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| Registros recuperados: 68 | |
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| Melo,Bruno F; Benine,Ricardo C; Mariguela,Tatiane C; Oliveira,Claudio. |
| A new species of Tetragonopterus is described from the rio Jari, a tributary to the left margin of rio Amazonas, at the border between Amapá and Pará States, northern Brazil. It is morphologically diagnosed from the other species of the genus (T. argenteus, T. chalceus, and T. rarus new combination) by the lozenge-shaped spot on the caudal peduncle vs. rounded to square spot on the other species. Partial sequences of the mitochondrial gene Cytochrome Oxidase C subunit I, from representatives of all valid species of Tetragonopterus, including this new species, were analyzed. The obtained results revealed a significant genetic distance between the new species and its congeners. A discussion on the new combination, Tetragonopterus rarus, is also provided. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: COI gene; Genetic distance; Mitochondrial DNA; Neotropical fish; Taxonomy. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252011000100002 |
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| Muñoz-Ramírez,Carlos P.; Briones,Raul; Colin,Nicole; Fierro,Pablo; Górski,Konrad; Jara,Alfonso; Manosalva,Aliro. |
| ABSTRACT The ancient catfish family Diplomystidae, with seven species endemic to rivers of southern South America, represents one of the oldest branches of the diverse order Siluriformes. With most species endangered, new reports of these species become extremely valuable for conservation. Currently, it is assumed that Diplomystes species inhabit only Andean (large) basins, and that they are extinct from coastal (small) basins from which their presence have not been recorded since 1919. Here, we document new records of the family Diplomystidae in the Laraquete and Carampangue basins, two coastal basins from the Nahuelbuta Coast Range, Chile, with no previous reports. This finding represents the rediscovery of the genus in coastal basins in more than a... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Management Unit; Mitochondrial DNA; Rare Species; Streams; Threatened Species. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252020000100208 |
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| Villa-Verde,Leandro; Lazzarotto,Henrique; Lima,Sergio M. Q.. |
| Listrura costai, new species, is described from small streams in a swampy coastal plain in the rio Jurumirim basin, Angra dos Reis Municipality, Rio de Janeiro State, southeastern Brazil. The new species is morphologically very similar to L. nematopteryx and L. picinguabae, all possessing only one long pectoral-fin ray. It differs from its congeners by possessing an autapomorphic character: first hypobranchial with an anterior process (vs. process absent). Other features such as coloration, numbers of opercular and interopercular odontodes, number of anal-fin rays, head length, and shape of some bone structures help to distinguish the new species from L. nematopteryx and L. picinguabae. Molecular analyses using partial sequences of the mitochondrial DNA... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic rain forest; Genetic distance; Mitochondrial DNA; Taxonomy. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252012000300005 |
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| TAKAHASI, Shoko; MIYAHARA, Kazuro; ISHIKAWA, Hirosi; ISHIGURO, Naotaka; SUZUKI, Mitsuyoshi; 宮原, 和郎; 鈴木, 三義. |
| To estimate the maternal effects of dog breeds using mitochondrial DNA(mtDNA) haplotypes in the dogs with several clinical disorders, 600 base pairs of mtDNA D-loop region were amplified from 365 dogs and were determined for mtDNA sequences. The diversity of the 600-bp sequences was classified into 64 haplotypes, including 46 newly discovered haplotypes, and the haplotypes were grouped into four clusters I to IV. Lineage analysis using the mtDNA haplotype indicated that each dog breed genetically comprises one or a few mtDNA haplotypes. When the relationship between genetic background and occurrences of clinical diseases was estimated, canine lineage analysis using mtDNA haplotype revealed that the disorders distributed in the dominant mtDNA haplotypes of... |
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Palavras-chave: D-loop; Haplotype lineage analysis; Mitochondrial DNA. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4066 |
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| Farrugia, A.F.; Pla, C.; Viñas, J.; Tawil, M.Y.; Hattour, A.; de la Serna, J.M.. |
| None of the previous genetic analysis found significant differences within the Mediterranean. However, a more exhaustive analysis is needed inside this sea. In this sense, we have analyzed the mitochondrial control region sequence variability of three Mediterranean locations: Libya (n = 22), Tunisia (n = 23) and Malta (n = 12). Additionally a sample from the Gulf of Cadiz (n = 24) in the East Atlantic Ocean was also included in the study. The AMOVA analysis revealed slightly (Fst = 0.013) but significative genetic differences (P < 0.000) for the Malta location, probably due to its small sample size (n = 12). In the other hand, when this location is removed from the analysis, no differences where found among the three remaining location (Fst = 0,005; P =... |
| Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic ocean; Mitochondrial DNA; Bluefin tuna; Sequencing; Genetic characterization; Mediterranean sea; Tuna fisheries. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/792 |
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| Yu,C; Qiu,M; Jiang,X; Zhang,Z; Du,H; Li,Q; Xia,B; Song,X; Hu,C; Xiong,X; Yang,L; Peng,H; Chen,J; Wang,Y; Yang,C. |
| ABSTRACT Chinese indigenous chicken breeds are geographically widespread, and a total of 116 indigenous chicken breeds are listed as Chinese national genetic resources. However, these indigenous chicken breeds are facing serious challenges as declining population and germplasm degeneration because lots of commercial chicken breeds had been introduced. In this study, the genetic variations of eleven Chinese indigenous chicken breeds of Sichuan province and three commercial chicken breeds were investigated based on the partial mitochondrial DNA D-loop of 487bp in length. 147 individuals from 14 breeds were examined and 34 haplotypes were observed. Genetic diversity analysis showed that the highest haplotype diversity level was found in Dahen Chicken (DH)... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chinese chicken; Mitochondrial DNA; Cluster analysis; Gene flow; Phylogeny. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000400308 |
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| Sousa,Andrelina Alves de; Fraga,Elmary; Sampaio,Iracilda; Schneider,Horacio; Barros,Maria Claudene. |
| ABSTRACT Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti is the vector responsible for the transmission of the viruses that cause zika, yellow and chikungunya fevers, the four dengue fever serotypes (DENV - 1, 2, 3, 4), and hemorrhagic dengue fever in tropical and subtropical regions around the world. The present study investigated the genetic differentiation of the 15 populations of this vector in the Brazilian state of Maranhão, based on the mitochondrial ND4 marker. A total of 177 sequences were obtained for Aedes aegypti, with a fragment of 337 bps, 15 haplotypes, 15 polymorphics sites, haplotype diversity of h = 0.6938, and nucleotide diversity of π = 0.01486. The neutrality tests (D and Fs) were not significant. The AMOVA revealed that most of the variation (58.47%) was... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gene flow; Mitochondrial DNA; ND4. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000100051 |
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| Twerdochlib,Adriana L.; Bonna,Ana C. Dalla; Leite,Selene S.; Chitolina,Rodrigo F.; Westphal,Betina; Navarro-Silva,Mario A.. |
| Genetic variability of a population of Aedes aegypti from Paraná, Brazil, using the mitochondrial ND4 gene. To analyze the genetic variability of populations of Aedes aegypti, 156 samples were collected from 10 municipalities in the state of Paraná, Brazil. A 311 base pairs (bp) region of the NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4 (ND4) mitochondrial gene was examined. An analysis of this fragment identified eight distinct haplotypes. The mean genetic diversity was high (h = 0.702; p = 0.01556). AMOVA analysis indicated that most of the variation (67%) occurred within populations and the F ST value (0.32996) was highly significant. F ST values were significant in most comparisons among cities. The isolation by distance was not significant (r = -0.1216 and p = 0,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aedes aegypti; Genetic variability; Mitochondrial DNA; Genetic population; State of Paraná. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262012000200013 |
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| Wang,Ling; Zhou,Xuming; Nie,Liuwang. |
| Three complete mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control regions (CRs) of Chelodina rugosa (Ogilby, 1890), Chelus fimbriata (Schneider, 1783), and Podocnemis unifilis (Troschel, 1848) were firstly determined using Long-PCR method and the length were 1,016 bp, 1,149 bp, and 985bp, respectively. Together with CRs of Pelomedusa subrufa (Bonnaterre, 1789) and nearly complete CR of Podocnemis expansa (Schweigger, 1812) obtained from GenBank, the structural and evolutionary characteristics of mtDNA CRs in pleurodiran turtle were analyzed in this study. We identified three functional domains (TAS, CD, and CSB domains) as well as their conservation sequences (TAS, CSB-F, and CSB-1) according to their homology to those of other turtles. Within the TAS domain, an... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Control region; CSB; Mitochondrial DNA; Molecular evolution; Pleurodira. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702011000400011 |
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| Aguirre-Obando,Oscar A.; Bona,Ana C. Dalla; Duque L.,Jonny E.; Navarro-Silva,Mário A.. |
| Mosquito control prevails as the most efficient method to protect humans from the dengue virus, despite recent efforts to find a vaccine for this disease. We evaluated insecticide resistance and genetic variability in natural populations of Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762) from Colombia. This is the first Colombian study examining kdr mutations and population structure. Bioassays with larvae of three mosquito populations (Armenia, Calarcá and Montenegro) were performed according to the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines, using Temephos. For the analysis of the Val1016Ile mutation and genetic diversity, we sampled recently-emerged adults from four mosquito populations (Armenia, Calarcá, Montenegro and Barcelona). Following the WHO protocol, bioassays... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bioassays; Gene flow; Knockdown resistance; Mitochondrial DNA; ND4 gene. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702015000100014 |
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| Bona,Ana C. Dalla; Piccoli,Carla F.; Leandro,André de S.; Kafka,Rosinei; Twerdochilib,Adriana L.; Navarro-Silva,Mário A.. |
| The genetic variability of populations of Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762) is often low due to the intense selection pressure caused by chemical control measures. In this study, we evaluated the susceptibility of larvae and adults of this mosquito to chemical insecticides, the frequency of the Val1016IIe mutation, and the genetic variability of the mitochondrial ND4 gene fragment in the urban area of Foz do Iguaçu, Paraná. The populations of A. aegypti in the southern and central regions of the city were resistant to the diagnostic dose of temephos 0.0162 ppm. Additionally, we detected difference in susceptibility in the northern population. The resistance ratios (RR95) were 3.8, 4.1, and 4.6 for the populations in the north, central, and south... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Knockdown resistance; Mitochondrial DNA; Pyrethroids; Temephos. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702012000600005 |
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| AGUIRRE-PABÓN,J.C; OROZCO BERDUGO,G. Jr; NARVÁEZ BARANDICA,J.C. |
| The tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) is an Indo-Pacific species. Its global production between 1970 and 1980 exceeded all other shrimp species, which favored its introduction and cultivation outside its natural range in several countries of Africa, Europe, USA and South America. It is currently found in the coast of the Atlantic Ocean (Mexico, United States, Puerto Rico, Brazil, Guyana, Venezuela and Colombia). Despite the risk involved, no studies have been conducted to evaluate their impact as a possible invasive species and their genetic condition. This study evaluated the genetic status and population origin of P. monodon in the northernmost Colombian Caribbean, analyzing the mitochondrial DNA control region (mtDNA-CR). 16 individuals were randomly... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biological invasion; Caribbean Sea; Founder effect; Genetic relationships; Mitochondrial DNA. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2015000100013 |
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| Briñez, Boris; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Júlio Júnior, Horacio Ferreira; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Prioli, Sonia Maria Alves Pinto; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Maniglia, Thiago Cintra; Núcleo de Pesquisas em Limnologia, Ictiologia e Aqüicultura (Nupelia), Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Prioli, Alberto José; Universidade Estadual de Maringá. |
| Espécies de tucunaré foramn introduzidas em inúmeras bacias hidrográficas da América do Sul e em outras regiões do planeta, principalmente devido as suas características esportivas, de peixe lutador. Revisão recente das espécies do gênero Cichla mostraram que as espécies que foram introduzidas nos reservatórios das regiões Sul, Sudeste e Nordeste, são duas espécies novas, descritas como Cichla kelberi (tucunaré amarelo) e Cichla piquiti (tucunaré azul) identificadas erroneamente como C. monoculus e C. ocellaris. Com o objetivo de identificar as populações de Cichla presentes no Rio Paranapanema e Paraná, foram sequenciadas um total de 323 pares de bases (pb) da região controle (MtDNA) obtidas de oitenta e quatro indivíduos de Cichla em cinco localidades... |
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Palavras-chave: 2.02.02.00-8 species introduction; C. monoculus; Mitochondrial DNA; Peacock bass; Paraná river Genética Species introduction C.monoculus MtDNA control region Peacock bass Upper Paraná River Tucunaré. Introdução de espécies C.monoculus região controle (MtDNA) Tucunaré Genética. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/10684 |
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| Gomes,Fátima; Schneider,Horacio; Barros,Claudene; Sampaio,Dioniso; Hashimoto,Diogo; Porto-Foresti,Fábio; Sampaio,Iracilda. |
| Tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) is the fish species most commonly raised in the Brazilian fish farms. The species is highly adaptable to captive conditions, and is both fast-growing and relatively fecund. In recent years, artificial breeding has produced hybrids with Characiform species, known as "Tambacu" and "Tambatinga". Identifying hybrids is a difficult process, given their morphological similarities with the parent species. This study presents an innovative molecular approach to the identification of hybrids based primarily on Multiplex PCR of a nuclear gene (α-Tropomyosin), which was tested on 93 specimens obtained from fish farms in northern Brazil. The sequencing of a 505-bp fragment of the Control Region (CR) permitted the identification of the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pisciculture; Multiplex PCR; Mitochondrial DNA; Genetic bottleneck. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652012000200020 |
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| Aguiar,Jonas; Schneider,Horacio; Gomes,Fátima; Carneiro,Jeferson; Santos,Simôni; Rodrigues,Luis R.; Sampaio,Iracilda. |
| The tambaqui, Colossoma macropomum, is the most popular fish species used for aquaculture in Brazil but there is no study comparing genetic variation among native and farmed populations of this species. In the present study, we analyzed DNA sequences of the mitochondrial DNA to evaluate the genetic diversity among two wild populations, a fry-producing breeding stock, and a sample of fish farm stocks, all from the region of Santarém, in the west of the Brazilian state of Pará. Similar levels of genetic diversity were found in all the samples and surprisingly the breeding stock showed expressive representation of the genetic diversity registered on wild populations. These results contrast considerably with those of the previous study of farmed stocks in the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tambaqui; Mitochondrial DNA; Genetic variability; Aquaculture. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652013000401439 |
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| Registros recuperados: 68 | |
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