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Registros recuperados: 110
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Surveillance écologique et halieutique du site de Paluel - Année 1996 ArchiMer
Thillaye Du Boullay, Herve; Toularastel, France; Maheux, Frank; Coppin, Franck; Richard, Ingrid; Davoult, Dominique; Le Claire, Jacques.
The ecological survey n°19 covering PALUEL nuclear power station took place between March and September 1996. The following areas were monitored : Hydrology, microbiology, phytoplankton, zooplankton, intertidal phytobenthos and zoo~enthos, and fishing. Paluel power station bas now been operationnel for thirteen years.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Benthos; Centrale nucléaire; Halieutique; Pélagos; Surveillance; Benthos; Fishing; Pelagos; Nuclear power station; Survey.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00082/19326/16920.pdf
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Surveillance écologique et halieutique du site de Flamanville. Année 1993 ArchiMer
Dreves, Luc; Erard-le Denn, Evelyne; Lunven, Michel; Martin, Jocelyne; Miossec, Dominique; Piriou, Jean-yves; Quintin, Jean-yves.
Surveillance n° 11 of FLAMANVILLE power plant takes in account studies between march 1993 and september 1993. Hydrology, microbiology, phytoplankton, zooplankton, intertidal phytobenthos et zoobenthos, and fishing are studied. The year 1993 is the eighth year of working for this power plant. (NOT CONTROLLED OCR]
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Monitoring; Power plant; Pelagos; Fishing; Benthos; Surveillance; Pelagos; Halieutique; Centrale nucléaire; Benthos.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1994/rapport-6825.pdf
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Surveillance écologique et halieutique du site de Flamanville. Année 1995 ArchiMer
Dreves, Luc; Martin, Jocelyne; Erard-le Denn, Evelyne; Lunven, Michel; Miossec, Dominique; Quintin, Jean-yves.
Monitoring n°13 of the FLAMANVILLE nuclear power plant takes into account studies conducted between March and September 1995. Hydrology microbiology, phytoplankto~ zooplankto~ f1shing, intertidal phytobenthos and zoobenthos are reported. This power plant is in operation for ten years. [NOT CONTROLLED OCR]
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Monitoring; Power plant; Pelagos; Fishing; Benthos; Surveillance; Pelagos; Halieutique; Centrale nucléaire; Benthos.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1996/rapport-6827.pdf
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Connecting MPAs - eight challenges for science and management ArchiMer
Lagabrielle, Erwann; Crochelet, Estelle; Andrello, Marco; Schill, Steven R.; Arnaud-haond, Sophie; Alloncle, Neil; Ponge, Benjamin.
Connectivity is a crucial process underpinning the persistence, recovery, and productivity of marine ecosystems. The Convention on Biological Diversity, through the Aichi Target 11, has set the ambitious objective of implementing a ‘well connected system of protected areas’ by 2020. This paper identifies eight challenges toward the integration of connectivity into MPA network management and planning. A summary table lists the main recommendations in terms of method, tool, advice, or action to address each of these challenges. Authors belong to a science–management continuum including researchers, international NGO officers, and national MPA agency members. Three knowledge challenges are addressed: selecting and integrating connectivity measurement metrics;...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ocean; Coastal; Conservation evaluation; Marine protected areas; Spatial modelling; Fishing.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00226/33742/33891.pdf
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Risky business: The combined effects of fishing and changes in primary productivity on fish communities ArchiMer
Fu, Caihong; Travers-trolet, Morgane; Velez, Laure; Gruss, Arnaud; Bundy, Alida; Shannon, Lynne J.; Fulton, Elizabeth A.; Akoglu, Ekin; Houle, Jennifer E.; Coll, Marta; Verley, Philippe; Heymans, Johanna J.; John, Emma; Shin, Yunne-jai.
There is an increasing need to understand community-level or whole-ecosystem responses to multiple stressors since the impacts of multiple stressors on marine systems depend not only on species- level responses, but also on species interactions and ecosystem structure. In this study, we used a multi-model ecosystem simulation approach to explore the combined effects of fishing and primary productivity on different components of the food-web across a suite of ecosystems and a range of model types. Simulations were carried out under different levels of primary productivity and various fishing scenarios (targeting different trophic levels). Previous work exploring the effects of multiple stressors often assumed that the combined effects of stressors are...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marine ecosystem; Fishing; Combined effect; Meta-analysis; Synergism; Multiple drivers.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00414/52542/53368.pdf
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La gestion des ressources et des territoires : Application à la mise en oeuvre de projets de valorisation de sous-produits de poisson ArchiMer
Penven, Anais.
Beyond the technical and technological advances in the conversion of marine by-products into useful products, the territorial, economic, social, political and environmental parameters, which govern all forms of approaches for fish by-products upgrading, must be taken in account. This is essential to understand why and how bioconversion technologies are applicable. The fishery sector is facing several issues such as fish stocks weakening, recourse to imports, aquaculture rising or consumers behaviors which complicate the approach of fish by-products upgrading as it is linked to the raw material processing. Thanks to some projects addressed this thematic in recent years, several quantitative and qualitative data about by-products deposits are available....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sous-produits; Valorisation; Territoire; Pêche; Gestion; Transformation; Stratégie industrielle; Multi-filières; By-products; Upgrading; Territory; Fishing; Management; Processing; Industrial strategy; Agrowastes.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00212/32347/30796.pdf
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Evaluations locales des populations de bivalves dans le golfe de normand breton. Résultats de la campagne BIVALVES2002 ArchiMer
Pitel, Mathilde; Savina, Marie; Fifas, Spyros; Berthou, Patrick.
The exploited stocks of wild bivalves (common cockles, dog cockles, clams, and spisules) in the Norman-Breton gulf vary according to the fishing activity and the environmental conditions. Different studies, carried out by the Ifremer in this region (between 1982 and 1998), enabled the evaluation of the stocks available for fishing as well as the collection of data on these species (demographic structure, growth...). For more information on the 1993-1994 studies and a presentation of the site and the fishery please refer to the reports by Berthou, 1987 and Noël et al, 1995. The bivalve expedition conducted in May 2002, enabled us to update the data on the populations of dog cockles and banded carpet shells, then of spisules and clams, using the same...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bittersweet palourdi; Spisula; Clam; Brittany norman gulf; Bibalves; Brittany; Fishing; Crepidule; Amande de mer; Spisule; Praire; Palourde; Golfe normand breton; Bivalves; Bretagne; Pêche.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/rapport-4609.pdf
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Biologie et pêche traditionnelle des crevettes pénéides dans l'embouchure d'un fleuve en milieur semi-aride (sud-ouest de Madagascar) ArchiMer
Laroche, Jean; Benoely,; Siaviri, A.
Traditional fishing using beach seines was studied over a period of one year at the mouth of the Onilahy river. The catches/efforts were recorded on a daily basis, biological sampling and the measurement of hydrological parameters being carried out twice a month. The moderate variations of salinity and temperature (14 < salinity < 35; 25 degrees C < temperature < 30 degrees C) which were observed in the estuary can be explained by the semiarid climate of the area. Four species of penaeid shrimps are to be found on the Onilahy: Metapenaeus monoceros, Panaeus indicus, Penaeus monodon and Penaeus japonicus, which were mainly caught at the subadult/adult stage with a Carapace length between 10 and 50 mm. The presence of these important sizes at the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pêche; Estuaire; Dynamique population; Croissance; Taille corporelle; Cycle évolutif; Zone semi aride; Madagascar; Penaeus japonicus; Penaeus monodon; Penaeus indicus; Metapenaeus monoceros; Rivière Onilahy; Afrique; Milieu saumâtre; Macrura; Decapoda; Crustacea; Arthropoda; Invertebrata; Fishing; Estuaries; Population dynamics; Growth; Body size; Life history; Semi arid zone; Malagasy Republic; Penaeus japonicus; Penaeus monodon; Penaeus indicus; Africa; Brackish water environment; Macrura; Decapoda; Crustacea; Arthropoda; Invertebrata.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00097/20828/42822.pdf
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Méthodes pour la typologie des flottilles de pêche : bilan et ouvertures ArchiMer
Rochet, Marie-joelle; Ferraris, Jocelyne; Biseau, Alain; Sabatier, R.
Introduction: Twenty reports or articles concerning fishing fleet typology work have been analysed. All of them come from IFREMER, except for two articles; one was published by Danish researchers and the other by Americans. Our purpose here is to review and assess this work on a methodological standpoint in order to identify if the objectives announced and methods used are adequately in line.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Capture; Statistics; Modeling; Typology; Fishing; Fleet.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1994/rapport-1746.pdf
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La pêche sur les Accores du Groenland-oriental et de l'Islande. Résultats de la campagne de la " Thalassa "avril-mai 1971. ArchiMer
Maucorps, A.; Lefranc, G.; Corre, B..
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Prospecting; La Thalassa; Groënland est; Fishing; Prospection; La Thalassa; Groënland est; Fonds islandais; Pêche.
Ano: 1972 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1972/publication-2065.pdf
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Surveillance écologique et halieutique du site de Paluel - Année 1994 ArchiMer
Thillaye Du Boullay, Herve; Toularastel, France; Piriou, Jean-yves; Coppin, Franck; Richard, I.; Davoult, Dominique; Roger, Franck.
The ecological survey n° 17 covering PALUEL nuclear power station took place between March and September 1994. The following areas were monitored : Hydrology, microbiology, phytoplankton, zooplankton, intertidal phytobenthos and zoobenthos, and fishing. Paluel power station has now been operationnel for eleven years
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Benthos; Centrale nucléaire; Halieutique; Pélagos; Surveillance; Benthos; Fishing; Pelagos; Nuclear power station; Survey.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00082/19360/16954.pdf
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Using a spatially structured life cycle model to assess the influence of multiple stressors on an exploited coastal-nursery-dependent population ArchiMer
Archambault, B.; Rivot, E.; Savina-rolland, Marie; Le Pape, Olivier.
Exploited coastal-nursery-dependent fish species are subject to various stressors occurring at specific stages of the life cycle: climate-driven variability in hydrography determines the success of the first eggs/larvae stages; coastal nursery habitat suitability controls juvenile growth and survival; and fisheries target mostly adults. A life cycle approach was used to quantify the relative influence of these stressors on the Eastern English Channel (EEC) population of the common sole (Solea solea), a coastal-nursery-dependent flatfish population which sustains important fisheries. The common sole has a complex life cycle: after eggs hatch, larvae spend several weeks drifting in open water. Survivors go on to metamorphose into benthic fish. Juveniles...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Life cycle model; Spatial processes; Metapopulation; Coastal nursery habitat degradation; Fishing; Solea; Multiple stressors; Scenarios.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00301/41213/40367.pdf
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Campagne Techorhago ArchiMer
Vacherot, Jean-philippe.
Pour être en phase avec les recommandations de la communauté européenne, les missions ORHAGO doivent utiliser un chalut à perche pour la constitution des indices d'abondance de sole dans le golfe de Gascogne. Un chalut à perche de 4 m (environ 2000 kg) a été construit et acheté aux Pays-Bas dans l'optique des futures campagnes à la mer. La campagne TECHORHAGO visait à essayer et à mettre au point les différentes manoeuvres de mise à l'eau et de virage du chalut en le remorquant sur les deux treuils du Gwen-Drez. L'EROC (Engin Remorqué d'Observation des Chaluts) était embarqué.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Eroc; Gwen Drez; Fishing; Technology; Beam trawl; Bay of Biscay; Sole; Pêche; Technologie; Eroc; Gwen drez; Chalut à perche; Golfe de Gascogne; Sole; Indice d'abondance.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/rapport-4594.pdf
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Development of a model for flexural rigidity of fishing net with a spring mass approach and its inverse identification by metaheuristic parametric optimization. ArchiMer
Vincent, Benoit; Di Cesare, Noëlie; Simon, Julien.
The assessment of mesh resistance to opening is a key factor when coming to fishing gear design to study or optimize the fishing selectivity process. Different authors proposed methodologies to achieve twine flexural rigidity identification and mesh opening angle at rest. Their experimental protocols could rely on complex installations and instrumentation, and identification needs dedicated models or software with possible important set up time. Sometimes, different flexural rigidity and rest angle values for a given netting type were proposed depending on identification or experimental conditions, leading to difficulties to choose a value for implementation in netting structures simulation software. The new methodology proposed in this article is based on...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fishing net mechanics; Twine flexural rigidity; Numerical simulation; Selectivity; Fishing.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00613/72541/71615.pdf
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Projet ENERSENNE. Efficacité énergétique de la senne Danoise. Rapport final ArchiMer
Priour, Daniel; Billar, Jean-yves; Morizur, Yvon; Gomez, Julio.
The objective of the project is firstly, to assess the fuel consumption for the fishing technique of Danish seine including assessing its distribution in each phase of its implementation and secondly, investigate potential improvements in energy consumption. Sensors on the boat and on the gear have been installed. Measurements were carried out during sea trials. The boat and gear were simulated. From these measurements and simulations, we observe that the route and fishing phase have more or less te same consumption (58% and 42%). During fishing phase, the gear focuses the main share of consumption (60%). This energy is transmitted to 2/3 by winches and 1/3 by the propulsion. Areas for improvement were evaluated: Changing the type of winch (electric vs...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Efficacité énergétique; Senne danoise; Pêche; Energy efficiency; Danish seine; Fishing.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00243/35383/33897.pdf
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Tuyauteries composites: Installation prototype sur un bateau de peche ArchiMer
Croquette, Jean; Dufour, X; Forestier, J; Parquic, J.
A composite prototype engine cooling piping system was installed in 1990 by SBPI on a 50 meter fishing boat owned by Jego Quere. The installation on board was easy and no incident has happened since the beginning of this experiment, which is followed by a working group coordinated by Ifremer and checked by Bureau Veritas. Extended application of composite pipes may be contemplated.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Corrosion; Fishing; Boats; Fishing vessels; Pipes; Ship technology; Composite materials; Corrosion; Pêche; Bateau; Tuyauterie composite.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-1069.pdf
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Poissons et invertébrés au large des côtes de France. Indicateurs issus des pêches scientifiques. Bilan 2004 ArchiMer
Bertrand, Jacques; Cochard, Marie-laure; Coppin, Franck; Leaute, Jean-pierre; Lobry, Jeremy; Mahe, Jean-claude; Morin, Jocelyne; Poulard, Jean-charles; Rochet, Marie-joelle; Schlaich, Ivan; Souplet, Arnauld; Trenkel, Verena; Verin, Yves; SIH-C.
The integration of fishing management into the ecosystemic approach has been recommended for many years by international consultative bodies; it is also written into international conventions and agreements. The implementation of the ecosystemic approach involves the development of programmes for monitoring exploited ecosystems in order to measure the effects of management steps. Plotting the results of these observations for operational reasons requires formalizing summary performance indicators. IFREMER has carried out halieutic observation campaigns for some twenty years along the coasts of France from oceanographic ships and chartered ships. The objective of these campaigns is to produce abundance indices of species that are of halieutic interest....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ecosystem; Indicating; Scientific survey; Scientific research; Fishing; English Channel; Bay of Biscay; France; Shellfish; Fish; Invertébrés; Poissons; Ecosystème; Indicateur; Campagne océanographique; Recherche scientifique; Pêche halieutique; Pêche; Mer du nord; Golfe de gascogne; Manche; France.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/rapport-2327.pdf
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Contribution a l'étude de l'étrille Necora puber dans le Mor-Braz : données halieutiques, biologiques et pathologiques ArchiMer
Wilhelm, Gwenaëlle.
The velvet swimming crab Necora puber, commonly found on the French coast was an important resource for inshore fishermen of the Mor-Braz sea in Southern Brittany before the production collapsed in 1985. Although there are still many uncertainties as to the reasons for this, we note that the collapse took place after a significant ecological imbalance which locally caused massive mortality of many marine organisms in 1982. Without being obviously linked to the former point, mortality due to pathological causes was observed in velvet swimming crabs. Seeing the lack of general knowledge about these crabs, this study was designed to acquire data about its fishery and its biology. The first part focused on fleet, fishing effort and yield trends in the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Parasitic dinoflagellate; Hematodinium; Northern Biscay; South Brittany; Pathology; Reproduction; Growth; Fishing; Necora puber; Velvet swimming crab; Dinoflagellé parasite; Hematodinium; Nord Gascogne; Bretagne sud; Pathologie; Reproduction; Croissance; Pêche; Necora puber; Etrille.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1995/these-1197.pdf
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Surveillance écologique et halieutique du site électronucléaire de Penly. Année 2012 - Rapport scientifique annuel ArchiMer
Schlaich, Ivan; Cochard, Marie-laure; Francoise, Sylvaine; Loots, Christophe; Devreker, David; Monbet, Philippe.
Monitoring n° 26 of PENLY nuclear power - plant takes into account studies between March and September 2012. Hydrology, microbiology, phytoplankton, zooplankton and fishing are studied. This power-plant has been in operation for twenty three years.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pélagos; Halieutique; Centrale nucléaire; Surveillance; Pelagos; Fishing; Nuclear power plant; Monitoring.
Ano: 2013 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00154/26573/24707.pdf
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La petite pêche en Aquitaine - le bassin d'Arcachon - Halieutique, socio-économie, usages et réglementations. 1999-2000 ArchiMer
Caill-milly, Nathalie; Leaute, Jean-pierre; Trouillet, Brice; Laborde, Jean-louis; Goumy, Cécilia; Prouzet, Patrick; Grandpierre, Alde; Lissardy, Muriel; Corlay, Jean-pierre.
Introduction : Intra-basin fishing is not grasped as well, partly because of a lack of distinction between pure professional fishing units and conchological units and on the other hand because of the large amount of ships. Poorly adapted codification of the equipment found in the basin is also contributing to this lack of information. Studies on the subject do exist, but the elements necessary to publish notices are not always gathered, this is leading to the proposal of a geographical systemic analysis on the basin. The steps that are being taken are complementing the development of the Geographical Information System already in place in the basin since 1993 through DEL at the Arcachon Ifremer as well as the PECOSUDE European study ¿ caractéristiques des...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Uses; Regulation; Economy; Halieutics; Basin of Arcachon; Fishing; Usages; Réglementation; Economie; Halieutique; Bassin d'Arcachon; Pêche.
Ano: 2001 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/rapport-1660.pdf
Registros recuperados: 110
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