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Registros recuperados: 58
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Integrated management of water, forest and land resources in Nepal: Opportunities for improved livelihood AgEcon
Pant, Dhruba; Thapa, Sabita; Singh, Ashok; Bhattarai, Madhusudan; Molden, David J..
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Irrigation management; Forest management; Public policy; Land use; Land tenure; Farm size; Environmental effects; Gender; Women; Equity; Institutions; Conflict; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Land Economics/Use; Public Economics.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92405
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Strategic Analyses of the National River Linking Project (NRLP) of India, Series 2; Proceedings of the Workshop on Analyses of Hydrological, Social and Ecological Issues of the NRLP AgEcon
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: River basin development; Development projects; Irrigation programs; Hydrology; Erosion; Water transfer; Cost benefit analysis; Groundwater irrigation; Dams; Environmental effects; Water storage; Crop management; Livestock; Gender; Rainfed farming; Supplemental irrigation; Water harvesting; Artificial recharge; Water market; Simulation models; Water allocation; Case studies; Livestock Production/Industries; Production Economics; Productivity Analysis; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118387
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Environmental Benefits from Reduced Pesticide Use and Returns to Research: An Application to the U.S. Cotton Industry AgEcon
Sande, Doris N.; Mullen, Jeffrey D.; Matekole, Augustus N..
Cotton production is one of the main pesticide use industries in the U.S. This intensive use has resulted in the disruption of naturally occurring biological control factors that regulate other insect pest populations and “the pesticide treadmill”. The result is resistance to insecticides, high control costs and unacceptable levels of chemical insecticides in the environment. Concerns about the environmental and human health effects from pesticide use thus need to be modeled in evaluation studies.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Cotton; Pesticide use; Environmental effects; Supply function; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56549
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Impact of irrigation on poverty and environment in Ethiopia. Draft Proceeding of the Symposium and Exhibition held at Ghion Hotel, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 27th -29th November, 2007 AgEcon
Awulachew, Seleshi Bekele; Loulseged, Makonnen; Yilma, Aster Denekew.
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Poverty; Crop management; Irrigated farming; Rainfed farming; Irrigation systems; Food security; Water harvesting; Institutions; Environmental effects; Public health; Malaria; GIS; Remote sensing; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty; Health Economics and Policy; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118410
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Cities versus agriculture: Revisiting intersectoral water transfers, potential gains and conflicts AgEcon
Molle, Francois; Berkoff, Jeremy.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Water scarcity; Water demand; Water transfer; Water use; Water supply; Water allocation; Environmental effects; Water market; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Crop Production/Industries; Demand and Price Analysis; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Land Economics/Use; Production Economics; Productivity Analysis; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/91817
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Integrated development and management of water resources for productive and equitable use in the Indrawati River Basin, Nepal AgEcon
Bhattarai, Madhusudan; Pant, Dhruba; Mishra, V.S.; Devkota, Hari; Pun, Shuku; Kayastha, R.N.; Molden, David J..
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: River basin development; Water transfer; Water rights; Water supply; Water demand; Water balance; Environmental effects; Social aspects; Development projects; Non-governmental organizations; Villages; Water users associations; Conflict; Farmers; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92699
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Rethinking agriculture in the Greater Mekong Subregion: how to sustainably meet food needs, enhance ecosystem services and cope with climate change AgEcon
Johnston, Robyn M.; Hoanh, Chu Thai; Lacombe, Guillaume; Noble, Andrew D.; Smakhtin, Vladimir U.; Suhardiman, Diana; Kam, Suan Pheng; Choo, Poh Sze.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Agricultural production; Rice; Fisheries; Livestock; Farming systems; Coastal area; Flood plains; Climate change; Environmental effects; Food production; Ecosystems; Water management; South East Asia; Greater Mekong Subregion; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Consumer/Household Economics; Crop Production/Industries; Demand and Price Analysis; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Financial Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Land Economics/Use; Production Economics; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/91465
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Research, development and capacity building for the sustainability of dam development with special reference to the Bui Dam Project AgEcon
Raschid-Sally, Liqa; Twum-Korangteng, Richard; Akoto-Danso, Edmund Kyei.
Issue paper prepared for the Ghana Dams Forum February 2008
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Dams; Reservoirs; Development projects; Water power; Electrical energy; Electricity supplies; Environmental effects; Social impact; Institutions; Ghana; Bui Dam Project; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Land Economics/Use; Production Economics; Productivity Analysis.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/91815
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Assessing irrigation performance with comparative indicators: The case of the Alto Rio Lerma Irrigation District, Mexico AgEcon
Kloezen, Wim H.; Garces-Restrepo, Carlos.
Describes and evaluates the application of IWMI's minimum set of performance indicators to the Alto Rio Lerma Irrigation District, and compares this with the application of a small set of process performance indicators.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Irrigation management; Irrigation scheduling; Water allocation; Water distribution; Case studies; Institutional constraints; Operation; Monitoring; Indicators; Performance indexes; Water rights; Economic aspects; Data collection; Environmental effects; Performance evaluation; Water use efficiency; Crop Production/Industries; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Production Economics.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44580
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Modelling regional maize market and transport distances for biogas production in Germany AgEcon
Delzeit, Ruth; Britz, Wolfgang; Holm-Muller, Karin.
Our location model aims to simulate location decisions for biogas plants based on profit maximisation to generate regional demand functions for maize and corresponding plant size structure and transport distances. By linking it with an agricultural sector model we derived regional maize markets. Comparing results for the REA with a scenario applying uniform per unit subsidy and producing the same energy, we see higher subsidy costs with the REA but lower transportation distances.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Biogas; Environmental effects; Transport costs; Choice of location; Agricultural Finance; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53258
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Water management in the Yellow River Basin: Background, current critical issues and future research needs AgEcon
Giordano, Mark; Zhu, Zhongping; Cai, Ximing; Hong, Shangchi; Xue, Yunpeng; Zhang, Xuecheng.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: River basin development; Water management; Water use; History; Water stress; Water scarcity; Flood water; Soil conservation; Policy; Water quality; Environmental effects; Water conservation; Irrigation water; Pollution control; Environmental Economics and Policy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92826
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Health impacts of small reservoirs in Burkina Faso. AgEcon
Boelee, Eline; Cecchi, Philippe; Kone, Andre.
In Burkina Faso, at least 1,700 small reservoirs have been constructed, most of them during the last 30 years. Numerous and scattered, these beneficial multipurpose systems combine productive with domestic water uses. However, their environmental and health impacts remain insufficiently documented. This report combines data from different sources into syntheses and national maps, with a focus on water-related diseases. The mitigation of negative impacts requires an integrated approach to specifically identify the enhancing and limiting factors that influence environmental impacts and the transmission of diseases around reservoirs. Public awareness campaigns need to accompany the promotion of preventive and curative measures and the development of...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Reservoirs; Health hazards; River basins; Water resources development; Environmental effects; Waterborne diseases; Malaria; Schistosomiasis; Control methods; Water policy; Environmental Economics and Policy; Health Economics and Policy; Land Economics/Use; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/91869
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The Resource and Agricultural Policy System (RAPS): Upgrade and Documentation AgEcon
Wu, JunJie.
The Resource and Agricultural Policy System (RAPS) is upgraded and documented in this technical report. RAPS was developed to estimate the environmental impacts of farming practices and policy in 128,591 National Resources Inventory (NRI) sites in the Central United States (the Corn Belt, Lake States, and Northern Plains). This modeling system integrates the effects of soils, climate, crops, and management practices on several environmental indicators including nitrate runoff and leaching, pesticide runoff and leaching, water and wind erosion, and soil organic carbon. RAPS can be used to provide timely information on the nation's environmental health as it is impacted by agriculture and by changes in agricultural and resource policies.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Agricultural policy; Carbon sequestration; Conservation practices; Environmental effects; Integrated modeling systems; Nitrate water pollution; Soil erosion; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18654
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Hydrological and environmental issues of interbasin water transfers in India: a case of the Krishna River Basin AgEcon
Smakhtin, Vladimir U.; Gamage, Nilantha; Bharati, Luna.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: River basins; Water transfer; Environmental effects; Dams; Reservoirs; Water resources development; Irrigation requirements; Case studies; India; Krishna River; Godavari River; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53065
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Minimizing the negative environmental and health impacts of agricultural water resources development in Sub-Saharan Africa AgEcon
McCartney, Matthew P.; Boelee, Eline; Cofie, Olufunke O.; Mutero, Clifford M..
This paper provides a synopsis of environmental and health impacts arising from agricultural water development in sub-Saharan Africa and recommends ways to increase the sustainability of investments in irrigation by giving greater prominence to health and environmental concerns. In many places in the region, irrigation is a key means of enhancing agricultural productivity that can reduce poverty and improve livelihoods. However, failure to adequately foresee, plan and manage the negative environmental and health impacts arising from irrigation undermines the sustainability of many schemes and can worsen poverty. To improve sustainability, environmental and health issues must be at the core of future irrigation development with much greater emphasis on the...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Water resources development; Irrigation management; Investment; Environmental effects; Public health; Risk management; Environmental Economics and Policy; Health Economics and Policy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/91873
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Modeling the effect of the age of dam at calving on the weaning weight of Charolais-Zebu crossbred calves R. Bras. Zootec.
Toral,Fábio Luiz Buranelo; Torres Júnior,Roberto Augusto de Almeida; Lopes,Paulo Sávio; Silva,Luiz Otávio Campos da; Reis Filho,João Cruz.
The objective of this study was to evaluate alternatives for modeling the age of dam at calving (AOD) effect on the weaning weight of Charolais-Zebu crossbred calves. Data from 56,965 calves were analyzed, using statistical models considering the fixed effects of the contemporary groups, sire and dam genetic groups, and AOD. The AOD effect was fitted to models using annual age classes, and ordinary quadratic to quintic-ordered polynomials (OP) or segmented polynomials (SP) with two, three, four, six and twelve evenly spaced intervals. In the case of segmented polynomials, general linear and quadratic effects and only one quadratic additional term from each knot were considered. The AOD effects were nested within sex of calf in all cases. According to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Beef cattle; Environmental effects; Genetic evaluation; Least square.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982009000700011
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Effects of environmental factors on multiple ovulation of zebu donors Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Peixoto,M.G.C.D.; Bergmann,J.A.G.; Fonseca,C.G.; Penna,V.M.; Pereira,C.S..
Data on 1,294 superovulations of Brahman, Gyr, Guzerat and Nellore females were used to evaluate the effects of: breed; herd; year of birth; inbreeding coefficient and age at superovulation of the donor; month, season and year of superovulation; hormone source and dose; and the number of previous treatments on the superovulation results. Four data sets were considered to study the influence of donors’ elimination effect after each consecutive superovulation. Each one contained only records of the first, or of the two firsts, or three firsts or all superovulations. The average number of palpated corpora lutea per superovulation varied from 8.6 to 12.6. The total number of recovered structures and viable embryos ranged from 4.1 to 7.3 and from 7.3 to 13.8,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cattle; Zebu; Superovulation; Environmental effects; MOET nucleus.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352006000400019
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Intra- and inter-annual changes in the condition factors of three Curimatidae detritivores from Amazonian floodplain lakes Biota Neotropica
Correia,Gisele Batista; Siqueira-Souza,Flávia Kelly; Freitas,Carlos Edwar de Carvalho.
The flood pulse is a key factor that drives the biota of large rivers with adjacent floodplains, but the direction and intensity of its effects are not uniform for all trophic guilds of fish. In this study, we tested the existence of intra- and inter-annual changes in the relative condition factors (kn) of three Curimatidae: Potamorhina altamazonica, Potamorhina latior, and Psectrogaster rutiloides. We used weight and length data from fish that were caught in eight floodplain lakes of the Rio Solimões. These data were from experimental fisheries during each season of the hydrological cycle: flooding, flood, drying, and dry from 2004, 2005, and 2006. In general, there are similar patterns of intra-annual changes for these three species, with the highest...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Weight-length relationship; Curimatidae; Environmental effects; Relative condition factor; Floodplain lakes.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032015000400101
Registros recuperados: 58
Primeira ... 123 ... Última
 

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