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EU-Beitritt und die wirtschaftlichen Folgen für Öko-Betriebe in den neuen Mitgliedsländern Organic Eprints
Zander, Katrin; Thobe, Petra.
The adaptation of the European agricultural policy began in 2004 in most of the new member states and is associated with significant changes in support at the farm level. Typical farm modelling showed that with the accession to the EU, the economic per-formance of organic farms in selected Eastern European study countries will improve largely until 2013. The increase in income is almost exclusively attributed to increasing payments. Modelling of different organic market scenarios shows that the marked increase in payments could also compensate for losses if organic markets would develop in an unfavourable manner. Thus, the economic success of organic farms in the selected new member states depends highly on the persistence of the newly introduced payments...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Farm economics.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/9288/1/9288_Zander_Vortrag.pdf
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The Danish Organic Pork Chain Organic Eprints
Kledal, Paul Rye.
The development of the Danish organic pork Chain in relation to production structure, volume, value of production and flow through the chain from 'farm to fork', as well as focusing on the power relations along the chain
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: History of organics; Produce chain management; Farm economics.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/11251/1/192_FOI_report.pdf
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Stärkung der Wettbewerbsfähigkeit der ökologischen Ferkelerzeugung in Bayern - ein interdisziplinäres Projekt Organic Eprints
Jais, Christina; Abriel, Miriam; Haidn, Bernhard; Beyer, Stefanie; Simon, Jochen; Zahner, Johannes; Weiß, Josef; Enzler, Johannes; Karl, Wolfgang; Mews, Tobias; Herrle, Jürgen; Pieringer, Ewald; Wiesinger, Klaus.
Die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit der für Süddeutschland typischen, bäuerlichen Ferkelerzeugung ist im ökologischen Landbau bisher gering. Dadurch besteht ein Umstellungshemmnis, das die weitere Entwicklung der Schweinhaltung im Ökolandbau behindert. Das vorgestellte interdisziplinäre Projekt soll mithilfe einer engen Zusammenarbeit von Forschung, Beratung und Praxis einen wesentlichen Beitrag zur Verbesserung der Produktionsbedingungen liefern. Ziel ist es, Grundlagen für eine Erhöhung von Leistung und Wertschöpfung in der ökologischen Ferkelerzeugung zu erarbeiten. Dies geschieht durch eine Verbesserung des Stands des Wissens über geeignete Haltungsverfahren, Stallbaulösungen, Arbeitsorganisation, Prozessqualität und Betriebswirtschaft. An dem Projekt sind sieben...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Pigs; Farm economics.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/16145/1/Jais_et_al_2009_St%C3%A4rkung_Wettbewerb_%C3%B6kologischer_Ferkelerzeugung.pdf
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Produktionsøkonomi ved økologisk opdræt af Holstein tyre og Limousine x Holstein krydsningstyre og -kvier i et græsbaseret produktionssystem Organic Eprints
Munk, Arne; Vestergaard, Mogens; Kristensen, Troels.
Sammenfattende viser resultaterne, at LIM x DH tyre kan opdrættes i et græsbaseret produktionssystem med et forholdsvis fornuftigt restbeløb. Med økologitillæg og forventet slagtepræmie i perioden 2015-2020, kan der opnås et restbeløb til dækning af stald, arbejde og risiko på cirka 1.800 kr. per dyr (ca. 3,50 kr. per dag), selv om der gives et tillæg på 800 kr. per spædkalv i forhold til prisen på en renracet DH-tyr. For LIM x DH kvier kan der opnås et restbeløb på cirka 1.400 kr. per dyr (2,70 kr. per dag). Hvis krydsningstyrene og kvierne ses under et, kan der således opnås et restbeløb på cirka 1.600 kr. per krydsningsdyr (godt 3 kr. per dag) i gennemsnit under de nævnte forudsætninger. Med et restbeløb på 390 kr. per dyr er der ikke økonomi i at...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Farming Systems; Beef cattle.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/27960/7/27960.pdf
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Beiting på jordbruksarealer ute av drift Organic Eprints
Bergslid, Ildri (Rose) Kristine.
I forbindelse med prosjektet «Bedre og økt beiting i Møre og Romsdal» (2016 -2018) har NORSØK blant annet arbeidet med ulike utfordringer knyttet til den økende andelen jordbruksarealer ute av drift. Her ser vi nærmere på en av flere metoder for å få nedlagte jordbruksarealer i bruk til beiting. Denne faginfoen er utarbeidet i samarbeid med næring og kommunal landbruksforvaltning i tre kommuner i Møre og Romsdal, og er den siste i en serie på fire Faginfoer og en rapport fra dette delprosjektet.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Feeding and growth; Landscape and recreation.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://orgprints.org/34477/1/Beiting%20p%C3%A5%20jordbruksarealer%20ute%20av%20drift.pdf
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Ejerskab over egne planer Organic Eprints
Vaarst, Mette.
Et europæisk projekt fokuserer på ’Sundheds- og velfærds-planlægning’ i malkekvægsbesætninger. Det handler om aktiv handling frem for papir og processen skal ejes af landmanden selv.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Health and welfare; Farm economics.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/16400/2/16400.pdf
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Systemische Analyse des Wertschöpfungspotentials heimischer Proteinträger in der ökologischen Monogastrierfütterung Organic Eprints
Für den praktischen Einsatz heimischer Eiweißfuttermittel in der Fütterung ist ausschlaggebend, ob diese gegenüber Importware wettbewerbsfähig sind. Das ist jedoch nicht nur vom jeweiligen Marktpreis abhängig. Der Einsatz (sowie die Erzeugung und Bereitstellung) heimischer Eiweißträger ist mit Synergieeffekten verbunden, die bei der Bewertung der Wirtschaftlichkeit zu berücksichtigen sind. Die Erschließung des Wertschöpfungspotentials heimischer Eiweißträger setzt die passgenaue Anschlussfähigkeit an betriebsspezifische Anforderungen voraus. In enger Zusammenarbeit der Verbundpartner soll das Wertschöpfungspotential heimischer Proteinträger in der ökologischen Monogastrierfütterung auf Seiten der Nachfrage und des Angebotes sowie in der Erschließung durch...
Tipo: Project description Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Feeding and growth; Pigs; Poultry.
Ano: 2023
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Zukunftsmodell Schweiz - eine Landwirtschaft ohne Gentechnik? Organic Eprints
Brunner, Thomas; Nowack, Karin; Tamm, Lucius; Tappeser, Beatrix; Eckelkamp, Claudia; Weber, Barbara; Köchlin, Florianne; Vogel, Benno.
Wenn die Schweiz darauf verzichtet, genmanipulierte Pflanzen in die Umwelt freizusetzen, so ist dies vor allem auch eine grossartige Marktchance für die Schweizer Landwirtschaft. Denn Gentech-food ist out, in ganz Europa. Die Schweiz könnte dann das liefern, was eine große Mehrheit gerne möchte: naturnahe und gentechfreie Lebensmittel. Die Frage ist bloß: Kann sich die Schweizer Landwirtschaft einen Verzicht auf Gentechnik leisten? Dieser Frage ist die Studie "Zukunftsmodell Schweiz - eine Landwirtschaft ohne Gentechnik?" nachgegangen. Untersucht wurden die sechs Kulturen Kartoffeln, Weizen, Mais, Raps, Salat und Reben. Gentechnische Lösungsansätze und die wichtigen Anbauprobleme der Schweizer Landwirtschaft sind sehr oft nicht deckungsgleich. Die...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Production systems; Farm economics; Research methodology and philosophy; Social aspects; Farming Systems.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://orgprints.org/968/1/Studie_Zukunftsmodel_Schweiz.pdf
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Organic Farming in Europe by 2010: Scenarios for the future Organic Eprints
Zanoli, R.; Gambelli, D.; Vairo, D..
How will organic farming in Europe evolve by the year 2010? The answer provides a basis for the development of different policy options and for anticipating the future relative competitiveness of organic and conventional farming. The authors tackle the question using an innovative approach based on scenario analysis, offering the reader a range of scenarios that encompass the main possible evolutions of the organic farming sector. This book constitutes an innovative and reliable decision-supporting tool for policy makers, farmers and the private sector. Researchers and students operating in the field of agricultural economics will also benefit from the methodological approach adopted for the scenario analysis.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Farm economics.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://orgprints.org/8487/1/Organic_Farming_in_Europe_Volume08_Organic_Farming_in_Europe_by_2010_Scenarios_for_the_Future.pdf
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Klimafreundlicher Bioackerbau: Gründüngung Organic Eprints
Koller, Martin.
Erkenntnisse aus 6 Versuchen ❯ Winterfuttererbse hat sich als Gründüngungspfl anze am besten bewährt, weil damit späte Aussaaten möglich sind ❯ Im Durchschnitt wiesen die Erbsen 156 kg Stickstoff pro ha in der Grünmasse auf ❯ Ohne zusätzliche N-Düngung erzielte der Silomais einen Ertrag von durchschnittlich 177 dt TS/ha ❯ In Ackerbaufruchtfolgen passt die Erbsen-Gründüngung gut, wenn nach Getreide eine Unkrautkur durchgeführt werden soll ❯ In Gemüsebaufruchtfolgen passen die Erbsen nach Lagerkulturen und vor Folgekulturen, die Ende Mai gepflanzt oder gesät werden ❯ Saatzeitpunkt: Anfangs Oktober (Überwinterung im 2-4 Blattstadium), Saaten bis in den Dezember möglich (Keimung Februar/März) ❯ Einarbeitung: Flaches Pflügen oder Scheibenegge...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Soil tillage; Air and water emissions.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/18865/1/koller-2011-poster-schlatthof-fr.pdf
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A transição agroambiental no contexto da fumicultura: caminhos e obstáculos na ótica dos agricultores familiares da sub-região centro do Vale do Rio Pardo, RS. Organic Eprints
Lima, Ronaldo Guedes de.
A caminhada recente da transição agroambiental na região tradicionalmente produtora de fumo do RS, a sub-região centro do Vale do Rio Pardo, constitui-se, hoje em dia, em uma alternativa técnica e socioeconômica, aparentemente, ainda nos seus primórdios. As dificuldades em desenvolver o projeto da transição embasado nas referências agroecológicas partem, essencialmente, do contexto da economia agrícola local à base da cadeia do fumo. A histórica produção fumageira local tem-se preservado economicamente dominante, por conta das garantias comerciais da produção dos agricultores, dentre outras vantagens oferecidas pelo sistema de integração. Por outro lado, o sistema de produção verticalizado produz indicadores sociais e ambientais ineficazes, devido,...
Tipo: Thesis Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Social aspects.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/21841/1/Lima_Transi%C3%A7%C3%A3o.pdf
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Systemic Sustainability of the French Organic Rice and PGI Einkorn Value Chains: A Preliminary Assessment Based on Network Analysis Organic Eprints
Quiédeville, Sylvain; Bassene, Jean-Baptiste; Lançon, Frédéric; Chabrol, Didier; Moustier, Paule.
Public authorities and consumers increasingly support food value chains that are more environmentally friendly. However, these value chains are faced with technical, economic and institutional limitations, calling into question their long-term viability. Based on two case studies of alternative food chains in France, namely einkorn (Triticum monococcum) in Haute Provence and organic rice in the Camargue, we evaluated their capacity to remain both viable and environmentally, economically and socially sustainable. After assessing the traditional economic, social and environmental performance of their sustainability, we performed a network analysis to determine the survivability of the systems. The combined use of the traditional pillars of sustainability and...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Social aspects; Food systems; Environmental aspects.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33489/1/Systemic%20Sustainability_Published_Sustainability.pdf
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Organic Upland Beef and Sheep Production Organic Eprints
Frost, David; Jones, Mark; van Diepen, Pauline; Jackson, Andrew.
The technical guide addresses the issues relevant to the organic beef and sheep sector, acknowledging the questions that are frequently directed to the technical ‘Helpline’ of Organic Centre Wales. It draws on the experience of the ADAS Research Farm at Pwllpeiran and is intended as a guide for those with an interest in organic beef and sheep production production. This guide is in three interrelated parts. The first part deals primarily with technical issues of grassland and beef and sheep management, and provides practical information for farmers on key factors influencing the performance of the system. The upland organic unit at ADAS Pwllpeiran in mid-Wales was set up in 1993 to examine the feasibility of organic beef and sheep production in...
Tipo: Other Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Sheep and goats; Beef cattle; Farm economics.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/11093/1/Organic_upland_beef_and_sheep_production.pdf
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Environmental and economic consequences of large-scale conversion to organic farming in Croatia Organic Eprints
Znaor, Darko.
Organic farming is a rapidly growing sector both in Croatia and elsewhere. However, there is some concern as to what a widespread adoption of organic farming would bring to society as a whole. The costs and benefits of this development and the associated trade-offs are largely unknown and have hardly been explored. There is a vast body of evidence showing that organic farming in most cases environmentally outperforms non-organic systems. However, organic farming is associated with lower yields and its further expansion might lead to job losses in some other sectors and potentially jeopardise the overall economic strength of a country. This research presents an attempt to assess the environmental and economic consequences of the large-scale adoption of...
Tipo: Thesis Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Air and water emissions; Policy environments and social economy; Environmental aspects.
Ano: 2008
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Ansätze für einen Ausbau der staatlichen Förderung der Produktion Organic Eprints
Nieberg, Hiltrud.
Es sei darauf hingewiesen, dass eine alleinige Erhöhung der Flächenförderung, unabhängig davon, wie sie ausgestaltet ist, für eine deutliche Ausdehnung des ökologischen Landbaus wenig sinnvoll ist. Gebraucht werden integrative Strategiekonzepte. Im Hinblick auf die Ausdehnung der Produktion darf der vermehrte Beratungsbedarf seitens der Landwirte nicht vernachlässigt werden.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Policy environments and social economy.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://orgprints.org/1621/1/zi024399.pdf
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Entwicklungsverlauf und -chancen der Ökoerzeugung in Bayern Organic Eprints
Geißendörfer, Manfred; Breitenbach, Alexandra.
Der Ökolandbau besitzt in der bayerischen Agrarpolitik seit vielen Jahren einen hohen Stellenwert. Sowohl die Nachfrage auf der Verbraucherseite als auch die Zahl der landwirtschaftlichen Öko-Betriebe und die ökologisch bewirtschaftete Fläche in Bayern haben sich kontinuierlich nach oben entwickelt. Bayern ist das Bundesland mit dem größten Flächenumfang und der höchsten Zahl an Betrieben im Ökolandbau. Die neue Intitative BioRegio2020 soll zur Ausweitung des Ökolandbaus beitragen und bayerische Erzeugungspotenziale ausschöpfen helfen. Vor allem bei Getreide, Gemüse, Obst, Milch und Eiern besteht weiterhin ein großes Entwicklungspotenzial für Bio-Produkte. Für ein weiteres Wachstum des Ökolandbaus in Bayern sind jedoch angemessene Preisabstände sowie eine...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Policy environments and social economy.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://orgprints.org/26986/1/26986_geissendoerfer.pdf
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Profitability of organic and conventional dairy production with different dietary proportions of high-quality grass silage Organic Eprints
Patel, M.; Wredle, E.; Spörndly, E.; Bertilsson, J.; Kumm, K.-I..
Profitability in milk production was calculated using diets with three different proportions of high-quality grass silage. The treatments consisted of the same feeds, but differed in the dietary proportion of forage: low (L), medium (M) and high (H), representing one conventional and two organic diets. The calculations were based on results in feed intake and milk production from a large dairy cow experiment. In the calculations, three different districts with different conditions for farming were used as models, and calculations were performed on two different herd sizes. In addition, current financial supports were both included and excluded in the calculations. The results showed only minor differences in profitability between using in average 60% or...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Pasture and forage crops; Farm economics; Feeding and growth.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/24542/1/24542.pdf
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Economics of organic farming: economic modelling OF0125 Organic Eprints
Fowler, Susan; Lampkin, Nicolas; Midmore, Peter.
This report represents results from research work carried out for the MInistry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (MAFF) on the financial performance over the years 1995/96 to 1997/98. The work was initially funded under the code OF0125 and was extended into Project OF0190, with this reported representing both satges of the project. The aim of the research was to assess the financial performance of organic farms differentiated by farm type, in order to inform MAFF policy-making with respect to organic farming, and to provide a basis for assessents by farmers, advisers and other interested parties of the farm-level implications of conversation to, and continued organic farming. The specific objectives were the provision of information on different...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Farm economics.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://orgprints.org/9955/1/Organic_Farm_Incomes_OF0125_and_OF0190.pdf
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How can new forms of food governance contribute to creating alternative economic spaces for the revitalisation of rural areas? Organic Eprints
Noe, Egon; Schermer, M..
In a context of recurrent economic crisis, lasting distrust towards the incumbent agrifood system and withdrawal of state institutions from core regulatory tasks, new initiatives are emerging throughout Europe. Diverse stakeholders forge new alliances with partners in order to develop or maintain the quality of food, the sustainability of agriculture and the agrifood economy as well as lively rural areas. At the same time mainstream actors incorporate similar arguments and appropriate values like seasonality, rare breeds and varieties, traceability, localness, or short circuits for their ends. However, there are other mainstream market actors, some producer cooperatives for instance, who adapt their activities and contribute to an enhanced resilience of...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Farm economics.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://orgprints.org/30806/1/How_can_new_forms_of_good_governance_contribute_to_creative........pdf
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An integrated analysis of scale effects in alternative agricultural systems Organic Eprints
Firth, Chris; Philipps, Lois; Stagl, Sigrid; Benton, Tim; Brown, Katrina; Burton, Rob; Carver, Steve; Davies, Ben; Gibbon, David; Godwin, Bob; Kunin, Bill; Rigby, Dan; Salt, Steve.
The impacts associated with alternative methods of agricultural production, and the factors that drive their adoption, are critically dependent on the scale at which they are applied. Using organic farming as a case study, this project operating from 2006-2009 in the UK, will undertake an integrated assessment of scale effects by studying matched sets of farms situated in landscapes with high and low concentrations of organic farming.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy; Soil; Markets and trade; Landscape and recreation; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Social aspects; Farm economics.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://orgprints.org/7124/1/Integrated_analysis_of_scale_effects_in_alt_agric_systems_Firth.doc
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