DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF U.S. BROILERS AgEcon
Pothidee, Ajchara; Allen, Albert J.; Hudson, Darren.
This study examined factors that affected the prices of corn and soybean meal and the impact of these prices on market demand and supply for U.S. broilers. An econometric model consisting of four structural equations and one identity was formulated and estimated using quarterly data from 1976 to 1996. One of the results reveals that soybean meal price flexibilities with respect to soybean prices were highly elastic in both the short and long run. This means that changes in soybean prices have a relatively large effect on meal price. In contrast, meal price and oil price moved in opposite directions. An increase in oil price encourages an increase in crushing oilseeds, resulting in an increase in both oil and meal supply. In addition, results...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21602
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An Estimation of the Demand for Dried Distiller Grains by the Cattle Feeding Industry: A Combination of Survey Methods and Market Projections AgEcon
Wright, Andrew P.; Mitchell, Donna; Hudson, Darren.
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Livestock Production/Industries; Production Economics.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119947
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A Two-Step Auction in the Presence of Negative Values: An Application to “Farm-Raised” Pre-Cooked Roast Beef AgEcon
Nalley, Lawton Lanier; Hudson, Darren.
Uniform auctions are commonly used to elicit willingness to pay for new or novel products, product attributes, or non-market goods. However, most auctions or other contingent-valuation techniques do not allow for negative values, despite the fact that many consumers hold negative values for these products or product attributes. We conducted a WTP auction for a new product along with a within-sample WTA second auction allowing for negative responses. We find that failing to allow for negative values significantly inflates willingness to pay estimates and estimates of expected market share. This paper provides a method of incorporating negative values into auctions and willingness to pay elicitation.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Consumer/Household Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/99790
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A Note on Price Information in Commodity Markets with Evidence from the Cotton Market AgEcon
Hudson, Darren; Ethridge, Don E.; Segarra, Eduardo.
Theory and analysis of price information and its importance have typically assumed that the information is correct. Additionally, most analyses have centered on general price information assuming homogeneous products. This paper examines the implications of incorrect price information on the basis of quality, with evidence from prior research on cotton prices used as an illustration. Results of a conceptual analysis indicate that quality has direct implications on the production and marketing process. Incorrect information on prices of different quality leads to distortions in the market and market inefficiency.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Agricultural and Food Policy; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53174
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The Impacts of Taste, Location of Origin, and Health Information on Market Demand for Sweet Potatoes AgEcon
Nalley, Lawton Lanier; Hudson, Darren; Parkhurst, Gregory M..
Location of product origin is an often-used marketing device by retailers. This approach is based on the assumption that location of origin signals something to consumers about the underlying quality (or other attributes) of the product. This can be an effective strategy if the signal matches the consumer valuation of the product after consumption. In the same vein, health advertising is used to increase demand for a product that exhibits "healthy" dietary attributes. While there have been numerous studies examining the potential impacts of these attributes on demand, there have been few rigorous studies that examine the consistency of consumer valuations of location of origin before and after they have actually consumed the product (or before and...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15791
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Effects of Seed and Farm Characteristics on Cottonseed Choice: A Choice-Based Conjoint Experiment in the Mississippi Delta AgEcon
Banerjee, Swagata (Ban); Hudson, Darren; Martin, Steven W..
Producers’ preferences for cottonseed with respect to price, seed type, yield, and fiber quality are examined by a willingness-to-pay approach via mail surveys. Results indicate a positive willingness to pay (WTP) for technology relative to conventional cottonseed, and WTP increases with the level of technology. Yield and quality also show a positive WTP. Larger farms have a higher WTP for technology, and farms with more farm labor have a lower WTP for technology. These results suggest economies of size in technology adoption (biotechnology is not size-neutral) and that labor and biotechnology are direct substitutes.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Conjoint analysis; Conjoint (choice) experiment; Cotton; Farm labor; Farm size; Fiber quality; Willingness to pay (WTP); D24; Q12; Q16.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37054
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Consistency of Consumer Valuation Under Different Information Sets: An Experimental Auction with Sweet Potatoes AgEcon
Nalley, Lawton Lanier; Hudson, Darren; Parkhurst, Gregory M..
We used a controlled, uniform 5th-price auction to elicit values for sweet potatoes—both when location is known and unknown, and before and after tasting and providing health information. Significant differences were found between pre- and post-consumption valuations and also found that there were significant effects for location of origin and health information. Interestingly, we also find that location of origin not only affects the level of bids, but also the marginal differences in bids between different potatoes. Overall, however, these results suggest little consistency in bid values across information sets, suggesting that attempting to elicit values of attributes in isolation may lead to erroneous results.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7063
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An Overview of the Cotton and Textile Industries in India AgEcon
Chakraborty, Kalyan; Hudson, Darren; Ethridge, Don E.; Misra, Sukant K.; Kar, Gyana.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: India; Cotton; Textile; Industries; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53178
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An Analysis of the Feasibility of Carbon Management Policies as a Mechanism to Influence Water Conservation Using Optimization Methods AgEcon
Wright, Andrew P.; Hudson, Darren.
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119819
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WILLINGNESS TO PLANT IDENTITY PRESERVED CROPS: THE CASE OF MISSISSIPPI SOYBEANS AgEcon
Hudson, Darren; Jones, Tom.
The willingness to plant identity preserved (IP) crops was examined using Mississippi soybean producers as an example. A contingent valuation framework was used to assess the impacts of offered premiums on a producer's probability of planting IP soybeans. Findings suggest that offered premiums significantly affect planting decisions. In addition, desire to learn more about IP production was found to increase the probability of planting, suggesting that desire to learn leads to experimentation. Finally, prior knowledge or experience planting IP crops significantly decreased the probability of planting.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Identity preservation; Soybeans; Contingent valuation; Experimentation; Logit; Probit; Crop Production/Industries; Q13; Q16.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15444
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Estimation of Farm-Forward Regional Economic Impacts for the North Plains Groundwater Conservation District in Texas AgEcon
Guerrero, Bridget L.; Dudensing, Rebekka M.; McCorkle, Dean A.; Hanselka, Daniel D.; Hudson, Darren; Amosson, Stephen H..
Impacts of alternative agricultural water conservation strategies are being evaluated in the Texas Panhandle. Stakeholders have expressed concern that all effects need to be accounted for including the regional economy. A methodology was developed to evaluate the effects on the backward and forward-linked processing sectors and differentiated results are presented.
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Backward-linked; Forward-linked; IMPLAN; Ogallala Aquifer; Water policy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; Q18; Q32; Q38.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119823
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MERGERS, ACQUISITIONS, JOINT VENTURES, AND STRATEGIC ALLIANCES IN AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVES AgEcon
Hudson, Darren; Herndon, Cary W., Jr..
A recent merger "wave" has occurred within the economy, including the agricultural sector. Some research has been conducted on publicly traded companies, but there is little information available on merger activity within agricultural cooperatives. This paper presents the results of a recent survey of agricultural cooperatives and attempts to identify major trends in merger activity within cooperatives.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Mergers; Acquisitions; Joint ventures; Strategic alliances; Cooperatives; Surveys; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15799
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Discussion: The Economics of Animal Welfare AgEcon
Hudson, Darren.
This discussion highlights some of the strengths and weaknesses of the literature on animal welfare. Most pointedly, the literature on the economics of animal welfare is quite scant. As exemplified by these papers, however, there is a growing body of literature, especially those related to added costs of production and consumer demand for animal welfare attributes.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Animal welfare; Cost estimates; Willingness to pay; Consumer research; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Farm Management; Livestock Production/Industries; Q13; Q16; Q18.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92579
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