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Registros recuperados: 49
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A first insight into genotype-diet interactions in European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) in the context of plant-based diet use ArchiMer
Le Boucher, Richard; Vandeputte, Marc; Dupont Nivet, Mathilde; Quillet, Edwige; Mazurais, David; Robin, Jean; Vergnet, Alain; Medale, Francoise; Kaushik, Sadasivam; Chatain, Beatrice.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00038/14907/12233.pdf
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A moderate threonine deficiency affects gene expression profile, paracellular permeability and glucose absorption capacity in the ileum of piglets ArchiMer
Hamard, Alice; Mazurais, David; Boudry, Gaelle; Le Huerou-luron, Isabelle; Seve, Bernard; Le Floc'H, Nathalie.
High dietary threonine extraction by the digestive tract suggests that threonine contributes to maintain gut physiology. In the present study, we evaluated the impact of a low (6.5 g of threonine/kg diet; LT group) or a control well-balanced threonine diet (9.3 g of threonine/kg diet; C group) given to piglets for 2 weeks on ileal permeability and Na+-dependant glucose absorption capacity in Ussing chambers. The paracellular permeability was significantly increased in the ileum of LT compared to C piglets (P=.017). The Na+-dependent glucose absorption capacity showed a nonsignificant increase in the LT piglets. In addition, we analysed ileal gene expression profiles in the LT and C groups using porcine multitissue cDNA microarrays. Compared to the C...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Threonine; Small intestine; Paracellular permeability; Gene expression.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00014/12531/9425.pdf
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Moderate hypoxia but not warming conditions at larval stage induces adverse carry-over effects on hypoxia tolerance of European sea bass ( Dicentrarchus labrax ) juveniles ArchiMer
Cadiz, Laura; Ernande, Bruno; Quazuguel, Patrick; Servili, Arianna; Zambonino-infante, Jose-luis; Mazurais, David.
Environmental conditions, to which organisms are exposed during all their life, may cause possible adaptive responses with consequences in their subsequent life-history trajectory. The objective of this study was to investigate whether ecologically relevant combinations of hypoxia (40% and 100% air saturation) and temperature (15° and 20 °C), occurring during the larval period of European sea bass larvae (Dicentrarchus labrax), could have long-lasting impacts on the physiology of resulting juveniles. Hypoxic challenge tests were performed over one year to give an integrative evaluation of physiological performance. We revealed that juvenile performance was negatively impacted by hypoxia but not by the thermal conditions experienced at larval stage. This...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Hypoxia; Temperature; Developmental plasticity; Carry-over effects; Opercular malformation; European sea bass.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00434/54606/55988.pdf
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Does broodstock nutritional history affect the response of progeny to different first-feeding diets? A whole-body transcriptomic study of rainbow trout alevins ArchiMer
Lazzarotto, Viviana; Corraze, Genevieve; Larroquet, Laurence; Mazurais, David; Medale, Francoise.
The whole-body transcriptome of trout alevins was characterised to investigate the effects of long-term feeding of rainbow trout broodstock females a diet free of fishmeal and fish oil on the metabolic capacities of progeny. Effects were studied before first feeding and after 3 weeks of feeding diets containing different proportions of marine and plant ingredients. Feeding alevins plant-based diets resulted in lower fish body weight, irrespective of maternal nutritional history. No differences in whole-body lipids were found between treatments, and the tissue fatty acid profile strongly reflected that of the respective broodstock or first-feeding diets. We showed that the maternal diet history did not significantly affect expressions of any genes before...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fish; Nutrition; Plant products; Fatty acids; Gene expression; Microarrays; Early stages.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00344/45552/46610.pdf
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Coordinated gene expression during gilthead sea bream skeletogenesis and its disruption by nutritional hypervitaminosis A ArchiMer
Fernandez, Ignacio; Darias, Maria; Andree, Karl B.; Mazurais, David; Zambonino, Jose-luis; Gisbert, Enric.
Background: Vitamin A (VA) has a key role in vertebrate morphogenesis, determining body patterning and growth through the control of cell proliferation and differentiation processes. VA regulates primary molecular pathways of those processes by the binding of its active metabolite (retinoic acid) to two types of specific nuclear receptors: retinoic acid receptors (RARs) and retinoid X receptors (RXRs), which promote transcription of downstream target genes. This process is well known in most of higher vertebrates; however, scarce information is available regarding fishes. Therefore, in order to gain further knowledge of fish larval development and its disruption by nutritional VA imbalance, the relative expression of some RARs and RXRs, as well as several...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00031/14264/11546.pdf
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Exposure to chronic moderate hypoxia impacts physiological and developmental traits of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) larvae ArchiMer
Vanderplancke, Gwenaelle; Claireaux, Guy; Quazuguel, Patrick; Huelvan, Christine; Corporeau, Charlotte; Mazurais, David; Zambonino-infante, Jose-luis.
Since European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) larvae occurred in coastal and estuarine waters at early life stages, they are likely to be exposed to reduced dissolved oxygen waters at a sensitive developmental stage. However, the effects of hypoxia at larval stage, which depend in part on fish species, remain very poorly documented in European sea bass. In the present study, the impacts of an experimental exposure to a chronic moderate hypoxia (40 % air saturation) between 30 and 38 days post-hatching on the physiological and developmental traits of European sea bass larvae were assessed. This study was based on the investigation of survival and growth rates, parameters related to energy metabolism [Citrate Synthase (CS) and Cytochrome-c Oxidase (COX)...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Hypoxia; Fish larvae; Energy metabolism; Maturation.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00253/36433/35005.pdf
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Transcriptomics for understanding marine fish larval development ArchiMer
Mazurais, David; Darias, M.; Zambonino, Jose-luis; Cahu, Chantal.
The larval phase is a crucial period in the life of marine fish. During this phase, the organism will acquire the phenotype of an adult fish through the development of tissues and organs and the maturation of some of the principal physiological functions. Many biological processes (differentiation, cellular proliferation, growth, etc.) are regulated during this period. These regulations take place at different biological levels and particularly concern the expression of genes involved in larval ontogenesis processes. The development of bioinformatic resources (DNA or cDNA sequences) and molecular tools enabling high throughput gene expression analysis (microarrays) have allowed the transcriptome of marine fish species to be studied. In the present review,...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00044/15488/12962.pdf
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An early-life hypoxia event has a long-term impact on protein digestion and growth in European sea bass juvenile. ArchiMer
Zambonino, Jose-luis; Mazurais, David; Dubuc, Alexia; Queau, Pierre; Vanderplancke, Gwenaelle; Servili, Arianna; Cahu, Chantal; Le Bayon, Nicolas; Huelvan, Christine; Claireaux, Guy.
Ocean warming, eutrophication and consequent decrease in oxygen lead to smaller average fish size. Although such responses are well-known in an evolutionary context, involving multiple generations, it appears to be incompatible with current rapid environmental change. Rather, phenotypic plasticity could provide a means for marine fish to cope with rapid environmental changes. However, little is known about the mechanisms underlying plastic responses to environmental conditions that favour small phenotypes. Our aim was to investigate how and why European sea bass that had experienced a short episode of moderate hypoxia during their larval stage subsequently exhibited a growth depression at the juvenile stage compared to the control group. We examined...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Climate change; Digestive enzymes; Dicentrarchus labrax; Growth; Hypoxia; Respirometry.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00373/48407/48635.pdf
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The highly variable microbiota associated to intestinal mucosa correlates with growth and hypoxia resistance of sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax, submitted to different nutritional histories ArchiMer
Gatesoupe, Francois-joel; Huelvan, Christine; Le Bayon, Nicolas; Le Delliou, Herve; Madec, Lauriane; Mouchel, Olivier; Quazuguel, Patrick; Mazurais, David; Zambonino-infante, Jose-luis.
Background The better understanding of how intestinal microbiota interacts with fish health is one of the key to sustainable aquaculture development. The present experiment aimed at correlating active microbiota associated to intestinal mucosa with Specific Growth Rate (SGR) and Hypoxia Resistance Time (HRT) in European sea bass individuals submitted to different nutritional histories: the fish were fed either standard or unbalanced diets at first feeding, and then mixed before repeating the dietary challenge in a common garden approach at the juvenile stage. Results A diet deficient in essential fatty acids (LH) lowered both SGR and HRT in sea bass, especially when the deficiency was already applied at first feeding. A protein-deficient diet with high...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Host-microbe interaction; 16S rRNA; Pyrosequencing; Autochthonous bacteria; Alternative feed ingredients; Physiological status.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00356/46719/46590.pdf
Registros recuperados: 49
Primeira ... 123 ... Última
 

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