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Registros recuperados: 53
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Accounting for water use and productivity AgEcon
Molden, David J..
This paper presents a conceptual framework for water accounting and provides generic terminologies and procedures to describe the status of water resource use and consequences of water resources related actions. The framework applies to water resource use at three levels of analysis: a use level such as an irrigated field or household, a service level such as an irrigation or water supply system, and a water basin level that may include several uses. Water accounting terminology and performance indicators are developed and presented with examples at all the three levels. Concepts and terminologies presented are developed to be supportive in a number of activities including: identification of opportunities for water savings and increasing water...
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Water management; Irrigation management; Water supply; Terminology; Performance indexes; Water use; Water allocation; Productivity; Water balance; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Productivity Analysis.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113623
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Water productivity in the Syr-Darya River Basin AgEcon
Murray-Rust, Hammond; Abdullaev, Iskandar; Ul Hassan, Mehmood; Horinkova, Vilma.
This report analyses water productivity and water-saving initiatives in the Syr-Darya river basin in Central Asia and presents institutional and political aspects of water management in the basin.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Water resource management; Productivity; Irrigation effects; Institutional development; Water allocation; Irrigated farming; Irrigation canals; Water demand; Irrigation requirements; Water distribution; Water delivery; Crop yield; River basins; Water conservation; Central Asia; Aral Sea; Syr-Darya; Agricultural and Food Policy; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Land Economics/Use; Productivity Analysis; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61097
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Charging for irrigation water: The issues and options, with a case study from Iran AgEcon
Perry, Christopher J..
Inadequate funding for maintenance of irrigation works and emerging shortages of water are prevalent. The use of water charges to generate resources for maintenance and to reduce demand is widely advocated. Examples from other utilities, and from the domestic/industrial sectors of water supply suggest the approach could be effective. In developing countries, the facilities required for measured and controlled delivery of irrigation are rarely in place, and would require a massive investment in physical, legal and administrative infrastructure. To be effective in curtailing demand, the marginal price of water must be significant. The price levels required to cover operation and maintenance (O&M) costs are too low to have a substantial impact on demand,...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Irrigation management; Productivity; Water allocation; Water use efficiency; Operations; Maintenance; Cost recovery; User charges; Water rates; Pricing; River basins; Water shortage; Economic aspects; Salinity; Case studies; Agribusiness; Agricultural Finance; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Financial Economics; Land Economics/Use; Production Economics; Productivity Analysis; Public Economics.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44567
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Assessment of performance and impact of irrigation and water resources systems in Taiwan and Sri Lanka: Final report AgEcon
Sakthivadivel, Ramasamy; Aloysius, Noel; Matsuno, Yutaka.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Irrigation systems; Water scarcity; Water allocation; Water supply; Water quality; Water distribution; Decision making; Water management; Regression analysis; Performance evaluation; Sustainability; Irrigated farming; Agricultural development; Farm size; Irrigation management; Farmers' associations; Rain; Paddy cultivation; Crop yield; Costs; Productivity; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Productivity Analysis; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92774
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Integrated water-resources management in a river basin context: institutional strategies for improving the productivity of agricultural water management; Proceedings of the Regional Workshop, Malang, Indonesia January 15-19, 2001 AgEcon
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Water resource management; River basins; Institutional development; Social aspects; Economic aspects; Water policy; Hydrology; Models; Water allocation; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118403
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A framework for efficient wastewater treatment and recycling systems AgEcon
Mekala, Gayathri Devi; Davidson, Brian; Samad, Madar; Boland, Anne-Maree.
Use of un-treated/partially treated wastewater for irrigation in the dry countries of Asia and Africa and recycling of treated wastewater in the water scarce developed countries has become a common practice due to various reasons. While the lack of wastewater treatment to appropriate levels before use is a major problem in developing countries, the high cost of wastewater recycling is the major problem in developed countries. The current paper is part of a doctoral research and presents the conceptual framework for the research and the methodology that can be used to tackle the problems associated with wastewater recycling.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Water reuse; Wastewater; Recycling; Pricing; Water allocation; Cost benefit analysis; Wastewater irrigation; Developing countries; Developed countries; Case studies; India; Australia; Hyderabad; Melbourne; Agribusiness; Agricultural Finance; Crop Production/Industries; Demand and Price Analysis; Farm Management; Production Economics.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/46387
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Strategic Analyses of the National River Linking Project (NRLP) of India, Series 4. Water productivity improvements in Indian agriculture: potentials, constraints and prospects AgEcon
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Water productivity; Water use efficiency; Multiple use; Irrigation practices; Irrigation systems; Water quality; Water allocation; Cereals; Crop yield; Livestock; Milk production; Economic aspects; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113504
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Environmental and social values of river water: examples from the Menik Ganga, Sri Lanka. AgEcon
Dissanayake, Priyanka; Smakhtin, Vladimir U..
Many decisions on water allocation in river basins are made on economic grounds. Environmental and social benefits of water should also be considered in river basin management, and attempts should be made to value them similarly. This is not a straightforward task and very few studies have directly addressed this issue to date. In this paper, the Menik Ganga (River) in southern Sri Lanka is used as a case study to attempt and evaluate the costs and benefits of environmental water allocations, referred to as ‘environmental flows’ (EF). In this study, a broad definition of EF is used: the components of EF evaluated include the requirements of the religious festival, the requirements of the Yala National Park, the requirements of the Pilinnawa Coastal Wetland...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Rivers; Ecosystems; Wetlands; Wildlife; Fisheries; Water allocation; Water requirements; Case studies; Economic evaluation; Environmental Economics and Policy; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/91876
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Impact assessment of irrigation management transfer in the Alto Rio Lerma Irrigation District, Mexico AgEcon
Kloezen, Wim H.; Garces-Restrepo, Carlos; Johnson, Sam H., III.
Tests the hypothesis that, in general, irrigation management transfer has positive impacts on operation performance, managerial accountability, O&M budgeting and expenditures, costs of water to farmers, and agricultural and economic productivity in the Alto Rio Lerma Irrigation District in Mexico. Evaluates the potential of the Mexican IMT process as a model for other countries.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Irrigation management; Privatization; Assessment; Economic aspects; Legal aspects; Data collection; Water rights; Water allocation; Water distribution; Groundwater; Financing; Maintenance; Operations; Agricultural production; Water users' associations; Farmer participation; Mexico; Alto Rio Lerma Irrigation District; Agricultural and Food Policy; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61110
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Linear Programming and Future Landuse Scenarios: An Irrigated Catchment Case Study AgEcon
Gyles, Oliver; Montecillo, Olive P..
Potential for change in the mix of irrigated enterprises was estimated for a catchment in the Shepparton irrigation region using linear programming. The model allocated resources to maximise net income in each of the next five decades as if the catchment were one farm. Change was driven by price trends and productivity and constrained by water resources, land capability and investment capital. On the basis of the assumptions implicit in the model and sensitivity testing carried out, it appears more likely that there will be a rapid decline in irrigated cropping and pasture based meat production in conjunction with a significant increase in irrigated dairying in the first two decades, followed by an interchange of resources between dairying and new...
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Irrigation; Enterprise; Productivity; Change; Water allocation; Policy; Economic growth; Natural resource management; Linear programming; Shepparton Irrigation Region; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/123809
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Agricultural water management in a water stressed catchment: lessons from the RIPARWIN project AgEcon
McCartney, Matthew P.; Lankford, Bruce A.; Mahoo, Henry F..
With contributions from Julien Cour, Reuben Kadigi, Japhet Kashaigili, Magayane Machibya, Abraham Mehari, Sylvie Morardet, Kossa Rajabu, Charles Sokile, Siza Tumbo, Barbara van Koppen, Thalia Vounaki and Daniel Yawson
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: River basin management; Water stress; Irrigation programs; Irrigation management; Irrigation efficiency; Water use; Water allocation; Wetlands; Water rights; Water law; Economic aspects; Water rates; User charges; Water users associations; Decision support tools; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Land Economics/Use; Productivity Analysis; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37668
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Locally managed irrigation systems: essential tasks and implications for assistance, management transfer and turnover programs AgEcon
Yoder, Robert.
This monograph examines the construction, operation and maintenance tasks that shape the nature of locally managed irrigation systems. The objective of the book is to identify relevant experiences and lessons for staff who are responsible for working with locally managed systems in three types of programs: direct assistance to existing locally managed irrigation systems, turnover of public owned systems to local management, and transfer of partial management to farmer groups within larger systems that remain publicly controlled.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Irrigation management; Irrigation systems; Irrigation scheduling; Privatization; Farmer participation; Water management; Water rights; Water allocation; Resource management; Organizational dynamics; Conflict; Communication; Training; Farm Management; Institutional and Behavioral Economics.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114044
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Irrigation decision-making processes and conditions: a case study of Sri Lanka's Kirindi Oya Irrigation Settlement Project AgEcon
Nijman, Charles.
Detailed study of decision-making processes and managerial conditions of the Kirindi Oya Irrigation and Settlement Project in Sri Lanka, adopting a management perspective in the analysis of the performance of this major irrigation system in Sri Lanka. This paper is a companion document to "Irrigation management processes and conditions" by the same author.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Irrigation management; Decision making; Farmer-agency interactions; Accountability; Case studies; Sustainability; River basin development; Water allocation; Water requirements; Project appraisal; Indicators; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Institutional and Behavioral Economics.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114040
Registros recuperados: 53
Primeira ... 123 ... Última
 

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