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| Registros recuperados: 59 | |
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| Aguirre-Obando,Oscar A.; Bona,Ana C. Dalla; Duque L.,Jonny E.; Navarro-Silva,Mário A.. |
| Mosquito control prevails as the most efficient method to protect humans from the dengue virus, despite recent efforts to find a vaccine for this disease. We evaluated insecticide resistance and genetic variability in natural populations of Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762) from Colombia. This is the first Colombian study examining kdr mutations and population structure. Bioassays with larvae of three mosquito populations (Armenia, Calarcá and Montenegro) were performed according to the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines, using Temephos. For the analysis of the Val1016Ile mutation and genetic diversity, we sampled recently-emerged adults from four mosquito populations (Armenia, Calarcá, Montenegro and Barcelona). Following the WHO protocol, bioassays... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bioassays; Gene flow; Knockdown resistance; Mitochondrial DNA; ND4 gene. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702015000100014 |
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| Santos,Ronaldo Pereira; Ângelo,Paula Cristina da Silva; Sampaio,Paulo de Tarso Barbosa; Quisen,Regina Caetano; Leite,Ângela Maria Conte; Oliveira,Cristiane Lopes de. |
| Rosewood (Aniba rosaeodora Ducke, Lauraceae) is an Amazonian evergreen tree and a source of the purest linalool, the main component of its essential oil, which is very valuable in the international perfumery market. After decades of over-exploitation it is currently considered as threatened. We evaluated the genetic diversity and its distribution in four populations in Central Amazonia. Thirty-five reliable RAPD markers were generated, of which 32 were polymorphic (91.4%). Variation was higher within the populations (76.5%; p < 0.0001) and geographic distribution contributed to population differentiation (23.4%; p < 0.0001). The Amazon River had a small influence on gene flow (3.3%; p < 0.0001), but we identified evidence of gene flow across the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: RAPD; Linalool; Gene flow; Amazon Rainforest. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672008000300010 |
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| GUIZADO,Stalin Juan Vasquez; NADEEM,Muhammad Azhar; ALI,Fawad; BARUT,Muzaffer; HABYARIMANA,Ephrem; GÓMEZ,Tedi Pacheco; SANTILLAN,Jhon Antoni Vargas; CANALES,Esperanza Torres; GÓMEZ,Juan Carlos Castro; CHUNG,Gyuhwa; BALOCH,Faheem Shehzad. |
| ABSTRACT Rosewood, Aniba rosaeodora is an endangered species in Amazon forests and its natural stands have been heavily depleted due to over-exploitation for the cosmetic industry. This study aimed to investigate the genetic diversity and population structure of 90 rosewood accessions from eight localities in the Peruvian Amazon through 11 Inter Simple Sequence Repeats (ISSR) primers. The ISSR primers produced a sum of 378 bands, of which 375 (99.2%) were polymorphic, with an average polymorphism information content (PIC) value of 0.774. The mean effective number of alleles (Ne), Shannon informative index (I), gene diversity (He) and total gene diversity (Ht) were 1.485, 0.294, 0.453 and 0.252, respectively. Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) showed... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aniba rosaeodora; Endangered species; Gene flow; Germplasm; Molecular characterization. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672020000300204 |
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| VARGAS-ARBOLEDA,Andrés; CUADRADO-RÍOS,Sebastian; MANTILLA-MELUK,Hugo. |
| ABSTRACT As a product of recent revisions of the nectivore bat genus Anoura (Glossophaginae: Anourina), new species have been described, and several taxa have been elevated to the specific level in the so-called Anoura caudifer and A. geoffroyi species complexes in the last four decades. The genus has a wide distribution across regions of high ecological complexity, including geographic features, such as the Andes and the Isthmus of Panamá, previously identified as natural barriers that restrict gene flow in other phyllostomid bat genera. Up to date, no analyses have been conducted to investigate the contribution of biogeographic factors on the genetic divergence of the genus. In this work, we analyze barcoding DNA sequences (cytochrome oxidase subunit I,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ecuadorian pacific; Gene flow; Genetic diversity; Tailless bat. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2020000200194 |
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| Fagundes,Bruna Saviatto; Poersch,Maria Augusta; Santos,Jaqueline dos; Gaglioti,André Luiz; Labiak,Paulo Henrique; Muschner,Valeria Cunha. |
| ABSTRACT Dicksonia sellowiana is the only species of the genus occurring in Brazil. Its distribution is restricted to humid areas of the Atlantic Forest biome. The distribution pattern of biodiversity in this biome is known to have been influenced by historical and environmental factors, although the pattern for ferns remains unknown. This study is first to describe the genetic structure of D. sellowiana along the latitudinal gradient of the Atlantic Forest biome. We use microsatellite markers to estimate genetic diversity and structure for 267 individuals representing 14 populations of D. sellowiana from the Atlantic Forest. The results (Ho, He, Fst, Fis, distance genetic) support the hypothesis of a pattern of biodiversity discontinuity. We found greater... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conservation; Neotropics; Gene flow; Genetic diversity; Microsatellites; Tree fern. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062020000400712 |
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| Moura,Tânia Maria de; Sebbenn,Alexandre Magno; Martins,Karina; Moreno,Maria Andreia; Oliveira,Giancarlo Conde Xavier; Chaves,Lázaro José; Kageyama,Paulo Yoshio. |
| This study aimed to compare the genetic diversity of populations of Solanum lycocarpum A.St.-Hil between natural and human disturbed environments, with the assumption that protected areas have greater genetic diversity than disturbed areas. For this study, two populations were sampled in Goiás State, Brazil. One was located in a conservation unit, Serra de Caldas Novas State Park, in the Caldas Novas municipality. The other was located in a pasture area in the municipality of Morrinhos. The two populations are 41 km apart. We sampled 60 individuals from each population, which were genotyped with five microsatellite loci (SSR). The highest number of alleles was recorded in the population of the conservation unit, where we found 11 exclusive and five rare... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cerrado; Gene flow; Conservation genetics; Genetic diversity. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062011000400023 |
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| Cruz,Geyner Alves dos Santos; Vasconcelos,Santelmo; Pinangé,Diego Sotero de Barros; Gonçalves-Oliveira,Rodrigo Cesar; Alves,Marccus Vinícius; Torres,Rodrigo Augusto; Benko-Iseppon,Ana Maria. |
| ABSTRACT The taxonomy of Cyperaceae is complex, with genera like Cyperus harboring species complexes. We analyzed the genetic similarity between Cyperus ligularis L. and C. odoratus L. based on DNA fingerprinting and cytogenetics. Significative genetic differentiation (G ST = 0.363) and low gene flow (N m = 0.877) indicated a clear genetic distinction between the two species. Moreover, the clustering analysis showed two distinct genetic groups, suggesting a lack of evidence for hybridization. The phenogram revealed two different lineages, and although all individuals of C. odoratus were collected from plots close to each other, they possessed greater genetic diversity than that observed among individuals of C. ligularis, which were sampled over a wider... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Agmatoploidy; DNA amplification fingerprinting; Gene flow; Genetic differentiation; Hybridization. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062018000200264 |
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| Cumagun, Christian Joseph Rili; McDonald, Bruce Alan; Arakawa, Masao; Castroagudín, Vanina Lilian; Sebbenn, Alexandre Magno; Ceresini, Paulo Cezar. |
| Sheath blight, caused by the fungal pathogen Rhizoctonia solani AG-1 IA is one of the most important rice diseases worldwide. The objetives of this study was to determine the predominant reproductive system and the genetic structure of 18 rice-infecting populations of R. solani sampled from China, Japan and the Philippines, the most important rice production countries in Asia. Knowledge about the population genetic structure of the pathogen in Asia is useful in identifying sources of infection and formulating sustainable management strategies for rice sheath blight. From a total of 717 isolates, 423 unique multilocus genotypes were detected based on nine microsatellite loci. The three country populations of R. solani AG-1 IA exhibited a mixed reproductive... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Thanatephorus cucumeris; Microsatellite genotyping; Reproductive system; Gene flow; Migration.. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42457 |
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| Cunha,Fabiane; Gómez,Daniel R. Sosa; Silva,Jose J. da; Alexandre,Talita M.; Moscardi,Flávio. |
| Chlosyne lacinia saundersii is one of the most important pests of sunflower and it is the main target of insecticides applications. Larvae were collected in Londrina (PR), Santa Maria (RS), Dourados (MS), Ribeirão Preto (SP), Brasília (DF), Barreiras (BA), Uberaba (MG) and Vilhena (RO). Genomic DNA was extracted and amplified with ten-mer primers, which produced 101 loci. The size of the RAPD amplicons ranged from 180 to 2564 bp. Polymorphism among populations ranged from 31% to 67%, with the highest polymorphisms of 57% and 67% being detected in Uberaba and Vilhena populations, respectively. Populations with the highest similarity determined with Dice coefficient were from Ribeirão Preto and Barreiras, while insects from Londrina showed the highest... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amova; Gene flow; Molecular marker; Sunflower pest. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652010000400029 |
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| Borba,Rafael Splendore de; Silva,Edson Lourenço da; Ponzetto,Josi Margarete; Pozzobon,Allan Pierre Bonetti; Centofante,Liano; Alves,Anderson Luis; Parise-Maltempi,Patrícia Pasquali. |
| The subfamily Iguanodectinae comprises a group of small Neotropical fishes composed by two genera and 11 nominal species widely distributed in the Atlantic drainages of South America. Piabucus is the only genus of Iguanodectinae found in the Paraguay River basin, especially in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso State, where it is represented by Piabucus melanostomus. Given the wide distribution and the low dispersion capacity of this species, due the ecological constraints, it is possible that many interesting genetic features could be found in different populations. In this way, the aim of his work was to perform the phylogeographic pattern of P. melanostomus populations using mitochondrial DNA sequences. A total of 13 individuals from three rivers belonging the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Flood pulse; Genetic diversity; Gene flow; Haplotypes. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032013000100004 |
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| Vargas,A.E.; Marrero,A.R.; Salzano,F.M.; Bortolini,M.C.; Chies,J.A.B.. |
| A sample of 103 randomly chosen healthy individuals from Alegrete, RS, Brazil, was tested for the CCR5delta32 allele, which is known to influence susceptibility to HIV-1 infection. The CCR5delta32 allele was identified by PCR amplification using specific primers flanking the region of deletion, followed by electrophoresis on a 3% agarose gel. The data obtained were compared to those reported for other populations and interpreted in terms of Brazilian history. The individuals studied came from a highly admixed population. Most of them were identified as white (N = 59), while blacks and browns (mulattoes) were N = 13 and N = 31, respectively. The observed frequencies, considering the white, black and brown samples (6.8, 3.8, and 6.4%, respectively), suggest... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: CCR5; Chemokine receptors; Brazilian population; Gene flow. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006000300002 |
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| Bettaibi,Asma; Mezghani-Khemakhem,Maha; Bouktila,Dhia; Makni,Hanem; Makni,Mohamed. |
| The tomato leaf miner Tuta absoluta Meyrick has invaded tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) crop in Tunisia since 2008 and is representing today a major threat to the production of this crop. In this study, we used the Randomly Amplified Polymorphic DNA-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RAPD-PCR) technology to assess the genetic variability within and among seven populations of T. absoluta, collected on tomato from different regions in Tunisia. Using five RAPD-PCR primers and 108 individuals, 140 polymorphic fragments were recorded. From 335 different RAPD phenotypes generated, 71 were redundant and 264 unique to a specific population. The genetic structure of T. absoluta was investigated using analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA), genetic distances (Fst) and... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Invasive species; Molecular markers; Insect populations; Gene flow. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000200008 |
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| Registros recuperados: 59 | |
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