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Registros recuperados: 127 | |
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Henry, L. -a.; Stehmann, M. F. W.; De Clippele, L.; Findlay, H. S.; Golding, N.; Roberts, J. M.. |
Highly localized concentrations of elasmobranch egg capsules of the deep-water skate Bathyraja richardsoni were discovered during the first remotely operated vehicle (ROV) survey of the Hebrides Terrace Seamount in the Rockall Trough, north-east Atlantic Ocean. Conductivity–temperature–depth profiling indicated that the eggs were bathed in a specific environmental niche of well-oxygenated waters between 4·20 and 4·55° C, and salinity 34·95–35·06, on a coarse to fine-grained sandy seabed on the seamount's eastern flank, whereas a second type of egg capsule (possibly belonging to the skate Dipturus sp.) was recorded exclusively amongst the reef-building stony coral Solenosmilia variabilis. The depths of both egg-laying habitats (1489–1580 m) provide a de... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Deep sea; Elasmobranch; Environment; Habitat; Reproduction. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00344/45508/45061.pdf |
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Malatesta, Rj; Auster, Pj. |
Benthic habitats can be loosely divided into low and high relief based upon gross bottom topography. While fish community studies in high relief environments such as coral reefs have been extensively studied using in situ visual analysis, most studies of low relief environments have utilized trawl-based methodologies. Such studies while valuable, are unable to detect small-scale variations in habitat availability and faunal responses to that variation. This paper presents the availability of other techniques, ranging from visual surveys to sonar and bathymetric analysis, which allow research era to address questions of habitat utilization in low relief environments. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Habitat; Communauté de poissons; Topographie; Habitat; Fish community; Topography. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43587/44027.pdf |
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Menu, Marion; Vaz, Sandrine; Bajjouk, Touria; Derolez, Valerie; Fiandrino, Annie; Giraud, Anais; Grillas, Patrick; Ouisse, Vincent. |
Coastal Mediterranean lagoons are often defined as homogeneous ecosystems that home many migratory and sedentary species. They also host strong salinity gradients, depth variation and very diverse plant communities, which create small-scale heterogeneity within lagoons. This is why each lagoon must be described as an entity by itself made up of a multitude of homogeneous features, called habitats, which support specific ecological functions for organisms (nursery, feeding, protection against predators...). Although many studies have resulted in collecting high numbers of physical, chemical and biological data in coastal Mediterranean lagoons, there is currently a lack of knowledge of the spatial distribution of these habitats. In our project, we (1)... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Habitat; Cartographie; Typologie; Lagune méditerranéenne; Habitat; Map; Typology; Mediterranean lagoons. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00593/70545/73353.pdf |
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Cailliet, Gm; Andrews, Ah; Wakefield, Ww; Moreno, G; Rhodes, Kl. |
Beam trawl, camera sled and submersible data from 2 000-3 300 m off central California produced similar fish faunal composition, but different density estimates. All species caught in trawls were observed in camera-sled and submersible observations. However, some rare species that were observed were not caught in trawls. The fish fauna was dominated by the families Macrouridae, Zoarcidae, Moridae, and Rajidae. Fishes both trawled and observed were the macrourids Coryphaenoides armatus, C. filifer and C. leptolepis; the zoarcids Bothrocara spp., Pachycara lepinium and Lycenchelys spp.; the morid Antimora microlepis; the rajid Bathyraja trachura, the ophidiid Spectrunculus grandis, and the liparidid Careproctus ovigerum. One unidentified liparidid... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Benthos; Poisson; Habitat; Chalutage; Submersible; Deep-sea; Fishes; Habitat; Sampling; Submersibles. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43583/44022.pdf |
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Petitgas, Pierre; Doray, Mathieu; Masse, Jacques; Grellier, Patrick. |
Fish length frequency histograms from research surveys are of prime importance for identifying habitats of different life stages, as well as for stock assessment. However, no method has thus far been available for mapping these histograms as spatially varying curves. Here, a procedure is applied to map spatially connected curves, and detail is given on how it can be applied to map the length frequency histograms. At each sample location, a fish length frequency histogram is given as a vector of non-independent values. The histogram is first modelled as a polynomial expansion on the basis of orthogonal polynomials. Then, the polynomial coefficients are mapped by co-kriging, after fitting a model of co-regionalization. The length frequency map is finally... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Co-kriging; European anchovy; Fish length; Functional kriging; Habitat; Mapping curves. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00049/16042/13581.pdf |
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Doray, Mathieu; Hervy, Camille; Huret, Martin; Petitgas, Pierre. |
Mapping habitats of species communities helps to inform on the ecological processes which drive their distribution. This information is critical to identify suitable areas for spatial management, aimed at preserving biodiversity, ecosystem functions or essential habitats. While demersal fish have been extensively studied at the community scale, small pelagic fish have mainly been characterised at the population scale. This paper presents a community-based approach on the biodiversity of small pelagic fish, with the aim to: (i) define small pelagic fish communities, (ii) characterise their spatial and interannual dynamics, and (iii) assess their habitats. We present a Multiple Factor Analysis (MFA)-based method that characterises the spatio-temporal... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Habitat; Small pelagic fish; Bay of Biscay; Spatial distribution; Multiple Factor Analysis. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00411/52236/53046.pdf |
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Schohn, Thomas; Bockel, Thomas; Carpentier, Liliane; Pelletier, Dominique. |
- The AMBIO project conducted a comprehensive video-based baseline assessment of coral reef fish communities and associated habitats in the New Caledonian lagoons. The survey relies on remote unbaited underwater video observations, using the STAVIRO rotating technique. - The study pertains to the reefs of Astrolabe, Pétrie and Walpole Island, located within the Coral Sea Natural Park. The survey conducted in 2014 covers the entire area, and the sampling design was stratified according to reef type. 95 stations were validated. They were analyzed to characterize the habitat surrounding each station, and fish communities, based on a list of 565 fish species (cf. AMBIO/A/1). - 28 indicators were computed and mapped (maps available on a Sextant server).... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversité; Ichtyofaune; Habitat; Vidéo sous-marine; STAVIRO; Evaluation; Suivi; Parc naturel mer de Corail; Nouvelle-Calédonie; Indicateur; Tableau de bord; Serveur de cartes; Sextant; PAMPA; Ecosystème corallien; Biodiversity; Fish; Habitat; Underwater video; STAVIRO; Monitoring and assessment; Marine Protected Area: Coral Sea Natural Park; Coral reefs; New Caledonia; Indicator; Dashboard; Map server; Sextant; PAMPA. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00406/51738/52324.pdf |
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Desaunay, Yves; Guerault, Daniel. |
A beam trawl survey of the Bay of Vilaine was conducted from 1981 to 1997. Changes in the commercial fish community were analyzed by comparing the characteristics at the year and decadal scales. The community structure and nursery function of the Bay were steady during the period. However, specific richness, assiduity and distribution indices demonstrated a reduction in the second decade. The global abundance fell from 105.8 ind.ha-1 to 31.3 ind.ha-1. This trend was less marked for the external more marine stratum, which exhibited the lowest densities. The results are discussed in terms of ecological meaning of such a community, compared with the overall demersal fish community. The reasons of the decrease are questioned regarding nursery habitat, local... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Habitat; Survey; Bay of Vilaine; Fish community; Habitat; Suivi; Baie de Vilaine; Poissons; Peuplement. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/rapport-1288.pdf |
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Moore, Sw. |
The physical structure of coral reefs, like that of rainforests and other spatially-complex ecosystems, modulates light, fluid flow, and other physical variables to create a spatially and temporally complex mosaic of microhabitats. Accurate and affordable methods for quantifying this spatio-temporal variation are required to address many basic and applied research questions related to the ecology and management of reefs. Recent advances in semiconductor electronics technology have made it easier and much less expensive to build small and reliable datalogging instruments, which can be deployed in arrays to record spatio-temporal patterns of ecologically-important variables. Suitable instruments are already commercially available for $100 (US) or less per... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Instrumentation; Habitat; Écologie physique; Électronique; Instrumentation; Habitat characterization; Physical ecology; Electronics. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43592/44033.pdf |
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Husson, Berengere; Sarradin, Pierre-marie; Zeppilli, Daniela; Sarrazin, Jozee. |
In community ecology, niche analysis is a classic tool for investigating species’ distribution and dynamics. Components of a species’ niche include biotic and abiotic factors. In the hydrothermal vent ecosystem, although composition and temporal variation have been investigated since these deep-sea habitats were discovered nearly 40 years ago, the roles and the factors behind the success of the dominant species of these ecosystems have yet to be fully elucidated. In the Lucky Strike vent field on the Mid Atlantic Ridge (MAR), the dominant species is the mussel Bathymodiolus azoricus. Data on this species and its associated community were collected during four oceanographic cruises on the Eiffel Tower edifice and integrated in a novel statistical framework... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bathymodiolus azoricus; OMI; Habitat; Niche; Mid-Atlantic ridge; Lucky strike. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00341/45254/44692.pdf |
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Mcrea, Je; Greene, Hg; O'Connell, Vm; Wakefield, Ww. |
The application of marine geophysics and GIS techniques to the characterization of benthic habitats has increased the ability of fisheries managers to assess distribution and habitat types beyond common practices. We report upon a 150 kHz sidescan sonar survey offshore of Kruzof Island, Alaska undertaken to characterize rockfish (Sebastes) habitat. Using GIS, MapGrafix and Map*Factory we determined the percentage of seafloor cover that exists in our survey area. Bathymetry in the study area was determined with sidescan interferometry. All XYZ data were gridded using Surfer and plotted in shaded relief, bathymetric contour, and 3-dimensional formats. Contoured bathymetry was used as an overlay in MapGrafix. Small sub-areas were extracted from the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Habitat; Mégahabitat; Mésohabitat; Balayage; Cartographie; Habitat; Megahabitat; Mesohabitat; Sidescan; Mapping. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43591/44031.pdf |
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Marchand, Jocelyne. |
This study was the first to be undertaken since 1901, since when natural and industrial changes had occurred to affect the habitat. Observations are reported here for the banks of the north and south shores, using certain points as reference. Features of the 2 shores are described, and an inventory given of the fauna of the banks. Hydrozoan Cnidaria, Bryozoans, Annelids, Molluscs, Crustacea and fish are listed with notes, and particular attention is given to the crabs found (Rhithropanopeus harrisii tridentatus). The monthly distribution of crab sizes and sexes is given, and the species of animals found in association with crabs is shown to vary according to the site studied. The percentage of female crabs found to be fertile each month was investigated,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crustacea and fish; Molluscs; Fauna; Habitat; Observation; Loire; Benthic bionomy. |
Ano: 1972 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1972/publication-2069.pdf |
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Pelletier, Dominique; Bockel, Thomas; Roman, William; Carpentier, Liliane; Laugier, Thierry. |
- The AMBIO project conducted a comprehensive video-based baseline assessment of coral reef fish communities and associated habitats in the New Caledonian lagoons. The surveys rely on remote unbaited underwater video observations, using the STAVIRO rotating technique. Chesterfield and Bellona remote reefs and atolls are located in the Coral Sea Marine Park, northwest of New Caledonia. -This 2013 survey is the first scientific survey covering the entire area, with a sampling design stratified according to reef type. 203 stations were validated within 10 days. They were analyzed to characterize the habitat surrounding each station, and fish communities, based on a list of 565 fish species (cf. AMBIO/A/1). - 34 indicators were computed and mapped (maps... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversité; Ichtyofaune; Habitat; Vidéo sous-marine; STAVIRO; Evaluation; Suivi; Parc de la Mer de Corail; Aire Marine Protégée; AMP; Ecosystème corallien; Nouvelle-Calédonie; Indicateur; Tableau de bord; Serveur de cartes; Sextant; PAMPA; Biodiversity; Fish; Habitat; Underwater video; STAVIRO; Monitoring and assessment; Coral Sea Marine Park; Marine Protected Area; MPA; World Heritage; Coral reefs; New Caledonia; Indicator; Dashboard; Map server; Sextant; PAMPA. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00381/49247/49700.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 127 | |
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