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First record of Melanoides tuberculatus (Müller, 1774) and Biomphalaria tenagophila (d´Orbigny, 1835) on Ilha Grande, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Biota Neotropica
Santos,Sonia Barbosa dos; Miyahira,Igor Christo; Lacerda,Luiz Eduardo Macedo de.
Small populations of Melanoides tuberculatus (Müller, 1774) and Biomphalaria tenagophila (d´Orbigny, 1835), were found at Vila do Abraão, being the first record of these species to Ilha Grande, Angra dos Reis, Rio de Janeiro. They were probably introduced after 2004, perhaps following release from aquaria. The possible spread of these species to other freshwater habitats in the island, their effects on native snails and links with public health are discussed. The record of M. tuberculatus appears to be the first for a Brazilian insular area. The recent introduction of these species offers a remarkable opportunity to monitor introduced species and to understand the invasion process in an insular stream in southeastern Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biological invasion; New records; Freshwater snails; Mollusca; Southeastern Brazil.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032007000300037
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Population structure of the crab Callinectes ornatus Ordway, 1863 (Brachyura: Portunidae) bycatch in shrimp fishery in northern Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil Biota Neotropica
Tudesco,Caroline Cabral; Fernandes,Laís Pinho; Di Beneditto,Ana Paula Madeira.
This study provides the first data on the population structure of swimming crab Callinectes ornatus Ordway, 1863 bycatch from coastal shrimp fishing in northern Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil (21º 30'-21º 50' S and 41º 05'-41º 07' W). Crabs were collected monthly from April 2006 to March 2007. A total of 5,611 specimens were analyzed, of which 3,951 were males and 1,660 ovigerous and non-ovigerous females. The overall sex ratio (2:1) differ significantly from the expected 1:1 proportion, being the mature males significantly predominant as bycatch in this fishery. The specimens' carapace width and weight varied from 27 to 126 mm (mean: 77.3 ± 12.3 mm) and 1.2 to 128.2 g (mean: 31.0 ± 14.4 g) for males, and 30 to 101 mm (mean: 63.4 ± 9.3 mm) and 1.7 to 66.0 g...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Crab; Bycatch; Shrimp fishing; Southeastern Brazil; South Atlantic ocean.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032012000100007
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Foot-trembling behavior in Semipalmated Plover Charadrius semipalmatus reveals prey on surface of Brazilian beaches Biota Neotropica
Cestari,César.
Foot-trembling is a foraging technique normally performed by plovers and lapwings. It exposes preys, and may increase the likelihood of capture. Currently, no detailed description of this technique is available for the Semipalmated Plover Charadrius semipalmatus. This article described the foot-trembling behavior during wintering of this species in southeastern Brazilian beaches.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Foraging behavior; Foot-trembling; Semipalmated Plover; Shorebird; Southeastern Brazil.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032009000400036
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Species composition and density estimates of the anurofauna of a site within the northernmost large Atlantic Forest remnant (Parque Estadual do Desengano) in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Biota Neotropica
Siqueira,Carla da Costa; Vrcibradic,Davor; Almeida-Gomes,Mauricio; Menezes,Vanderlaine Amaral; Borges-Junior,Vitor Nelson Teixeira; Hatano,Fábio Haruki; Pontes,Jorge Antônio Lourenço; Goyannes-Araújo,Pablo; Guedes,Diego Medeiros; van Sluys,Monique; Rocha,Carlos Frederico Duarte.
We present data on species composition, relative abundance and estimated densities for leaf-litter anuran amphibians from an Atlantic Forest area within the Parque Estadual do Desengano, in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, based on results of a short-term survey carried out during the winter at altitudes of 1000-1500 m. Three sampling methods were used: plot sampling, visual encounter surveys (VES; performed during the day, at the twilight, and at night), and pitfall traps. We recorded 13 species, with the direct-developer Ischnocnema parva (Girard, 1853) being the most abundant. Most frogs (ca. 90% of all individuals) sampled by VES were captured during the crepuscular and nocturnal periods. The estimated density of the local leaf-litter frog...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amphibian; Atlantic Forest; Density estimate; Southeastern Brazil; Survey.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032011000400014
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Structure and composition of fish assemblages from São Sebastião Channel tide pools, southwestern Atlantic Biota Neotropica
Pastro,Gabriela; Dias,Gustavo Muniz; Gibran,Fernando Zaniolo.
Abstract Organisms living in tide pools in the intertidal zone are exposed to daily and abrupt changes in temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH and salinity, during tidal cycles. Fish assemblages in tide pools are usually very different from those in surrounding areas; resident species exhibit morphological and ecological adaptations to deal with such a variable environment. In this study, we described the environmental conditions and the fish diversity and composition from four tide pools at the continental margin of the São Sebastião Channel, São Sebastião (23º41'-23º54'S; 45º19'-45º30'W), in southeastern Brazil. Monthly, from January to December 2011, we sampled four tide pools (12 samples per pool), applying a standard protocol to record environmental...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Subtropical fish; Intertidal zone; Environmental factors; Species richness; Southeastern Brazil.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032016000300204
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Description of two new species of Sycorax Curtis (Diptera, Psychodidae, Sycoracinae) from the Atlantic Rain Forest of Espírito Santo, Brazil Biota Neotropica
Santos,Claudiney Biral dos; Bravo,Freddy.
Two new species of Sycorax Curtis from the Atlantic Rain Forest of Espírito Santo, S. cariacicaensis Santos & Bravo sp. nov. and S. espiritosantensis Santos & Bravo sp. nov., are described and illustrated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dipterous; Moth-fly; Southeastern Brazil.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032009000200002
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A ictiofauna da bacia do Rio Paraíba do Sul. Biodiversidade e padrões biogeográficos BABT
Bizerril,Carlos Roberto S. Fontenelle.
Fish fauna taxonomic composition and biogeographic informations of the Paraíba do Sul river basin are presented. Samples were taken in 75 units between January/1995 and June/1998. Species were identified and classified according its distributional pattern. Biogeographic analyses were conduced using macro, meso and micro scales. A total of 167 species were sampled, being 37 marine species. Among the marine taxa, Awaous tajasica and Oosthetus lineatus seems to spend their whole life histories in the freshwater environments. Sixteen species were introduced in the basin. Most of the native taxa inhabit the rivers’storage zone, mainly in pools. Faunistic similarities between the Paraíba do Sul river basin and other Brazilian rivers suggest that the environment...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Paraíba do Sul river basin; Freshwater fishes; Southeastern Brazil.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89131999000200014
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Relação entre geomorfologia fluvial e biodiversidade e sua aplicação no processo de avaliação ambiental BABT
Bizerril,Carlos Roberto S. Fontenelle.
The relationship between the physical environment and the biological diversification of fish communities was studied and the use of fluvial morphology as an indicative of priority areas for conservation was examined. As a case study the upper course of rio Macacu, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil was selected. Biotic data were obtained during 4 year of samples, conduced in 13 sample units. Each environment explored were characterized for its area, order, extension, slope and number of tributaries. Two new indices (environmental diversity and environmental turnover ratio) were proposed. To asses the correlation between the physical and biotic matrixes the data were compared using the Mantel test. A strong correlation between the physical variables and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodiversidade; Avaliação ambiental; Peixes de água doce; Sudeste do Brasil; Biodiversity; Environmental evaluation; Freshwater fishes; Southeastern Brazil.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89131998000100008
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Bone lesions in Sotalia fluviatilis (Cetacea) as a consequence of entanglement: Case report Braz. J. Vet. Res. Anim. Sci.
RAMOS,Renata Maria Arruda; DI BENEDITTO,Ana Paula Madeira; SOUZA,Sheila Mendonça de.
The objective of the present study was to describe a set of lesions caused by entanglement of Sotalia fluviatilis accidentally captured by gillnet on July, 23, 1995, in the Northern Rio de Janeiro State (21º37'S-041º01'W), Southeastern of Brazil. The specimen presented lacerated lesions of the skin and subcutaneous tissue around the posterior extremity of the rostrum. Nylon twines were found associated to these lesions. Bone and teeth lesions were also observed in the underlying area and affected the maxillaries, pre-maxillaries and mandibles. The lesions were likely caused by non-lethal entanglement in fishing gears. Abnormalities in the growth layer pattern of the damaged teeth between the third and sixth growth layers suggest that this encounter had...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Sotalia fluviatilis; Bone and skin lesions; Entanglement; Southeastern Brazil.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-95962001000400009
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Maternal age and Down syndrome in Southeastern Brazil Braz. J. Genet.
Beiguelman,Bernardo; Krieger,Henrique; Silva,Luciana Marques da.
The proportion of maternal-age-independent patients estimated among 200 Brazilian Down syndrome children (59.6%) was significantly larger than that of maternal-age-dependent cases (40.4%). The latter proportion is the smallest observed in pertinent literature and due basically to the low mean maternal age of the population analyzed. Based on the remarkable correlation (r = 0.95) between the proportion of maternal-age-dependent patients and the mean maternal age of the general population, a simple predictive equation to estimate the proportion of maternal-age-dependent Down syndrome patients based on the mean maternal age of the general population is suggested in situations where reliable data on the incidence of this syndrome according to maternal age is...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Maternal age; Down syndrome; Southeastern Brazil.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84551996000400020
Registros recuperados: 50
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