|
|
|
| Registros recuperados: 149 | |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Lebreton, J; Lubert, P. |
| In 1983, the parasitism of Mytilus edulis L. by Proctoeces maculatus (Loose, 1901) Odhner, 1911 (Trematoda, Digenea, Fellodistomatidae), was recorded for the first time by the authors from mussels farming on stakes (Western Cotentin). After analysing the distribution of the prevalence on the shore and bibliographical data, it was suggested that this parasite must follow a biological cycle that had never been observed on the French coasts and that the most probable host of eggs producer - adult or progenetic metacercaria - would not be a fish but the Prosobranch Gasteropod Nucella lapillus . This was confirmed in 1987. This discovery enabled the authors to support a campaign of eradication of this mussels predatory mollusc. In 1990, the parasitism has... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Proctoeces maculatus; Trematoda; Mytilus edulis; Bivalvia; Parasitology; Parasitism; Parasitic diseases; Mussel culture. |
| Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-922.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Auby, Isabelle; Maurer, Daniele; Cassam Chenai, Yoann; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; Neaud-masson, Nadine; Rumebe, Myriam; Cantin, Christian; Debort, Henriette; Germain, Jean-marie; Navarro, Romuald. |
| Introduction: During each summer season, the IFREMER laboratory of Arcachon monitors, within the framework of the agreement with the Arcachon- Aquitaine Shellfish Farming Regional Section (SRC), the reproduction of cup oysters in the Arcachon basin. This monitoring has as its goal to furnish oyster farmers with the information needed to implement spat catches: - dates and size of egg clutches, - larvae development rate, - presence in the environment of more evolved stages (close to fixation). Reproduction was monitored between mid-June and mid-September, plankton was fished four times per week at the various sites representative of the basin. Oyster larvae at various stages are enumerated there. At the end of the reproductive season (September to... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Larvae collection; Spat oyster; Larvae development; Reproduction; Arcachon Bassin; Ostreidae; Crassostrea Gigas; Bivalvia; Mollusca; Aquaculture; Naissain; Captage Larve; Developpement Larvaire; Maturation; Reproduction. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/rapport-2216.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Pouvreau, Stephane; Davenel, A; Quellec, S; Rambeau, M. |
| Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) is increasingly used in biology and the appearance of imaging and structural and/or metabolic spectroscopy (MRI/MSR) platforms (Rennes, Strasbourg, Marseille...) devoted to this small animal shows the recent keen interest in these research techniques. However, to this day and to our knowledge, no approach of this style has been developed for sea molluscs and even less so for the cup oyster, Crassostrea gigas. Because of its economic importance, this bivalve mollusc is the subject of much research in physiology, to the point of becoming, at IFREMER, a biological model for marine invertebrates. Nonetheless, most of the methodologies developed for studying it are destructive, which (1) prevents individual follow-up, (2)... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance; Anatomy; Biometry; Physiology; Bivalvia. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/rapport-1560.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Arzul, Isabelle. |
| Since 1991, high mortality rates of larvae and juveniles of different bivalve mollusc species associated with herpesvirus infections have been reported in different countries. The aim of this study was to determine if more than one helpesvirus species was responsible for these infections or just one species exhibiting polymorphism. The investigations concentrated on the analysis of the virus genome, studies of virus transmission in different mollusc species and on the potential role of bivalve adults in the occurrence of infections. The analysis of various target sequences within the virus genome present in infected larvae samples demonstrated the presence of polymorphism. More notably a variant of the virus was identified and the variation appears... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Herpèsvirus; Bivalves; Transmission; Polymorphisme; OsHV-1; Diagnostic; Herpesviruses; Bivalvia; Transmission; Polymorphism; OsHV-1; Diagnostic. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00105/21675/19253.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Henry, M; Vicente, N; Houache, N. |
| The study of tinctorial affinities, in vitro behaviour and ultrastructure of the hemocytes of Pinna nobilis allows us to group them into two main families: basophilic, neutrophilic and acidophilic granulocytes; hyalinocytes, three categories can be distinguished among these cells: small hyalinocytes, hyalinocytes containing smooth endoplasmic reticulum and the macrophage population. The hemocytes participate in the regulation of metabolism by the storage and degradation of glycogen. They contribute to the detoxification process by the sequestration of mineral elements in their lysosomes. Their role in antibacterial defense is suggested by their bacterian phagocytic activity. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pinna nobilis; Bivalvia; Haemolymph; Animal metabolism; Marine molluscs; Ultrastructure. |
| Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/acte-1711.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Garcia, Celine; Mesnil, Aurelie; Tourbiez, Delphine; Moussa Pouly, Mirna; Dubreuil, Christine; Gonçalves De Sa, Amélie; Chollet, Bruno; Godfrin, Yoann; Dégremont, Lionel; Serpin, Delphine; Travers, Marie-agnes. |
| Cockle mortality events have been reported in northern France since 2012. In the present study, we describe and investigate the implication of a potential bacterial causative agent in cockle mortality. Bacteria isolated from five different cockle mortality events were characterized and studied. Using phenotypic analysis combined with DNA–DNA hybridization (DDH) and whole genome sequencing, the isolates were shown to belong to Vibrio aestuarianus , a species regularly detected in France during oyster mortality events. Comparison of the strains from cockles with strains from French oysters and the type strain showed that the strains from cockles were genetically different to those from oysters and also different to the V. aestuarianus type strain. Moreover,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bacterial pathogen; Bivalvia; Cockle; Mortality; Shellfish; Vibrio aestuarianus. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00677/78893/81195.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Goulletquer, Philippe. |
| NOAA’s National Marine Fisheries Services (NMFS) received a petition to list the Eastern oyster (Crassostrea virginica) as either threatened or endangered under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). The Eastern oyster is an emblematic species in the US coastal states, playing a significant role at various levels: shaping coastal social communities, providing a commercial activity (public fishery & aquaculture) and recreational - amenity benefits, and as a keystone species in highly diverse and sensitive ecosystems (estuaries). This petition is likely the result of concerns regarding the partial collapse of public fisheries in several states as well as from the resulting damages to this species induced by severe hurricanes. A Biological Review Team (BRT)... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biology; Habitat threats; Predation; Disease; Bivalvia; Crassostrea virginica; Oyster; Recommendations. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00043/15458/12833.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Boher, S; Piclet, Guy; Beril-stien, S; Masson, Daniel; Delonce, R; Biziagos, E; Schwartzbrod, L. |
| Shellfish consumption is clearly associated with the transmission of enteric viruses. The channel of transmission of enteric viruses to human beings could be decreased particularly if the systems of depuration of shellfish were optimized, standardized and if their viral efficiency was controlled. The purpose of this work was to study the contamination of oysters and to assess the efficiency of several depuration processes. Our study have demonstrated that in some cases, 50% of oysters samples contain enteric viruses or H.A.V. antigen and the quantities of viruses range from 17 to 246 FF for the rotaviruses and from 124 to 200 for the enteroviruses per 100 g of tissue. According to our results, the exclusive use of a bacteriological criterium to determine... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Rotavirus; Hepatitis A virus; Enterovirus; Crassostrea gigas; Bivalvia; Seafood; Bioassays; Cell culture; Viruses; Self purification; Viral diseases; Shellfish. |
| Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-1615.pdf |
| |
|
| |
| Registros recuperados: 149 | |
|
|
|
