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Registros recuperados: 109 | |
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Gascuel, Didier; Merino, G.; Doering, R.; Druon, Jean-noel; Goti, L.; Guenette, S.; Macher, Claire; Soma, K.; Travers-trolet, Morgane; Mackinson, Steve. |
Using the Celtic Sea and the North Sea as case studies, the fleet-based approach is shown to be the pathway to implement an effective ecosystem approach to fisheries management (EAFM) in European seas. First, a diagnostic on the health of each ecosystem is proposed based on the reconstruction of long time-series of catch, the analysis of mean indicators or stocks trajectories derived from ICES stock assessment results, and the analysis of ecosystem indicators. Then, a fleet-based synthesis is presented using indicators of both the ecological impact and the economic performances of the major fleets operating within each ecosystem. In particular, assessment diagrams show whether each fleet segment, on average, sustainably exploits the stocks. Although... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ecosystem approach; Economic performance; Fisheries management; Fleet; Indicator; Sustainable development. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00075/18601/16179.pdf |
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Trenkel, Verena; Rochet, Marie-joelle; Mesnil, Benoit. |
Traditional advice for fisheries management, especially in the ICES world, focuses on short-term stock projections relative to reference points. Primarily, two numbers, spawning-stock biomass and fishing mortality rate, are considered in the advice, although a range of biological processes are included in the stock assessment models. We propose an alternative form of final advice that would not rely on stock predictions and only two numbers, but on a suite of indicators that are combined to provide stock assessment and management advice. For a single stock, the approach consists of monitoring a set of indicators of population state and fishing pressure. Stock reference status at some time in the past is assessed, based on these indicators and/or other... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Scientific advice; Indicators; Fisheries management. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2619.pdf |
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Marchal, Paul; Francis, Chris; Lallemand, Philippe; Lehuta, Sigrid; Mahevas, Stephanie; Stokes, Kevin; Vermard, Youen. |
Managing adequately the exploitation of commercial species subject to technical interactions is a key step towards the ecosystem approach to fisheries. We evaluate here, using a bio-economic modelling approach building on the ISIS-Fish simulation platform, the relative impact of total allowable commercial catches (TACC) and of taxes applicable to over-quota landings (deemed value) on the sustainability of a selection of species exploited by the New Zealand hoki (Macruronus novaezelandiae) fishery. We investigate some aspects of the hoki mixed fisheries, consisting of four fleets and nineteen metiers, by considering the technical interactions between hoki and Southern hake (Merluccius australis). The dynamics of effort allocation were modelled using gravity... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fleet dynamics; New Zealand hoki fishery; Deemed value; Fisheries management. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11168/7521.pdf |
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Le Joncour, Anna; Blanchard, Fabian; Tagliarolo, Morgana. |
Estuarine and coastal areas are often considered as hotspots due to their high diversity and ecological importance. However, communities living on those areas are often submitted to fishery and climate change pressures causing modifications on fish assemblages. French Guiana’s coastal shelf is characterised by warm waters with high turbidity and low salinity caused by the large river discharges from the Amazon and nearby estuaries. The high productivity of these areas supports fisheries and aquaculture activities. However, the structure and dynamics of coastal fish populations in French Guiana have seldom been studied. The aim of this study was to understand the effect of environmental conditions, as well as the influence of the coast and nearby estuaries... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: French Guiana; Coastal community; Estuary; Diversity; Tropical waters; Fisheries management. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00607/71929/73534.pdf |
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Rufino, Marta; Bez, Nicolas; Brind'Amour, Anik. |
Spatial indicators are widely used to monitor species and are essential to management and conservation. In the present study, we tested the ability of 11 spatial indicators to quantify changes in species’ geographic patterns: (1) spatial displacement of a patch of biomass (‘shift’), (2) a spatial decrease in a patch, accompanied either by a loss of biomass (‘shrink0’) or (3) a relocation of the same biomass (‘shrink1’), and (4) splitting of a patch into smaller patches (‘split’). The geographic changes were simulated by manipulating the spatial distributions of the demersal species (observed during bottom trawl surveys). Hence, the spatial distributions of the latter being used as input data on which the manipulations were done. Additionally, other aspects... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Spatial metrics; Monitoring; Marine conservation; Fisheries management. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00625/73684/73148.pdf |
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Lesur-irichabeau, Gabrielle; Guyader, Olivier; Fresard, Marjolaine; Leroy, C.; Latouche, K.; Le Grel, L.. |
The aim of this article is to explore, through a hedonic approach, the factors that might explain the price variability for the French-managed fishery of scallop at primary fish markets. In addition to factors classically identified in the current literature like intrinsic product characteristics or markets situation, the characteristics of operators are tested. The relationships of loyalty between sellers and buyers, and market assiduity are notably considered. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Buyer and seller characteristics; Fisheries management; Hedonic price; Market behaviour; Market structure; Scallop; Q21; Q22; Q28; C10; L11. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00301/41252/40442.pdf |
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Macher, Claire; Bertignac, Michel; Guyader, Olivier; Frangoudes, Katia; Fresard, Marjolaine; Le Grand, Christelle; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Thebaud, Olivier. |
In the context of the Common Fisheries Policy Reform, the implementation of multiannual management plans for fisheries and the annual quota negotiations between EU member states has generated a growing demand from stakeholders and managers for integrated advice that goes beyond the usual biological advice. This has led to the emergence of bio-economic tools and methods for the comparison of the biological, economic and social tradeoffs associated with alternative options for fisheries management. A Decision Support Framework (DSF) has been developed in this context, with the objective to tackle technical and methodological challenges to be able to provide bio-economic advices to support decision at national and European level. It is based on a partnership... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Participatory approach; Stakeholder engagement; Decision-support; Bio-economic modelling; Fisheries management; Impact assessment. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00445/55698/57395.pdf |
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Trenkel, Verena; Rochet, Marie-joelle. |
Using indicator time series for assessment and management requires methods for characterising recent time trends. We propose an approach where first the indicator time series is smoothed using a generalised additive model with optimal selection of the degree of smoothness. Second an intersection-union test is carried out using two test statistics which are the occurrence of the global maximum (or minimum) within the most recent years and the signs of the estimated annual first derivatives of the smoothed indicator times series during the same period, including years with missing data. The proposed test is applied to fish abundance indices for the North Sea, for which it is they are able to pick up changes happening during the last 3-5 years in contrast to... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Composite test; Assessment; Fisheries management; Metrics; Time trend. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6234.pdf |
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Goetze, Jordan S.; Januchowski-hartley, Fraser A.; Claudet, Joachim; Langlois, Tim J.; Wilson, Shaun K.; Jupiter, Stacy D.. |
Identifying the most sensitive indicators to changes in fishing pressure is important for accurately detecting impacts. Biomass is thought to be more sensitive than abundance and length, while the wariness of fishes is emerging as a new metric. Periodically harvested closures (PHCs) that involve the opening and closing of an area to fishing are the most common form of fisheries management in the western Pacific. The opening of PHCs to fishing provides a unique opportunity to compare the sensitivity of metrics, such as abundance, length, biomass and wariness, to changes in fishing pressure. Diver-operated stereo video (stereo-DOV) provides data on fish behavior (using a proxy for wariness, minimum approach distance) simultaneous to abundance and length... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Artisanal fisheries; Catch efficiency; Compliance; Conservation; Customary management; Fish behavior; Fisheries management; Flight initiation distance. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00610/72247/71050.pdf |
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Hoff, Ayoe; Frost, Hans; Andersen, Peder; Prellezo, Raul; Rueda, Lucia; Triantaphyllidis, George; Argyrou, Ioanna; Tsikliras, Athanassios; Motova, Arina; Lehuta, Sigrid; Curtis, Hazel; Rodriguez-rodriguez, Gonzalo; Ballesteros, Hugo M; Valeiras, Julio; Bellido, José Maria. |
To assess the likely economic outcomes to fishing fleets of the Landing Obligation (LO), bioeconomic models covering seven European fisheries, ranging from the North East Atlantic to the Mediterranean, have been applied to estimate the economic performance of fleets before and after implementing the LO. It is shown that for most of the analysed fisheries, their economic outcome will be negatively affected in the long term by the LO, when compared to the expected outcome with no LO. Efficient mitigation strategies (exemptions, quota uplifts, improved selectivity, effort reallocation and others) may, for some of the analysed fisheries, reduce the negative economic effect of the LO. Moreover, the possibility to trade quotas, both nationally and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Costs and earnings; Discards; Economic repercussions; Fisheries management; Fleet adjustment. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00473/58435/61010.pdf |
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Heino, Mikko; Baulier, Loic; Boukal, David S.; Ernande, Bruno; Johnston, Fiona D.; Mollet, Fabian M.; Pardoe, Heidi; Therkildsen, Nina O.; Uusi-heikkila, Silva; Vainikka, Anssi; Arlinghaus, Robert; Dankel, Dorothy J.; Dunlop, Erin S.; Eikeset, Anne Maria; Enberg, Katja; Engelhard, Georg; Jorgensen, Christian; Laugen, Ane; Matsumura, Shuichi; Nussle, Sebastien; Urbach, Davnah; Whitlock, Rebecca; Rijnsdorp, Adriaan D.; Dieckmann, Ulf. |
Biological reference points are important tools for fisheries management. Reference points are not static, butmay change when a population's environment or the population itself changes. Fisheries-induced evolution is one mechanism that can alter population characteristics, leading to "shifting" reference points by modifying the underlying biological processes or by changing the perception of a fishery system. The former causes changes in "true" reference points, whereas the latter is caused by changes in the yardsticks used to quantify a system's status. Unaccounted shifts of either kind imply that reference points gradually lose their intended meaning. This can lead to increased precaution, which is safe, but potentially costly. Shifts can also occur in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biological reference points; Fisheries-induced evolution; Fisheries management; Population dynamics; Precautionary approach; Uncertainty. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00151/26228/24302.pdf |
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Drouineau, Hilaire; Lobry, Jeremy; Bez, Nicolas; Travers-trolet, Morgane; Vermard, Youen; Gascuel, Didier. |
In this introductory paper we highlight key questions that were discussed during the symposium on “Status, functioning and shifts in marine ecosystems” organized by the Association Française d’Halieutique (French Association for Fisheries Sciences, Montpellier, France, July 2015). This symposium illustrated that fisheries science is now working at multiple scales and on all dimensions of socio-ecosystems (ecological, political, sociological, and economic), with a great diversity of approaches and taking into account different levels of complexity while acknowledging diverse sources of uncertainty. We argue that we should go one step further and call for a protean fisheries science to address the deteriorated states of aquatic ecosystems caused by... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: EAFM; Fisheries management; Fisheries science; Marine resources; Models; Uncertainty. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00359/46990/46921.pdf |
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Mallet, Alicia; Jouvenel, Jean-yves; Broyon, Morgane; Pirot, Nelly; Geffroy, Benjamin. |
The mutable nassa, Tritia mutabilis, a marine gastropod that is widely exploited on the Adriatic coast is an important source of income for small-scale fishermen in the Mediterranean Sea, particularly in the Gulf of Lion. However, the lack of knowledge on the ecology and biology of this species limits our capacities to propose and produce an effective management plan. As a result, stocks are currently declining, especially in Italy. In order to optimize a management plan for this fishery, we designed a study to better characterize the reproductive biology of T. mutabilis, using gonad histology and performing a regular monitoring of population size frequency. The average shell height of individuals during the breeding period was 24 ± 2.7mm for males and 30... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Tritia mutabilis; Gonad histology; Gonochoric species; Size at first maturity; Fisheries management. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00686/79831/82637.pdf |
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Silva, Alexandra; Garrido, Susana; Ibaibarriaga, Leire; Pawlowski, Lionel; Riveiro, Isabel; Marques, Vitor; Ramos, Fernando; Duhamel, Erwan; Iglesias, Magdalena; Bryere, Philippe; Mangin, Antoine; Citores, Leire; Carrera, Pablo; Uriarte, Andres. |
This work investigated adult-mediated connectivity and spatial population structure of sardine in the European Atlantic waters. The spatial and temporal progress of cohorts was modelled using abundance-at-age survey data by area in the period 2000 to 2016, covering the region from the northern Bay of Biscay to the eastern Gulf of Cadiz. A novel methodology was used to calculate indices of cohort movement between areas. Movement was relatively low between three large regions, the Bay of Biscay, the northern Spanish and Portuguese waters and the Gulf of Cadiz, each hosting a recruitment hotspot. On the other hand, one half of the sardines recruited in North Portugal and a quarter of those recruited in Southwest Portugal moved to northern Spanish waters and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Metapopulation; Source-sink dynamics; Adult-mediated connectivity; Cohort dispersal; Small pelagic fishes; Stock identity; Fisheries management. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00465/57661/59856.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 109 | |
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