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Registros recuperados: 48
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Trypanosoma cruzi infection: a continuous invader-host cell cross talk with participation of extracellular matrix and adhesion and chemoattractant molecules BJMBR
Marino,A.P.M.P.; Silva,A.A.; Pinho,R.T.; Lannes-Vieira,J..
Several lines of evidence have shown that Trypanosoma cruzi interacts with host extracellular matrix (ECM) components producing breakdown products that play an important role in parasite mobilization and infectivity. Parasite-released antigens also modulate ECM expression that could participate in cell-cell and/or cell-parasite interactions. Increased expression of ECM components has been described in the cardiac tissue of chronic chagasic patients and diverse target tissues including heart, thymus, central nervous system and skeletal muscle of experimentally T. cruzi-infected mice. ECM components may adsorb parasite antigens and cytokines that could contribute to the establishment and perpetuation of inflammation. Furthermore, T. cruzi-infected mammalian...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Trypanosoma cruzi; Extracellular matrix; Cell adhesion; Cell migration; Adhesion molecules; Chemokines.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003000800020
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Manipulation of a quasi-natural cell block for high-efficiency transplantation of adherent somatic cells BJMBR
Chung,H.J.; Hassan,M.M.; Park,J.O.; Kim,H.J.; Hong,S.T..
Recent advances have raised hope that transplantation of adherent somatic cells could provide dramatic new therapies for various diseases. However, current methods for transplanting adherent somatic cells are not efficient enough for therapeutic applications. Here, we report the development of a novel method to generate quasi-natural cell blocks for high-efficiency transplantation of adherent somatic cells. The blocks were created by providing a unique environment in which cultured cells generated their own extracellular matrix. Initially, stromal cells isolated from mice were expanded in vitro in liquid cell culture medium followed by transferring the cells into a hydrogel shell. After incubation for 1 day with mechanical agitation, the encapsulated cell...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Quasi-natural cell block; Transplantation; Scaffold; Extracellular matrix; Hydrogel.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000500392
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Importance of hyaluronan biosynthesis and degradation in cell differentiation and tumor formation BJMBR
Heldin,P..
Hyaluronan is an important connective tissue glycosaminoglycan. Elevated hyaluronan biosynthesis is a common feature during tissue remodeling under both physiological and pathological conditions. Through its interactions with hyaladherins, hyaluronan affects several cellular functions such as cell migration and differentiation. The activities of hyaluronan-synthesizing and -degrading enzymes have been shown to be regulated in response to growth factors. During tumor progression hyaluronan stimulates tumor cell growth and invasiveness. Thus, elucidation of the molecular mechanisms which regulate the activities of hyaluronan-synthesizing and -degrading enzymes during tumor progression is highly desired.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hyaluronan; Synthase; Hyaluronidase; Tumor invasion; Extracellular matrix; Pericellular matrix.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003000800002
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Microencapsulation and tissue engineering as an alternative treatment of diabetes BJMBR
Maria-Engler,S.S.; Mares-Guia,M.; Correa,M.L.C.; Oliveira,E.M.C.; Aita,C.A.M.; Krogh,K.; Genzini,T.; Miranda,M.P.; Ribeiro,M.; Vilela,L.; Noronha,I.L.; Eliaschewitz,F.G.; Sogayar,M.C..
In the 70's, pancreatic islet transplantation arose as an attractive alternative to restore normoglycemia; however, the scarcity of donors and difficulties with allotransplants, even under immunosuppressive treatment, greatly hampered the use of this alternative. Several materials and devices have been developed to circumvent the problem of islet rejection by the recipient, but, so far, none has proved to be totally effective. A major barrier to transpose is the highly organized islet architecture and its physical and chemical setting in the pancreatic parenchyma. In order to tackle this problem, we assembled a multidisciplinary team that has been working towards setting up the Human Pancreatic Islets Unit at the Chemistry Institute of the University of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Human pancreatic islets; Pancreas; Extracellular matrix; Stem cells; Islet microencapsulation; Transplantation; Ductal cells.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000600001
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Transcriptional profiling of uterine leiomyoma rats treated by a traditional herb pair, Curcumae rhizoma and Sparganii rhizoma BJMBR
Yu,Cheng Hao; Zhao,Jin Shuang; Zhao,Hui; Peng,Teng; Shen,Dong Cheng; Xu,Qiu Xia; Li,Yao; Webb,R. Clinton; Wang,Mong Heng; Shi,Xing Ming; Peng,Cheng; Ding,Wei Jun.
The aim of this study was to elucidate the concise effects of a traditional herb pair, Curcumae rhizoma-Sparganii rhizoma (CRSR), on uterine leiomyoma (UL) by analyzing transcriptional profiling. The UL rat model was made by intramuscular injection of progesterone and gavage administration of diethylstilbestrol. From 11 weeks of the establishment of the model, rats of the UL+CRSR group were gavaged daily with CRSR (6.67 g/kg). The serum concentrations of progesterone (P) and estradiol (E2) were determined by radioimmunoassay, the uterine index was measured by caliper measurement, and the pathological status was observed by hematoxylin and eosin stain. Gene expression profiling was checked by NimbleGen Rat Gene Expression Microarrays. The results indicated...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Uterine leiomyoma; Transcriptional profiling; Extracellular matrix; Curcumae rhizoma; Sparganii rhizoma.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2019000600606
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The extracellular matrix in multiple sclerosis: an update BJMBR
Sobel,R.A..
Extracellular matrix (ECM) molecules play important roles in the pathobiology of the major human central nervous system (CNS) inflammatory/demyelinating disease multiple sclerosis (MS). This mini-review highlights some recent work on CNS endothelial cell interactions with vascular basement membrane ECM as part of the cellular immune response, and roles for white matter ECM molecules in demyelination and remyelination in MS lesions. Recent basic and clinical investigations of MS emphasize axonal injury, not only in chronic MS plaques, but also in acute lesions; progressive axonal degeneration in normal-appearing white matter also may contribute to brain and spinal cord atrophy in MS patients. Remodeling of the interstitial white matter ECM molecules that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Axon regeneration; Central nervous system; Extracellular matrix; Proteoglycans; Multiple sclerosis; Versican.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000500007
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Regulatory roles of microtubule-associated proteins in neuronal morphogenesis. Involvement of the extracellular matrix BJMBR
Ramírez,G.; Alvarez,A.; Garcia-Abreu,J.; Gomes,F.C.A.; Moura-Neto,V.; Maccioni,R.B..
As a result of recent investigations, the cytoskeleton can be viewed as a cytoplasmic system of interconnected filaments with three major integrative levels: self-assembling macromolecules, filamentous polymers, e.g., microtubules, intermediate filaments and actin filaments, and supramolecular structures formed by bundles of these filaments or networks resulting from cross-bridges between these major cytoskeletal polymers. The organization of this biological structure appears to be sensitive to fine spatially and temporally dependent regulatory signals. In differentiating neurons, regulation of cytoskeleton organization is particularly relevant, and the microtubule-associated protein (MAP) tau appears to play roles in the extension of large neuritic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Extracellular matrix; Tau functions; Regulatory patterns; Neuronal morphogenesis.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000500015
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Elastin increases biofilm and extracellular matrix production of Aspergillus fumigatus BJM
Brandão,Ildnay de Souza Lima; Oliveira-Moraes,Heloiza Maria da Silva; Motta,Cristina Maria de Souza; Oliveira,Neiva Tinti de; Magalhães,Oliane Maria Correia.
Abstract Aspergillus fumigatus is an opportunistic saprobe fungus that accounts for 90% of cases of pulmonary aspergillosis in immunosuppressed patients and is known for its angiotropism. When it reaches the respiratory tract, A. fumigatus interacts with structural components and blood vessels of the lungs, such as elastin. To understand the effect of this structural component, we examined the effect of elastin on the production and development of the biofilm of A. fumigatus. In RPMI containing 10 mg/mL of elastin, a significant increase (absorbance p < 0.0001; dry weight p < 0.0001) in the production of biofilm was observed in comparison to when RPMI was used alone, reaching a maximum growth of 18.8 mg (dry weight) of biofilm in 72 h. In addition,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aspergillus fumigatus; Biofilm; Elastin; Extracellular matrix; Hydrophobicity.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000300675
Registros recuperados: 48
Primeira ... 123 ... Última
 

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