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Registros recuperados: 51 | |
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Lacerda,Luiz Gustavo; Azevedo,Jayme Augusto Menegassi; Carvalho Filho,Marco Aurélio da Silva; Demiate,Ivo Mottin; Schnitzler,Egon; Vandenberghe,Luciana Porto de Souza; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo. |
Cassava starch, partially hydrolyzed by fungal á-amylase, was characterized using thermal analysis, light microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Thermal degradation was initiated at lower degradation temperatures after enzymatic treatment and the DSC (Differential scanning calorimetry) analysis showed almost similar range of gelatinization temperature, but the enthalpies of gelatinization were quite increased for the partially hydrolyzed starch granules. The results suggested that the partial degradation of the starch granules was concentrated in the amorphous regions. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amylase; Cassava; Hydrolysis; Thermal analysis. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000600016 |
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Scheidt,Gessiel Newton; Arakaki,Andréa Haruko; Chimilovski,Jacqueline Sugitani; Portella,Augustus Caeser Franke; Spier,Michele Rigon; Woiciechowski,Adenise Lorenci; Biasi,Luiz Antonio; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo. |
The research for new techniques of in vitro cultivation is being object of many studies around the world, in order to optimize and decrease production costs of seedlings with agronomical interest. The main goal of this work was to compare different systems of in vitro cultivations using Ananas comosus L. Merril. So, the in vitro growth of the plantlets was promoted in two different bioreactors: Bioreactor of Immersion by Bubbles (B.I.B.®) and the Reactor of Temporary Immersion (R.I.T.A.®) with immersion cycle every 2 hours for 15 minutes and the traditional system in flasks with 200 mL. All cultivation systems used the MS liquid nutritive solution, supplemented with BAP (1 mgL-1), ANA (0.25 mgL-1), sucrose (30 gL-1) and Tween 20® (0.5 µL). The pH was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bioreactors; Ananas comosus; Micro propagation. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000700005 |
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Sumantha,Alagarsamy; Deepa,Paul; Sandhya,Chandran; Szakacs,George; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo; Pandey,Ashok. |
Rice bran was used as the substrate for screening nine strains of Rhizopus sp. for neutral protease production by solid-state fermentation. The best producer, Rhizopus microsporus NRRL 3671, was used for optimizing the process parameters for enzyme production. Fermentation carried out with 44.44 % initial moisture content at a temperature of 30 C for 72 h was found to be the optimum for enzyme secretion by the fermenting organism. While most of the carbon supplements favored enzyme production, addition of casein resulted in a marginal increase in protease yield. Fermentation was then carried out under optimized conditions to obtain the crude extract of the enzyme, which was partially purified by precipitation and dialysis. A 3-fold increase in the enzyme... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solid-state fermentation; Rice bran; Rhizopus; Neutral protease; Agro-industrial residues. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132006000600019 |
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Fan,Leifa; Soccol,Andréa Thomaz; Pandey,Ashok; Vandenberghe,Luciana Porto de Souza; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo. |
The objective of this work was to study the effect of caffeine and tannins on Pleurotus sp. cultivation and to evaluate the feasibility of using coffee husks as substrate for mushroom cultivation. Eight strains of P. ostreatus and two strains of P. sajor-caju were screened on a medium prepared from agar extract of coffee husk. Based on best mycelial growth and biomass production, the strain P. ostreatus LPB 09 was selected for detailed studies. With the increase of caffeine concentration, the mycelial growth and the biomass production decreased, and no growth was observed when concentration of caffeine was 2500 mg/L. Furthermore, Pleurotus did not degrade the caffeine, but absorbed it. Tannin under 100 mg/L in the medium stimulated the growth of mycelia,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cultivation; Pleurotus; Caffeine; Tannin; Detoxification. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822006000400003 |
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Tagliari,Cristiane Vanessa; Sanson,Raquel K.; Zanette,André; Franco,Telma Teixeira; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo. |
Various microorganisms including bacteria, yeast and fungi can degrade caffeine. There are few publications about caffeine degradation pathway in filamentous fungi, mainly by solid-state fermentation (SSF). Studies were carried out on degradation of caffeine and their metabolites by filamentous fungi in SSF using coffee husk as substrate. The purpose of this work was to investigate the caffeine degradation pathway by Rhizopus delemar in packed bed column fermenter and to compare this degradation metabolism with glass flasks fermentation. The methylxanthines were quantified by HPLC analysis. The experiments were realized with the optimized conditions in previous experiments: pH 6.5, 28ºC, inoculation rate 10(6) spores/g substrate, aeration rate 60 mL/min... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Decaffeination; Fermentation; Caffeine; Theophylline; Bioreactor; Filamentous fungi. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822003000500035 |
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Registros recuperados: 51 | |
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